This document contains a SWOT analysis of 10 MW solar power plant designing project and basic procedures to take before implementing a such power plant design project. Application structures are also included in the document.
This document contains a SWOT analysis of 10 MW solar power plant designing project and basic procedures to take before implementing a such power plant design project. Application structures are also included in the document.
FirstGreen Consulting is a company working in the area of renewable energy, energy efficiency and climate change
The team has extensive experience in handling the Renewable, and energy efficiency projects
FirstGreen is providing energy sector consultancy in the sustainable energy, with expertise ranging from carbon advisory to technical consulting, to project implementation and project management.
Project Proposal on 10 MW Solar PV Power PlantVignesh Sekar
By installing and successfully operating 10 MW photovoltaic (PV) power plants will deliver electricity for consumption by the owners, the relevant peoples in the project assessment place will be made aware of the technical and economic potential of solar power generation. Furthermore, the power required from the public grid will be reduced, and overall expenditure on electric power will be lowered & our project aims to create the necessary awareness among the population, and especially among policy-makers and large investors, Youngsters.....
Solar PV O&M looks easy however maintaining a Solar PV Plant at top performance is a task and based on the experience of Solarig-Gensol in maintaining a 2 GW portfolio of solar plants in India, here are some basics on Solar O&M.
Presentation has the following contents:
a) Balancing Soiling Losses with case study
b) Monitoring & Corrective Maintenance
c) Performance Ratio & Uptime Guarantee
d) Impact of O&M on IRR
Balance of System (BOS) of a Solar Project has undergone a significant price reduction but continuous optimisation is making the trend continuing to go further down.
The presentation discusses on aspects around over-loading, cable optimisation, introduction of 1500 V systems and many other interesting optimisations.
• Solar resource assessment
• Determination of profitability of a PV plant
• Selection and optimization of the site.
• Selection of components (Inverters, Modules, Protection and Wiring, Grounding, Transformers, Metering, Grid Connection)
• Advanced calculations : Estimated losses; Shading study, etc
• Electrical diagrams
A detailed project execution schedule including major and minor milestones for a 10 MW Plant. The EPC has been spread over 4 months. In case of larger or smaller power plants, the activities would remain same while the timeline would change
The technical risks in solar PV projects are arising mainly in modules, inverters, other equipment. These risks are unpredictable and can be occurred in any phases of life cycle of PV project like development, installation, commissioning and operation leading to plant outage or reduction in energy output. The presentation covers the various risks and associated mitigation measures.
FirstGreen Consulting is a company working in the area of renewable energy, energy efficiency and climate change
The team has extensive experience in handling the Renewable, and energy efficiency projects
FirstGreen is providing energy sector consultancy in the sustainable energy, with expertise ranging from carbon advisory to technical consulting, to project implementation and project management.
Project Proposal on 10 MW Solar PV Power PlantVignesh Sekar
By installing and successfully operating 10 MW photovoltaic (PV) power plants will deliver electricity for consumption by the owners, the relevant peoples in the project assessment place will be made aware of the technical and economic potential of solar power generation. Furthermore, the power required from the public grid will be reduced, and overall expenditure on electric power will be lowered & our project aims to create the necessary awareness among the population, and especially among policy-makers and large investors, Youngsters.....
Solar PV O&M looks easy however maintaining a Solar PV Plant at top performance is a task and based on the experience of Solarig-Gensol in maintaining a 2 GW portfolio of solar plants in India, here are some basics on Solar O&M.
Presentation has the following contents:
a) Balancing Soiling Losses with case study
b) Monitoring & Corrective Maintenance
c) Performance Ratio & Uptime Guarantee
d) Impact of O&M on IRR
Balance of System (BOS) of a Solar Project has undergone a significant price reduction but continuous optimisation is making the trend continuing to go further down.
The presentation discusses on aspects around over-loading, cable optimisation, introduction of 1500 V systems and many other interesting optimisations.
• Solar resource assessment
• Determination of profitability of a PV plant
• Selection and optimization of the site.
• Selection of components (Inverters, Modules, Protection and Wiring, Grounding, Transformers, Metering, Grid Connection)
• Advanced calculations : Estimated losses; Shading study, etc
• Electrical diagrams
A detailed project execution schedule including major and minor milestones for a 10 MW Plant. The EPC has been spread over 4 months. In case of larger or smaller power plants, the activities would remain same while the timeline would change
The technical risks in solar PV projects are arising mainly in modules, inverters, other equipment. These risks are unpredictable and can be occurred in any phases of life cycle of PV project like development, installation, commissioning and operation leading to plant outage or reduction in energy output. The presentation covers the various risks and associated mitigation measures.
Design & estimation of rooftop grid tied solar pv systemSabrina Chowdhury
Energy plays a pivotal role in our daily activities. The degree of development and civilization of a country is measured by the amount of utilization of energy by human beings. Energy demand is increasing day by day due to increase in population,
urbanization and industrialization. The world’s fossil fuel supply viz. coal, petroleum and natural gas will thus be depleted in a few hundred years. The rate of energy consumption increasing, supply is depleting resulting in inflation and energy shortage. This is called energy crisis. Hence alternative or renewable sources of energy have to be developed to meet future energy requirement.
