Private Radio channels will soon be allowed to broadcast news. What are the basic principles rules norms & practices
is illustrated in PPT presentation
The Press and Publications Act of 2009 in Sudan:
1) Repealed the 2004 law but retained many repressive policies.
2) Placed strict limits on what journalists can report and required registration with the government.
3) Gave authorities broad powers to censor newspapers and detain journalists.
The document summarizes key parts of the CCS (Conduct) Rules, 1964 which govern the conduct of civil servants in India. Some important points:
- The rules apply to civil servants and cover aspects like integrity, devotion to duty, prohibition of sexual harassment, political neutrality, restrictions on gifts and outside employment/business.
- It defines misconduct as any act inconsistent with faithful discharge of duties. General conduct must conform to ordinary norms of decency and morality.
- Supervisory officers are responsible for ensuring integrity and devotion to duty of subordinates. Oral directions should be avoided and confirmed in writing.
- Restrictions on taking part in elections, demonstrations, strikes, publishing without permission, critic
The document discusses the Violence Against Persons Prohibition (VAPP) Act in Nigeria as an advocacy tool to curb gender-based violence. Some key points:
- The VAPP Bill was passed in 2013-2015 and signed into law by the president in May 2015 to prohibit all forms of violence.
- The VAPP Act provides maximum protection and remedies for victims, and punishment for offenders. It addresses gaps in previous laws and criminalizes domestic violence.
- The law establishes roles for institutions like the police in handling reports and prosecutions. It also enables protection orders to prevent further abuse.
- The VAPP Act recognizes the right to a life free from violence as a basic human right.
Presentation Role of Law Enforcement in Drug Use Preventionsyedzulfiqar15
Role of Law Enforcement in Drug Use Prevention presentation prepared by Syed Zulfiqar Hussain, Consultant, Anti Drug/Narcotics Campaign and Dir, Drug Advisory Training Hub (DATH) Lahore - Pakistan. WhatsApp: 923364415035 E: youthnarcotics@hotmail.com
The protection of women from domestic violence act 2005muneera1994
The Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act recognizes a woman's right to live without violence and fear. The Act provides comprehensive protection to women against domestic violence, which is defined to include physical, sexual, verbal, emotional or economic abuse by a family member at home. It makes the state responsible for protecting women from domestic violence. The Act allows women to apply for protection orders, residence orders, custody orders, and compensation or monetary relief from domestic violence through a magistrate. It also provides duties and responsibilities for authorities like protection officers and police to assist victims.
Domestic Violence Act 2005 in English
Published by Human Rights Law Network(HRLN), a division of Socio Legal Information Centre(SLIC). For more details about our works, visit us at http://hrln.org
The Press and Publications Act of 2009 in Sudan:
1) Repealed the 2004 law but retained many repressive policies.
2) Placed strict limits on what journalists can report and required registration with the government.
3) Gave authorities broad powers to censor newspapers and detain journalists.
The document summarizes key parts of the CCS (Conduct) Rules, 1964 which govern the conduct of civil servants in India. Some important points:
- The rules apply to civil servants and cover aspects like integrity, devotion to duty, prohibition of sexual harassment, political neutrality, restrictions on gifts and outside employment/business.
- It defines misconduct as any act inconsistent with faithful discharge of duties. General conduct must conform to ordinary norms of decency and morality.
- Supervisory officers are responsible for ensuring integrity and devotion to duty of subordinates. Oral directions should be avoided and confirmed in writing.
- Restrictions on taking part in elections, demonstrations, strikes, publishing without permission, critic
The document discusses the Violence Against Persons Prohibition (VAPP) Act in Nigeria as an advocacy tool to curb gender-based violence. Some key points:
- The VAPP Bill was passed in 2013-2015 and signed into law by the president in May 2015 to prohibit all forms of violence.
- The VAPP Act provides maximum protection and remedies for victims, and punishment for offenders. It addresses gaps in previous laws and criminalizes domestic violence.
- The law establishes roles for institutions like the police in handling reports and prosecutions. It also enables protection orders to prevent further abuse.
- The VAPP Act recognizes the right to a life free from violence as a basic human right.
Presentation Role of Law Enforcement in Drug Use Preventionsyedzulfiqar15
Role of Law Enforcement in Drug Use Prevention presentation prepared by Syed Zulfiqar Hussain, Consultant, Anti Drug/Narcotics Campaign and Dir, Drug Advisory Training Hub (DATH) Lahore - Pakistan. WhatsApp: 923364415035 E: youthnarcotics@hotmail.com
The protection of women from domestic violence act 2005muneera1994
The Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act recognizes a woman's right to live without violence and fear. The Act provides comprehensive protection to women against domestic violence, which is defined to include physical, sexual, verbal, emotional or economic abuse by a family member at home. It makes the state responsible for protecting women from domestic violence. The Act allows women to apply for protection orders, residence orders, custody orders, and compensation or monetary relief from domestic violence through a magistrate. It also provides duties and responsibilities for authorities like protection officers and police to assist victims.
