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Music in Advertising
A Classical Conditioning Approach
Hongsheng Zhang 25370197
MKF9110 Theory and Process of Buyer Behaviour 7:30 Tutorial
“ A stimulus that elicits
a response is paired
with another stimulus
that initially does not
elicit a response on its
own. ”�
Classical
Conditioning
Unconditioned Stimulus
Meat Paste
Conditioned Stimulus
Bell
Unconditioned Response
Salivation
Conditioned Response
Salivation
Conditioned Stimulus
Bell
Shiffman, L, O'Cass, A, Paladino, A, D'Alessandra, S, & Bednall, D. (2010). Consumer Behaviour (5th ed.). Australia: Pearson Australia.
http://youtu.be/bFpAlt9X_Zw
5 Sec Jingle
In Outdoor Area - Beach, School Playground....
In Regular Intervals
Unconditioned Stimulus
Conditioned Stimulus
Concern of your health
Jingle
Unconditioned
Response
Conditioned Stimulus
Jingle
Conditioned
Response
Wear Sun Protection
Music & CC can affect people’s behavior.
We Know
Can music affect people’s PRODUCT CHOICE
by using CC?
But
Professor Gerald J. Gorn
Experiment
244 Students McGill University, Canada
Listen to music while watching slide about pens
Take either A light blue or beige pen as gift
Liked Music Disliked Music
“Help Ad Agency select music for Pen Company”
Evaluated the music on scale of Dislike Very Much (1) ~ Like Very Much (5)
Gorn, Gerald J. (1982). The Effects of Music In Advertising On Choice Behavior: A Classical Conditioning Approach. Journal of Marketing, 46(1), 94-101.
Liked
Disliked
Light Blue
Beige
Liked Music Disliked Music
Choose Colour of the pen
Show on the Slide79%
in the group that
Listen to Liked Music
Choose Colour of the pen
Show on the Slide30%
in the group that
Listen to Disliked Music
Gorn, Gerald J. (1982). The Effects of Music In Advertising On Choice Behavior: A Classical Conditioning Approach. Journal of Marketing, 46(1), 94-101.
Professor Gerald J. Gorn
Experiment
Unconditioned Stimulus
Conditioned Stimulus
Unconditioned Response
Colour Preference
Conditioned ResponseConditioned Stimulus
Colour Select
Professor Gerald J. Gorn
Experiment
Product Preference
Product
Conditioned Stimulus
Music
Unconditioned Stimulus
+
Unconditioned Response
Product Choice
Conditioned Response
In General...
youThank
ReferenceGorn, Gerald J. (1982). The Effects of Music In Advertising On Choice Behavior: A Classical Conditioning Approach.
Journal of Marketing, 46(1), 94-101.
Allen, Chris T., & Madden, Thomas J. (1985). A Closer Look at Classical Conditioning. Journal of Consumer Research,
12(3), 301-315.
Shiffman, L, O'Cass, A, Paladino, A, D'Alessandra, S, & Bednall, D. (2010). Consumer Behaviour (5th ed.). Australia:
Pearson Australia.

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Music in Advertising - A Classical Conditioning Approach

  • 1. Music in Advertising A Classical Conditioning Approach Hongsheng Zhang 25370197 MKF9110 Theory and Process of Buyer Behaviour 7:30 Tutorial
  • 2. “ A stimulus that elicits a response is paired with another stimulus that initially does not elicit a response on its own. ”� Classical Conditioning
  • 3. Unconditioned Stimulus Meat Paste Conditioned Stimulus Bell Unconditioned Response Salivation Conditioned Response Salivation Conditioned Stimulus Bell Shiffman, L, O'Cass, A, Paladino, A, D'Alessandra, S, & Bednall, D. (2010). Consumer Behaviour (5th ed.). Australia: Pearson Australia.
  • 4. http://youtu.be/bFpAlt9X_Zw 5 Sec Jingle In Outdoor Area - Beach, School Playground.... In Regular Intervals Unconditioned Stimulus Conditioned Stimulus Concern of your health Jingle Unconditioned Response Conditioned Stimulus Jingle Conditioned Response Wear Sun Protection
  • 5. Music & CC can affect people’s behavior. We Know Can music affect people’s PRODUCT CHOICE by using CC? But
  • 6. Professor Gerald J. Gorn Experiment 244 Students McGill University, Canada Listen to music while watching slide about pens Take either A light blue or beige pen as gift Liked Music Disliked Music “Help Ad Agency select music for Pen Company” Evaluated the music on scale of Dislike Very Much (1) ~ Like Very Much (5) Gorn, Gerald J. (1982). The Effects of Music In Advertising On Choice Behavior: A Classical Conditioning Approach. Journal of Marketing, 46(1), 94-101. Liked Disliked Light Blue Beige Liked Music Disliked Music
  • 7. Choose Colour of the pen Show on the Slide79% in the group that Listen to Liked Music Choose Colour of the pen Show on the Slide30% in the group that Listen to Disliked Music Gorn, Gerald J. (1982). The Effects of Music In Advertising On Choice Behavior: A Classical Conditioning Approach. Journal of Marketing, 46(1), 94-101. Professor Gerald J. Gorn Experiment
  • 8. Unconditioned Stimulus Conditioned Stimulus Unconditioned Response Colour Preference Conditioned ResponseConditioned Stimulus Colour Select Professor Gerald J. Gorn Experiment
  • 9. Product Preference Product Conditioned Stimulus Music Unconditioned Stimulus + Unconditioned Response Product Choice Conditioned Response In General...
  • 11. ReferenceGorn, Gerald J. (1982). The Effects of Music In Advertising On Choice Behavior: A Classical Conditioning Approach. Journal of Marketing, 46(1), 94-101. Allen, Chris T., & Madden, Thomas J. (1985). A Closer Look at Classical Conditioning. Journal of Consumer Research, 12(3), 301-315. Shiffman, L, O'Cass, A, Paladino, A, D'Alessandra, S, & Bednall, D. (2010). Consumer Behaviour (5th ed.). Australia: Pearson Australia.