NetApp Industry Keynote - Flash Memory Summit - Aug2015
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This document discusses the evolution of data center architectures, including hyperscale vs enterprise architectures. It notes that hyperscale architectures focus on scale-out designs using commodity hardware, while enterprise focuses more on scale-up. Emerging technologies like non-volatile memory and software-defined infrastructure are converging these approaches. The document also covers how these trends impact storage strategies and the economics of hybrid cloud computing.
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NetApp Industry Keynote - Flash Memory Summit - Aug2015
- 1. Keynote 11 Data Center Evolution: Hyperscale vs. Enterprise Architectures Val Bercovici Cloud and Big Data Czar NetApp, Inc. @valb00 2015 Santa Clara, California
- 2. Science (Fiction?) 2 © 2015 NetApp, Inc. All rights reserved. Exponential Growth of Computing 20th Through 21st Centuries URL: http://www.singularity.com/charts/page70.html
- 3. 3 Analytics Competitive advantage4 63% Cloud of CIOs indicate that cloud is one of their Top 5 priorities3 60% Social productivity increase1 25% Mobile of the world’s population have a mobile device2 75% © 2015 NetApp, Inc. All rights reserved. SSOCIAL MMOBILE AANALYTICS CCLOUD
- 4. NoSQLNewSQL OLTP Enterprise Hyperscale Emerging Application Data Model Block File Key-Value Store Columnar, Document, Graph Streaming, Resource Mgmt at Scale Evolving Application Architecture Landscape 4 © 2015 NetApp, Inc. All rights reserved.
- 5. © 2015 NetApp, Inc. All rights reserved. Product Catalog Document Store Financial Transactions Relational Store Shopping Cart KV Session Store Analytics Column Store Product Images Object Store User Sessions KV Store Personalized Recommendations Graph Store Sample Polyglot App 5
- 6. Unintended Consequences 6 Data Management Ramifications Supply Chain Trends SMAC © 2015 NetApp, Inc. All rights reserved. SSOCIAL MMOBILE AANALYTICS CCLOUD
- 7. Economics Driving Polarization of Storage 7 Access Latency $$$ SLC eMLC MLC TLC SCM Solid State 95% R / 5% W Cloud Archive HDD 1% R / 99% W DRAM TAPE Ent Drive Performance Capacity © 2015 NetApp, Inc. All rights reserved. Google Quarterly Spend $3.5B Yearly Spend $14B All? Yearly Spend $50B< 3D
- 8. Storage Intelligence 1.0 Storage Intelligence 1.0 T10 T13 “NetApp selected Samsung solid-state drives to bring enterprise-grade performance and capacity to a customer base that also expects the cost effectiveness of V-NAND TLC flash. The combination of NetApp Clustered Data ONTAP software value with Samsung hardware component expertise has helped the NetApp All Flash FAS array become the fastest growing product in NetApp history.” – Lee Caswell, VP Product and Solutions Marketing NetApp, Inc. © 2015 NetApp, Inc. All rights reserved. 8
- 9. New Memory / Storage Tiers © 2015 NetApp, Inc. All rights reserved. 9
- 10. NVM/Persistent Memory Programming Model – pmem.io 10 Hardware Kernel User NVM Driver Optimized Applications Naming Layer Open NVM Kernel API NVM Management NVM User-space API NVM Hardware Block Layer Middleware (e.g. JVM) Raw Access File Access File File or Raw Access Management Applications (GUI, CLI, CIM) File System File Access NVM Customer Kernel Modules Control Path Data Path Standard Access NVM Regions Exposed as Files NVM API © 2015 NetApp, Inc. All rights reserved.
- 11. Management in the SCM Data Path: Latency Rules 11 NFS/Block/LRSE AFF Cluster Server-side Persistence Store Server Application Data Model SCM Driver Operating System Hypervisor Server-side Persistence Store Server Application Data Model SCM Driver Operating System Hypervisor Server Application Data Model SCM Driver Operating System Hypervisor Server Application Data Model SCM Driver Operating System Hypervisor Server-side Persistence Store Server-side Persistence Store OnCommand.Next © 2015 NetApp, Inc. All rights reserved.
- 12. New Data Center Storage Stack Circa 2020 12 XaaS Data Node Data Node Data Node Data Node Data Node Compute Node Compute Node Compute Node Compute Node Compute Node Distributed/Parallel Processing Host Cache Software Mem ßà Mem RDMA (iWARP/RoCE) SCM Independent Scaling 1 μsec Shared Storage (POSIX + Object) Data Globally Managed by Federated/Shared Storage Persistence/Intelligent Caching Layer © 2015 NetApp, Inc. All rights reserved.
- 13. 2015 Santa Clara, California Waterfall “Lean Cloud” (Enterprise & Hyperscale) Lifecycle Comparisons App/Container lifecycle placement to maximize hybrid cloud economics
- 14. Summary: Cloud Landscape Since 1/1/2012 The BVP Cloud Index Bessemer Venture Partners August 2015 14 Source: Gartner, July 2013 Note: Estimates per 2013. Cloud includes SaaS, PaaS and IaaS. Overall IT includes worldwide spend in Data Center Systems, Enterprise Software and IT Services.
- 15. Cost of Cloud Price Index Specification Over Time n = Market Weighted Average of 70% of Market Cloud Price Index, 451 Research, July 16, 2015 © 2015 NetApp, Inc. All rights reserved. 15
- 16. LoB Tech Spend 2014 Enterprise Technology Spend Ratios 16 IT Budget 66% 2008 Run 20% Grow © 2015 NetApp, Inc. All rights reserved. 14% Transform
- 17. Tech Spend à Mapped to Project Lifecycles Transform 14% Grow 20% Run 66% 17 © 2015 NetApp, Inc. All rights reserved.
- 18. Application Lifecycles Dev/Test Lab Deploy/Scale New Infrastructure Maintain Legacy Infrastructure 18 © 2015 NetApp, Inc. All rights reserved.
- 19. 19 Amazon Web Services IaaS (Storage) Deployments: Analysis and Insight IDC #255387 April 2015
- 20. Economics of a Hybrid Cloud Ecosystem Hyperscale AWS, Azure, GCE, Aliyun (M)SP Verizon, T-Systems, Telstra, HP, Rackspace Hosting/ On-Premise GoDaddy, Dreamhost 20 Lower Production Costs Burst for Peak Workloads Host Static Workloads © 2015 NetApp, Inc. All rights reserved.
- 21. Scale-Up Scale-Out In-Memory New Resource Managers and Control Points 21 © 2015 NetApp, Inc. All rights reserved. Converged HCI / RSA Redis / Tachyon Spark / FlinkSwift / Riak HDFS / CEPH OpenStack / Mesos / YARN / Kubernetes Storage Persistence Infrastructure Management
- 22. Architecture Biases: Today 22 Hyperscale (M)SP Hosting/ On-Premise © 2015 NetApp, Inc. All rights reserved. Scale-Up Scale-OutScale-Up Storage Persistence Infrastructure Management Scale-Out
- 23. Architecture Biases: Tomorrow 23 Hyperscale (M)SP Hosting/ On-Premise © 2015 NetApp, Inc. All rights reserved. In-Memory Scale-Up Scale-Out Storage Persistence Infrastructure Management Scale-UpScale-Up