Domestic Violence Act 2005 in English
Published by Human Rights Law Network(HRLN), a division of Socio Legal Information Centre(SLIC). For more details about our works, visit us at http://hrln.org
This document outlines the elements of various crimes related to the abuse of authority by public officers. It discusses the crime of maltreatment of prisoners, which involves a public officer mistreating a prisoner under their charge, such as by imposing unauthorized punishment or inflicting punishment in a cruel manner. It also covers crimes like usurping legislative or judicial powers, unlawful appointments, and abuses against chastity, which involves public officers in positions of authority making improper sexual advances.
The document summarizes the key provisions of the Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005 in India. It defines domestic violence broadly to include physical, sexual, verbal, emotional, and economic abuse. The Act provides women the right to reside in a shared household and seek protection orders, residence orders, monetary relief, custody orders, and compensation. Authorities like protection officers and service providers are tasked with assisting women who face domestic violence. The complaint procedure requires courts to hear cases expeditiously and pass appropriate relief orders. The Act also prescribes penalties for violating its provisions.
DOMESTIC VIOLENCE ACT 2005 , by kle's law college students shreenath kp
This document outlines the key aspects of The Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005 in India. It defines domestic violence as violence that occurs within a family. The Act aims to protect women from domestic violence and prevent its occurrence. It covers women who are or have been in a domestic relationship or living together with the abuser. The law enables women to file complaints against relatives of their husband or partner engaging in physical, sexual, verbal, emotional, or economic abuse. It also discusses remedies available like protection and residence orders, monetary relief, custody orders, and compensation. Responsibilities of police, services providers, shelters, and medical facilities are also defined.
This document summarizes the salient features, issues, and concerns regarding the implementation of Republic Act 9262 or the Anti-Violence Against Women and Their Children Act of 2004 in the Philippines. Key provisions of the law include barangay, temporary, and permanent protection orders; classifying violence against women as a public crime; and providing additional leave and support services to victims. However, challenges remain in enforcing the law, including some judges who believe the law is unfair to men or unconstitutional, and a view that the law destroys family unity. Solutions proposed include specializing courts to handle violence against women cases and increasing public awareness and education on women's rights.
General Overview of the Violence Against Persons (Prohibition) Act 2015Vincent Dania
General Overview of the VAPP ACT 2015, focusing on:
Development, adoption and implementation of the law.
Roles and responsibilities of prosecutors.
Highlights of offences created by the Act
Prevention of Sexual Harassment at Workplace and criminal prosecution for se...Rohit Naagpal
The document summarizes key aspects of the Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) Act, 2013 in India. It defines sexual harassment, outlines employer duties to prevent harassment, and describes the complaint and inquiry process. It establishes internal and local complaints committees to investigate complaints confidentially within 3 months. If allegations are proved, committees can recommend penalties under service rules or compensation. Malicious complaints can also be punished.
The document discusses the use of law to combat domestic violence in Malaysia. It provides background on Women's Aid Organisation (WAO), the first women's shelter in Malaysia established in 1982. WAO's work includes sheltering victims, counseling, and advocating for legal reforms. The Domestic Violence Act passed in 1994 encouraged more women to report abuse. However, the culture and attitudes of police, courts, and other institutions also impact the law's effectiveness. When police take domestic violence seriously and protect victims, violence is reduced in 70% of cases. But laws must be properly implemented and funded, with specialized training and institutions, to successfully prevent, protect, prosecute, punish and provide redress for domestic violence.
The document provides information about preventing sexual harassment in the workplace. It defines key terms like sexual harassment, workplace, and aggrieved woman. Sexual harassment is described as unwelcome conduct of a sexual nature that can include physical contact, sexual demands, remarks, showing pornography, or creating a hostile work environment. The workplace is defined broadly as any place an employee visits due to their employment. Aggrieved woman refers to any female employee whether full-time, part-time, or contractual. Indian laws for preventing sexual harassment including the Vishakha Guidelines, Criminal Law Amendment Act, and Prevention of Sexual Harassment Act are summarized. Common types of sexual harassment and related sections of the Indian Penal Code are also outlined
This document provides an overview of violence against women in the Philippines from a historical and legal perspective. It discusses how women had higher social status and equal rights pre-colonially, but their role became restricted during the Spanish period to solely taking care of the home. This helped establish patriarchal gender roles and stereotypes that still influence society today. The document then outlines key statistics on violence against women and defines domestic violence and child abuse according to Republic Act 9262, also known as the Anti-Violence Against Women and Their Children Act of 2004. It details the law's protections, legal remedies, and penalties for offenders to prevent further harm and facilitate victim empowerment and recovery.
This proposed act outlines findings that the Vietnamese government restricts human rights and democratic values. It proposes a policy to seek a peaceful transition to democracy in Vietnam through selective sanctions and international cooperation. Key elements include maintaining sanctions until Vietnam democratizes and respects human rights, encouraging free elections, and being prepared to reduce sanctions in response to reforms. The act also specifies sanctions, restrictions on trade, and outlines policies toward a transitional or democratic Vietnamese government.
The document discusses the Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act (PWDV Act) of 2005 in India. It was introduced to address domestic violence against women and provide civil remedies, as prior law did not adequately cover this issue. The PWDV Act guarantees constitutional rights and defines domestic violence as physical, sexual, verbal, emotional or economic abuse of a woman by someone in a domestic relationship with her. It outlines where cases can be filed and relief sought, including protection orders, residence orders, and monetary compensation. Proper interpretation and understanding of the law by police, judiciary and society is still lacking however.
The document discusses various women protection bills passed in Pakistan over time and opposition to recent bills. It notes bills passed in 2006, 2009, and 2015 focusing on harassment, violence against women, and establishing protection committees. However, critics argue definitions around cybercrime and GPS tracking are unclear and it could undermine Islamic principles and family values. Religious parties oppose the bills as promoting a Western agenda.
Submission on online violence against women for ohchr by rayznewsShreedeep Rayamajhi
This report is submitted to the OHCHR the Special Rapporteur Ms. Dubravka Šimonović the Special Rapporteur on violence against women addressing new challenges brought by online violence against women to prevention, protection, prosecution and redress for such acts. decided to address in her thematic work new challenges brought by online violence against women to prevention, protection, prosecution and redress for such acts.
This document summarizes many important laws and rights for women in India. It outlines legislation related to dowry, domestic violence, sexual harassment, and more. It also describes legal rights for women regarding filing police reports, healthcare access, and protections for rape victims. Additionally, it covers rights in live-in relationships, harassment, stalking, cruelty, and maintenance and benefits related to marriage, children, and maternity leave.
What are the signs of domestic violence?
• Destructive criticism and verbal abuse: shouting/mocking/accusing/name calling/verbally threatening.
• Pressure tactics: sulking, threatening to withhold money, disconnect the telephone, take the car away, commit suicide, take the children away, report you to welfare agencies unless you comply with his demands regarding bringing up the children, lying to your friends and family about you, telling you that you have no choice in any decisions.
• Disrespect: persistently putting you down in front of other people, not listening or responding when you talk, interrupting your telephone calls, taking money from your purse without asking, refusing to help with childcare or housework.
• Breaking trust: lying to you, withholding information from you, being jealous, having other relationships, breaking promises and shared agreements.
• Isolation: monitoring or blocking your telephone calls, telling you where you can and cannot go, preventing you from seeing friends and relatives.
• Harassment: following you, checking up on you, opening your mail, repeatedly checking to see who has telephoned you, embarrassing you in public.
• Threats: making angry gestures, using physical size to intimidate, shouting you down, destroying your possessions, breaking things, punching walls, wielding a knife or a gun, threatening to kill or harm you and the children.
• Sexual violence: using force, threats or intimidation to make you perform sexual acts, having sex with you when you don't want to have sex, any degrading treatment based on your sexual orientation.
• Physical violence: punching, slapping, hitting, biting, pinching, kicking, pulling hair out, pushing, shoving, burning, strangling.
• Denial: saying the abuse doesn't happen, saying you caused the abusive behavior, being publicly gentle and patient, crying and begging for forgiveness, saying it will never happen again.
This document discusses two types of discourse: direct and indirect. Direct discourse uses quotation marks to indicate someone's exact words. Indirect discourse reports what someone said without quotation marks. The document notes patterns for writing direct quotations and provides examples of direct and indirect discourse. It explains that a shift in discourse occurs when a sentence changes between direct and indirect discourse without proper punctuation. Examples of discourse shifts are provided. The document concludes by stating the most common shift is from indirect to mixed construction, and provides examples and corrections.
Direct speech reports the exact words spoken by a speaker and is usually enclosed in quotation marks. It can include details about how something was said through verbs like "cry" or "exclaim" and adverbs like "angrily." Newspapers sometimes mix direct and indirect speech by using first-person pronouns like "I" within a sentence using third-person referents. This allows both the exact words and context to be included concisely.
The document discusses the roles and positions within a television broadcast newsroom, including the news director, producer, assignment editor, anchor, reporter, photographer, video editor, graphic artist, and others. It also covers key principles of broadcast news like focusing on visuals, timeliness, and simplicity. Basic story formats are defined, like packages, readers, voiceovers. The advantages are conveying events in real-time with visual impact, while disadvantages include limited airtime, context, and prioritizing entertaining over substantive stories.
This document defines and provides examples of 10 types of pronouns: personal, emphatic, reflexive, demonstrative, distributive, relative, exclamatory, possessive, interrogative, and indefinite pronouns. It explains that personal pronouns can be subject or object pronouns and identifies the forms as first, second, and third person. Examples are provided to illustrate the definition and use of each type of pronoun.
The document discusses the differences between direct and indirect speech. It provides examples of how to change direct speech into indirect speech, including changing pronouns, tenses, adverbs of time and place, interrogative sentences, imperative sentences, and exclamatory sentences. The key differences covered are using "that" instead of commas, changing pronouns according to the SON formula, changing present and past tense verbs, changing adverbs of time and place, changing interrogative sentences into statements, using "to" after imperative verbs, and using "that" after reporting verbs for exclamatory sentences.
Computer hardware devices include webcams, scanners, mice, speakers, trackballs, and light pens. Webcams connect via USB or network and are used for video calls and conferencing. Scanners optically scan images and documents into digital formats. Mice are pointing devices that detect motion to move a cursor. Speakers have internal amplifiers and audio jacks. Trackballs contain ball and sensors to detect rotation for cursor movement. Light pens allow pointing directly on CRT displays.
This document outlines the elements of various crimes related to the abuse of authority by public officers. It discusses the crime of maltreatment of prisoners, which involves a public officer mistreating a prisoner under their charge, such as by imposing unauthorized punishment or inflicting punishment in a cruel manner. It also covers crimes like usurping legislative or judicial powers, unlawful appointments, and abuses against chastity, which involves public officers in positions of authority making improper sexual advances.
The document summarizes the key provisions of the Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005 in India. It defines domestic violence broadly to include physical, sexual, verbal, emotional, and economic abuse. The Act provides women the right to reside in a shared household and seek protection orders, residence orders, monetary relief, custody orders, and compensation. Authorities like protection officers and service providers are tasked with assisting women who face domestic violence. The complaint procedure requires courts to hear cases expeditiously and pass appropriate relief orders. The Act also prescribes penalties for violating its provisions.
DOMESTIC VIOLENCE ACT 2005 , by kle's law college students shreenath kp
This document outlines the key aspects of The Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005 in India. It defines domestic violence as violence that occurs within a family. The Act aims to protect women from domestic violence and prevent its occurrence. It covers women who are or have been in a domestic relationship or living together with the abuser. The law enables women to file complaints against relatives of their husband or partner engaging in physical, sexual, verbal, emotional, or economic abuse. It also discusses remedies available like protection and residence orders, monetary relief, custody orders, and compensation. Responsibilities of police, services providers, shelters, and medical facilities are also defined.
This document summarizes the salient features, issues, and concerns regarding the implementation of Republic Act 9262 or the Anti-Violence Against Women and Their Children Act of 2004 in the Philippines. Key provisions of the law include barangay, temporary, and permanent protection orders; classifying violence against women as a public crime; and providing additional leave and support services to victims. However, challenges remain in enforcing the law, including some judges who believe the law is unfair to men or unconstitutional, and a view that the law destroys family unity. Solutions proposed include specializing courts to handle violence against women cases and increasing public awareness and education on women's rights.
General Overview of the Violence Against Persons (Prohibition) Act 2015Vincent Dania
General Overview of the VAPP ACT 2015, focusing on:
Development, adoption and implementation of the law.
Roles and responsibilities of prosecutors.
Highlights of offences created by the Act
Prevention of Sexual Harassment at Workplace and criminal prosecution for se...Rohit Naagpal
The document summarizes key aspects of the Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) Act, 2013 in India. It defines sexual harassment, outlines employer duties to prevent harassment, and describes the complaint and inquiry process. It establishes internal and local complaints committees to investigate complaints confidentially within 3 months. If allegations are proved, committees can recommend penalties under service rules or compensation. Malicious complaints can also be punished.
The document discusses the use of law to combat domestic violence in Malaysia. It provides background on Women's Aid Organisation (WAO), the first women's shelter in Malaysia established in 1982. WAO's work includes sheltering victims, counseling, and advocating for legal reforms. The Domestic Violence Act passed in 1994 encouraged more women to report abuse. However, the culture and attitudes of police, courts, and other institutions also impact the law's effectiveness. When police take domestic violence seriously and protect victims, violence is reduced in 70% of cases. But laws must be properly implemented and funded, with specialized training and institutions, to successfully prevent, protect, prosecute, punish and provide redress for domestic violence.
The document provides information about preventing sexual harassment in the workplace. It defines key terms like sexual harassment, workplace, and aggrieved woman. Sexual harassment is described as unwelcome conduct of a sexual nature that can include physical contact, sexual demands, remarks, showing pornography, or creating a hostile work environment. The workplace is defined broadly as any place an employee visits due to their employment. Aggrieved woman refers to any female employee whether full-time, part-time, or contractual. Indian laws for preventing sexual harassment including the Vishakha Guidelines, Criminal Law Amendment Act, and Prevention of Sexual Harassment Act are summarized. Common types of sexual harassment and related sections of the Indian Penal Code are also outlined
This document provides an overview of violence against women in the Philippines from a historical and legal perspective. It discusses how women had higher social status and equal rights pre-colonially, but their role became restricted during the Spanish period to solely taking care of the home. This helped establish patriarchal gender roles and stereotypes that still influence society today. The document then outlines key statistics on violence against women and defines domestic violence and child abuse according to Republic Act 9262, also known as the Anti-Violence Against Women and Their Children Act of 2004. It details the law's protections, legal remedies, and penalties for offenders to prevent further harm and facilitate victim empowerment and recovery.
This proposed act outlines findings that the Vietnamese government restricts human rights and democratic values. It proposes a policy to seek a peaceful transition to democracy in Vietnam through selective sanctions and international cooperation. Key elements include maintaining sanctions until Vietnam democratizes and respects human rights, encouraging free elections, and being prepared to reduce sanctions in response to reforms. The act also specifies sanctions, restrictions on trade, and outlines policies toward a transitional or democratic Vietnamese government.
The document discusses the Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act (PWDV Act) of 2005 in India. It was introduced to address domestic violence against women and provide civil remedies, as prior law did not adequately cover this issue. The PWDV Act guarantees constitutional rights and defines domestic violence as physical, sexual, verbal, emotional or economic abuse of a woman by someone in a domestic relationship with her. It outlines where cases can be filed and relief sought, including protection orders, residence orders, and monetary compensation. Proper interpretation and understanding of the law by police, judiciary and society is still lacking however.
The document discusses various women protection bills passed in Pakistan over time and opposition to recent bills. It notes bills passed in 2006, 2009, and 2015 focusing on harassment, violence against women, and establishing protection committees. However, critics argue definitions around cybercrime and GPS tracking are unclear and it could undermine Islamic principles and family values. Religious parties oppose the bills as promoting a Western agenda.
Submission on online violence against women for ohchr by rayznewsShreedeep Rayamajhi
This report is submitted to the OHCHR the Special Rapporteur Ms. Dubravka Šimonović the Special Rapporteur on violence against women addressing new challenges brought by online violence against women to prevention, protection, prosecution and redress for such acts. decided to address in her thematic work new challenges brought by online violence against women to prevention, protection, prosecution and redress for such acts.
This document summarizes many important laws and rights for women in India. It outlines legislation related to dowry, domestic violence, sexual harassment, and more. It also describes legal rights for women regarding filing police reports, healthcare access, and protections for rape victims. Additionally, it covers rights in live-in relationships, harassment, stalking, cruelty, and maintenance and benefits related to marriage, children, and maternity leave.
What are the signs of domestic violence?
• Destructive criticism and verbal abuse: shouting/mocking/accusing/name calling/verbally threatening.
• Pressure tactics: sulking, threatening to withhold money, disconnect the telephone, take the car away, commit suicide, take the children away, report you to welfare agencies unless you comply with his demands regarding bringing up the children, lying to your friends and family about you, telling you that you have no choice in any decisions.
• Disrespect: persistently putting you down in front of other people, not listening or responding when you talk, interrupting your telephone calls, taking money from your purse without asking, refusing to help with childcare or housework.
• Breaking trust: lying to you, withholding information from you, being jealous, having other relationships, breaking promises and shared agreements.
• Isolation: monitoring or blocking your telephone calls, telling you where you can and cannot go, preventing you from seeing friends and relatives.
• Harassment: following you, checking up on you, opening your mail, repeatedly checking to see who has telephoned you, embarrassing you in public.
• Threats: making angry gestures, using physical size to intimidate, shouting you down, destroying your possessions, breaking things, punching walls, wielding a knife or a gun, threatening to kill or harm you and the children.
• Sexual violence: using force, threats or intimidation to make you perform sexual acts, having sex with you when you don't want to have sex, any degrading treatment based on your sexual orientation.
• Physical violence: punching, slapping, hitting, biting, pinching, kicking, pulling hair out, pushing, shoving, burning, strangling.
• Denial: saying the abuse doesn't happen, saying you caused the abusive behavior, being publicly gentle and patient, crying and begging for forgiveness, saying it will never happen again.
This document discusses two types of discourse: direct and indirect. Direct discourse uses quotation marks to indicate someone's exact words. Indirect discourse reports what someone said without quotation marks. The document notes patterns for writing direct quotations and provides examples of direct and indirect discourse. It explains that a shift in discourse occurs when a sentence changes between direct and indirect discourse without proper punctuation. Examples of discourse shifts are provided. The document concludes by stating the most common shift is from indirect to mixed construction, and provides examples and corrections.
Direct speech reports the exact words spoken by a speaker and is usually enclosed in quotation marks. It can include details about how something was said through verbs like "cry" or "exclaim" and adverbs like "angrily." Newspapers sometimes mix direct and indirect speech by using first-person pronouns like "I" within a sentence using third-person referents. This allows both the exact words and context to be included concisely.
The document discusses the roles and positions within a television broadcast newsroom, including the news director, producer, assignment editor, anchor, reporter, photographer, video editor, graphic artist, and others. It also covers key principles of broadcast news like focusing on visuals, timeliness, and simplicity. Basic story formats are defined, like packages, readers, voiceovers. The advantages are conveying events in real-time with visual impact, while disadvantages include limited airtime, context, and prioritizing entertaining over substantive stories.
This document defines and provides examples of 10 types of pronouns: personal, emphatic, reflexive, demonstrative, distributive, relative, exclamatory, possessive, interrogative, and indefinite pronouns. It explains that personal pronouns can be subject or object pronouns and identifies the forms as first, second, and third person. Examples are provided to illustrate the definition and use of each type of pronoun.
The document discusses the differences between direct and indirect speech. It provides examples of how to change direct speech into indirect speech, including changing pronouns, tenses, adverbs of time and place, interrogative sentences, imperative sentences, and exclamatory sentences. The key differences covered are using "that" instead of commas, changing pronouns according to the SON formula, changing present and past tense verbs, changing adverbs of time and place, changing interrogative sentences into statements, using "to" after imperative verbs, and using "that" after reporting verbs for exclamatory sentences.
Computer hardware devices include webcams, scanners, mice, speakers, trackballs, and light pens. Webcams connect via USB or network and are used for video calls and conferencing. Scanners optically scan images and documents into digital formats. Mice are pointing devices that detect motion to move a cursor. Speakers have internal amplifiers and audio jacks. Trackballs contain ball and sensors to detect rotation for cursor movement. Light pens allow pointing directly on CRT displays.
News Broadcaster's Association introduction founding Members and GuidlinesAditya Pratap Paliwal
News Broadcaster's Association Definition their founding members
and Guidelines provided by them to the news channels as a code of conduct that the news channels have to follow
This document outlines various ethics and guidelines for journalists, including:
- Treating audiences fairly and avoiding knowingly providing false information.
- Maintaining professional detachment from sources to avoid any hint of bias.
- Not secretly recording private conversations or eavesdropping electronically without consent.
- Only using press credentials to do their jobs and not for special treatment.
- Speaking only for themselves and not the organization without authorization.
The document outlines the urgent need for a new comprehensive strategy to counter the growing threat of violent extremism globally. It notes that 15 years after 9/11, violent extremism has spread, gained favor among a new generation, and now threatens many parts of the world. A new approach is needed that recognizes this as a long-term, generational challenge and leverages both soft power and security tools. The report calls on the U.S. and allies to develop a strategy with eight components: strengthening resistance to extremist ideologies; investing in community prevention; saturating the marketplace of ideas; aligning policies and values; deploying military and law enforcement; exerting White House leadership; expanding counter-extremism models
IPSO presentation for the Social Workers UnionShawnMajor2
IPSO is the independent regulator of most UK newspapers and magazines, regulating over 90 publishers. It works to uphold high standards of journalism and protect individual rights through enforcing contracts, investigating complaints, advising editors and journalists, and running an anti-harassment line. The document outlines IPSO's role and provides information on its Editors' Code of Practice, guidance documents, complaints process, and ways it can help and advise individuals and publications.
The Independent Press Standards Organisation regulates magazines and newspapers in the UK to ensure they follow publishing rules. There are 16 rules that cover accuracy, privacy, harassment, children's issues, reporting on crime, discrimination, financial journalism, and protecting confidential sources. The code does not cover taste and decency of content, public health and safety, or phone hacking which can invade privacy. Fines of up to £1 million can be issued for violations.
This document discusses freedom of the media and accountability in India. It covers the following key points:
- Freedom of speech and expression is a fundamental right in India under Article 19 of the Constitution, however it is subject to reasonable restrictions relating to sovereignty, security, and public order.
- The media plays an important role in acting as a watchdog and allowing diverse voices and perspectives, but it also faces pressures from political and business interests that can compromise its independence.
- There have been several cases where the courts have initiated contempt proceedings against journalists for reporting on the judiciary, showing tensions between media freedom and accountability.
- Global press freedom rankings show India scoring moderately with a partially free media, and its score
To Vax or Not to Vax That is the QuestionPeter Hammond
This document discusses the debate around vaccinations. It raises concerns that vaccines are actually bioweapons created by those also influencing health organizations. It argues that healthcare workers requiring vaccines violate ethics codes. It asserts that COVID lockdowns unconstitutionally restricted freedoms and centralized power. The document criticizes blind compliance with COVID measures and calls for questioning the "masquerade" and standing up for truth and freedoms.
This document discusses the needs and scope of mass media ethics. It provides an overview of codes of ethics for mass media, including that codes set standards for conduct, ensure internal rather than external oversight, and help practitioners focus on important principles. However, codes also face criticisms like lack of enforcement and ambiguity. The document then outlines general themes in media codes, including objectivity, truth, minimizing harm, and accuracy.
The BBC must follow strict editorial guidelines to ensure their content is accurate, impartial, avoids harm and offense, respects privacy, and covers religion sensitively. This includes verifying facts, avoiding bias, protecting children, justifying privacy intrusions, accurately portraying religious views, and clearly identifying religions discussed.
Code of Conduct for Myanmar Journalists by Myanmar Press Council 2014Myint Kyaw Journalist
The document outlines a code of conduct for media outlets in Myanmar. It states that media outlets have a duty to ensure their content complies with the code and that they have systems in place to do so. It covers topics like accuracy and fairness in reporting, privacy, discrimination, and identifying sponsored content. Media outlets must respect the code and cooperate with any regulatory body investigating complaints.
Society of Professional Journalists Code of EthicsBoris Loukanov
The SPJ Code of Ethics is a statement of abiding principles supported by additional explanations and position papers (at spj.org) that address changing journalistic
practices. It is not a set of rules, rather a guide that encourages all who engage in journalism to take responsibility for the information they provide, regardless of medium.
The document analyzes media ethics codes and practices in several Islamic countries, including Jordan, Oman, Tunisia, and Pakistan. It finds that while laws promote ethics, implementation is inconsistent and media in these countries experience varying degrees of government control and restrictions on controversial topics, criticism of the government, and journalism without permits. Freedom of expression is allowed but limited in scope. The conclusion calls for Muslim countries to develop common strategies and policies to strengthen media independence while defending cultural identities.
The document outlines 12 rules of journalism including defending freedom of expression, ensuring accuracy, rectifying mistakes, distinguishing fact from opinion, obtaining material honestly, not intruding into people's private lives, protecting sources, resisting threats to withhold information, not profiting from unpublished information, avoiding discrimination, not advertising without employment, and avoiding plagiarism. The news article discusses claims that the News of the World newspaper in the UK hacked into celebrities' and politicians' phones in violation of their privacy for gossip and political stories, going against the rule of not intruding into private lives without public interest. This shocking behavior sparked debates around legal and ethical issues, as the celebrities were unaware of their private information being exposed without consent.
The document outlines 12 rules of journalism including defending freedom of expression, ensuring accuracy, rectifying mistakes, distinguishing fact from opinion, obtaining material honestly, not intruding into people's private lives, protecting sources, resisting threats to withhold information, not profiting from unpublished information, avoiding discrimination, not advertising without employment, and avoiding plagiarism. The news article discusses claims that the News of the World newspaper in the UK hacked into celebrities' and politicians' phones in violation of their privacy rights and the rules of journalism.
The National Broadcasting Policy of 2015 aims to guide television networks and ensure freedom of speech and flow of information. However, some articles may allow government overreach. The policy describes an Independent Broadcasting Commission but does not ensure its impartiality. Banning criticism of the military, friendly nations or state could discourage accountability. Vague terms like "misinformation" may be used to censor opposition views. Overall, the policy risks undermining media freedom and democracy through potential political control of the broadcasting sector.
This document outlines various ethics codes for media, journalism, public relations, and advertising. It discusses the importance of accuracy, identifying sources, minimizing harm, acting independently, being accountable, and treating customers fairly. It provides guidance on topics like sponsored content, distinguishing ads from news, financial influence, and advertising to vulnerable groups like children.
The Ultimate Guide to Ad0 e704 adobe commerce architect masterParshantiniRoy
Please follow the below link to get this ultimate guide -
https://bit.ly/2Zv7LXG
Prep for the AD0-E704 Adobe Commerce Architect Master Certification Exam with all the resources you need to thoroughly review for this exam. Learn key concepts, gain situational awareness, and prepare for test day by using practice exam questions, study guides, courses, interactive learning tools. Come test ready.
This document provides an introduction to Prevent, the government's counter-terrorism strategy, and employers' responsibilities under Prevent. It defines key terms like extremism, radicalization, British values, and explains how Prevent works to safeguard individuals and communities. Employers are responsible for being alert to signs of extremism in employees and completing online Prevent training. Any concerns should be reported to the designated safeguarding officer.
Violation of ethics By Pakistani Media In Election 2013Saqib Naveed
This document discusses media's role in Pakistani political campaigns and ethical violations. It provides an overview of general elections in Pakistan from 1977 to 2013. It then discusses the role of different media (television, newspaper, social media) in the 2013 elections. It outlines the code of conduct for Pakistani media during elections and common violations like discrimination against parties, spreading misinformation, unverified claims, and inflammatory expressions. It also discusses issues around paid content/political advertising, violations therein like untruthfulness and disrespect. Finally, it notes media's duties around impartiality, accuracy, explaining voting process, and only reporting final results from ECP.
This Presenttaion is about using art and design skills for small screen. it will help newcomers to understand the requirements of TV media so that they can add to the beauty of the show.
Cyber Crime has become most concerned topic in India. What are the rules & regulations of cyber world are highlighted along with precautions to taken while using social media and online activities
This document discusses media management in India's broadcast and TV industry before 1990 and how it has evolved with the rise of cable and DTH services. It covers the types of channels available, functions of management like planning, organizing, staffing, directing, and controlling. It also discusses the skills needed for media management like technical, intellectual, ethical, and interactive skills. The document provides an overview of how the Indian broadcast industry has changed with more viewing choices and flexibility for audiences.
This document provides guidance on script writing for electronic media such as radio, television, and the web. It discusses the characteristics of electronic media, skills needed for media writing like visual thinking and conciseness. It also covers topics to select, program formats, technical script formatting, creative elements, calculating script length, visual techniques, aesthetic and other inputs to consider when writing scripts. The document was conceived by Dr. Keshav Sathaye and provides fundamentals for script writing like idea generation, brainstorming, thinking visually, and progressively revealing the theme's message.
n this slide show i have discussed basic principles of Sound Recording. I have also illustrated types of microphones and its application & usage. Students of Mass Communication pursuing their career in audio visual communication may find it useful.
Media industry; particularly TV news channels have mushroomed in Indian news sector. While concentrating its revenue model most of the news houses have forgotten its core duties ,responsibilities.
the presentation is an attempt to focus such issues and provide some guideline to operate it fairly.
This PPT illustrates how to use digital media for educational purpose, particularly in school environment , it also highlights pathway available for imparting information & knowledge through web based technology
1. The document discusses various lighting techniques used in television production such as key lighting, back lighting, fill lighting, and different types of lights like directional and diffused lights.
2. It describes how specific lighting setups can be used to achieve effects like flat lighting, continuous action lighting, large area lighting, cameo lighting, and silhouette lighting.
3. Challenges of lighting for outdoor television production are discussed along with solutions like using reflectors, neutral density filters, and auto iris modes on cameras.
Advertising is paid communication from an identified sponsor using mass media to influence audiences. There are nine major types of advertising including retail, brand, political, and direct response. Advertising serves marketing, communication, and economic roles such as differentiating products and informing consumers. It functions by providing product information, incentives to take action, and reminding audiences of brands. The five players involved are advertisers, agencies, media, vendors, and audiences. The advertising making process involves ideas, briefs, storyboards, design, copy, and production. Advertising budgets cover costs such as television production. Concepts are tools for marketing objectives.
The document discusses the importance of developing strong pedagogical approaches for teaching broadcast journalism. It notes that broadcast journalism is a newer field of instruction that has not had as much focus on developing teaching styles. As digital technologies and satellite television have expanded opportunities in the field, universities have worked to incorporate broadcast components into their journalism programs. However, the document argues more needs to be done to develop students' news judgment, reporting skills, and comfort with visual storytelling techniques in order to prepare them for careers in professional broadcast media. It emphasizes the importance of combining practical skills training with theoretical understanding of communication and visual language.
Dr. Keshav Sathaye has over 30 years of experience in television production, journalism, and academia. He has worked as a producer and lecturer for the Ministry of HRD in India for 22 years and has taught at several universities. Dr. Sathaye has won awards for his work in advertising and drama production. He remains active as a writer, speaker, and consultant on media-related topics.
Strategies for Effective Upskilling is a presentation by Chinwendu Peace in a Your Skill Boost Masterclass organisation by the Excellence Foundation for South Sudan on 08th and 09th June 2024 from 1 PM to 3 PM on each day.
How to Manage Your Lost Opportunities in Odoo 17 CRMCeline George
Odoo 17 CRM allows us to track why we lose sales opportunities with "Lost Reasons." This helps analyze our sales process and identify areas for improvement. Here's how to configure lost reasons in Odoo 17 CRM
ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, and GDPR: Best Practices for Implementation and...PECB
Denis is a dynamic and results-driven Chief Information Officer (CIO) with a distinguished career spanning information systems analysis and technical project management. With a proven track record of spearheading the design and delivery of cutting-edge Information Management solutions, he has consistently elevated business operations, streamlined reporting functions, and maximized process efficiency.
Certified as an ISO/IEC 27001: Information Security Management Systems (ISMS) Lead Implementer, Data Protection Officer, and Cyber Risks Analyst, Denis brings a heightened focus on data security, privacy, and cyber resilience to every endeavor.
His expertise extends across a diverse spectrum of reporting, database, and web development applications, underpinned by an exceptional grasp of data storage and virtualization technologies. His proficiency in application testing, database administration, and data cleansing ensures seamless execution of complex projects.
What sets Denis apart is his comprehensive understanding of Business and Systems Analysis technologies, honed through involvement in all phases of the Software Development Lifecycle (SDLC). From meticulous requirements gathering to precise analysis, innovative design, rigorous development, thorough testing, and successful implementation, he has consistently delivered exceptional results.
Throughout his career, he has taken on multifaceted roles, from leading technical project management teams to owning solutions that drive operational excellence. His conscientious and proactive approach is unwavering, whether he is working independently or collaboratively within a team. His ability to connect with colleagues on a personal level underscores his commitment to fostering a harmonious and productive workplace environment.
Date: May 29, 2024
Tags: Information Security, ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, Artificial Intelligence, GDPR
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Find out more about ISO training and certification services
Training: ISO/IEC 27001 Information Security Management System - EN | PECB
ISO/IEC 42001 Artificial Intelligence Management System - EN | PECB
General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) - Training Courses - EN | PECB
Webinars: https://pecb.com/webinars
Article: https://pecb.com/article
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A workshop hosted by the South African Journal of Science aimed at postgraduate students and early career researchers with little or no experience in writing and publishing journal articles.
How to Build a Module in Odoo 17 Using the Scaffold MethodCeline George
Odoo provides an option for creating a module by using a single line command. By using this command the user can make a whole structure of a module. It is very easy for a beginner to make a module. There is no need to make each file manually. This slide will show how to create a module using the scaffold method.
Physiology and chemistry of skin and pigmentation, hairs, scalp, lips and nail, Cleansing cream, Lotions, Face powders, Face packs, Lipsticks, Bath products, soaps and baby product,
Preparation and standardization of the following : Tonic, Bleaches, Dentifrices and Mouth washes & Tooth Pastes, Cosmetics for Nails.
Main Java[All of the Base Concepts}.docxadhitya5119
This is part 1 of my Java Learning Journey. This Contains Custom methods, classes, constructors, packages, multithreading , try- catch block, finally block and more.
2. News broadcast codes does not
permit
.
Criticism of friendly countries;
Attack on religions or communities;
Anything obscene or defamatory;
3. News broadcast codes disallow
Incitement to violence or anything against
maintenance of law & order
.
Anything amounting to contempt of court;
Aspersions against the integrity of the President,
Governors and the Judiciary.
4. News broadcast codes restrict
Attack on a political party by name;
Hostile criticism of
any State or the Center;
Anything showing disrespect to the Constitution or
advocating change in the Constitution by violence; but
advocating changes in a constitutional way should not be
debarred
5. News broadcast codes resisit
Appeal for funds except for the Prime minster’s
National Relief Fund, at a time of External
Emergency or if the Country is faced with a
natural calamity such a floods, earthquake or
cyclone.
6. News broadcast codes reject
Direct publicity for or on behalf of an individual or
organization which is likely to benefit only that
individual or organization
7. News broadcast codes does not
permit
Trade names in broadcasts which amount to
advertising directly (except in Commercial
Services).
12. News broadcast norms
do not select news for the
purpose of either
promoting or hindering either
side of any controversial public
issue
13. News broadcast norms
News shall not be selected or
designed to promote any
particular belief, opinion or
desires of any interest group.
14. News broadcast norms
purpose of dissemination of
news in a democracy is to
educate and inform the
people of the happenings in the
country
15. News broadcast norms
ensure a full and fair
presentation , presenting all
points of view , selection of items
of news shall also be governed by
public interest
20. News broadcast principles
must not intrude on private lives,
unless clearly established larger
and identifiable public interest
for such a broadcast.