Steps to simulate grid connected solar pv project through PVSyst SoftwareAshish Verma
PV SYST software is full package for study of Solar Photovolatic power project.
In this presentation We tried to cover the what typical step you must follow to run the simulation for your site and required capacity to generate the Power from Solar PV module.
This is my personal view and for any descripencies I am only liable person to be accused.
Within this whitepaper you will find detailed discussions on
Components of a PV plant – Modules, mounting structures, inverters, charge controllers, batteries
Plant configurations – Standalone, grid-tied, hybrid, with and without batteries
Issues with solar-diesel integration – Power quality, reverse current, genset loading and efficiency
Favourable policies – JNNSM, State policies, Accelerated depreciation, RECs
Economics of Solar PV – Cost breakup, financial returns
Alternative models – BOO(T)
In addition the whitepaper elaborates on
Characteristics of diesel power vs. solar power
Prominent solar-diesel installations
- See more at: http://www.eai.in/ref/wp/diesel-to-solar-motives-means#sthash.ckrMSMRi.dpuf
You Be the Judge: A Ratings Tool for Selecting the Best Solar Module Rick Borry
What is the best PV module for a particular application? Is it one with the lowest cost per watt? Ultimately, it is the amount of energy produced that is the key factor in the economics of investment recovery and profit.
The Principal Solar Institute (PSI) has developed a tool for analyzing this key element: The PSI PV Module Rating, an energy assessment tool for comparing the Lifetime Energy Production of PV modules over a 25-year period. Using the PSI Rating, solar energy professionals can finally make easy, meaningful energy-economics comparisons of PV modules between manufacturers or within one manufacturer’s product line.
Hear Matt Thompson PhD, Executive Director of the Principal Solar Institute, and Kenneth Allen, COO of Principal Solar, Inc. and Principal Solar Institute Ratings Expert Panelist give an overview of the PSI PV Module Rating and explain how to use the ratings in financial calculations and comparisons of modules and manufacturers. Also, Steven Hegedus, PhD, scientist at the University of Delaware Institute of Energy Conversion, will present an overview of PV module field testing and performance metrics.Then discover specific applications for your business during a LIVE question-and-answer segment following the presentation.
PSI has just published a whitepaper detailing the PSI PV Module Ratings. You should download it free of charge here.
http://www.principalsolarinstitute.org/uploads/custom/3/_documents/PSIRatingsSystem.pdf
The slides presents Electronic AC Voltmeter, voltage follower rectifier voltmeter, precision rectifier voltmeter, precision rectifier amplifier voltmeter, voltage to current rectifier voltmeter, current measurement using voltmeter, voltage probe, current probe, temperature probe and RF probe
PV Module efficiency analysis and optimizationWeb2Present
Join this interactive webinar to find out about:
http://www.web2present.com/recorded-webinars-details.php?id=103
- Major contributing factors to solar project returns
- How to maximize the income stream
- How to reduce the capital expenditure
- Risk mitigation for the revenue stream
Chapter- III Techniques of Capital Budgeting
Concept, Significance, Nature and classification of capital budgeting decisions, cash flow computation- Incremental approach; Evaluation criteria- Pay Back Period, ARR, NPV, IRR and PI methods; capital rationing, Capital budgeting under risk and uncertainty.
1RUNNING HEAD Genesis Energy Capital Plan Report2Genesi.docxeugeniadean34240
1
RUNNING HEAD: Genesis Energy Capital Plan Report
2
Genesis Energy Capital Plan Report
Genesis Energy Capital Plan Report
Module 5 Assignment 2
Argosy University Online
Katrina Caver
The decision on capital outlays is among the most significant a firm has to make. A decision to build a new plant or expand into a foreign market may influence the performance of the firm over the next ten years. The capital budgeting decision includes the planning of expenditures for a project with a life of at least one year and usually considerably longer. Capital budgeting assists with the decision making of how a firm should invest its capital.
Different capital budgeting alternatives that are used includes the payback period, which calculates the amount of time it will take before the cumulative net cash flows are equal to the initial cost of the investment (Argosy Online University, 2012); accounting rate of return (return on investment, An indicator of profitability that is measured by dividing the accounting net income by the amount invested (AccountingCoach, 2004-2015)); discounted payback period(examines the time that is required to cover the investment of the project considering the present value of all the cash inflows); net present value(measures the present value of all the cash inflow from the project and compare the same with the initial investment); profitability index(measures the present value of cash inflows at the required rate of cash inflows at the rate of return that is required to for the initial cash outflow for the investment. However, if the present value of cash inflows is positive, then the project is accepted; if the project is negative, then the project is not accepted.
Upon evaluating the capital budget, the outcomes include cost of debt at eight percent, cost of equity at ten percent, short-term interest rate at eight percent, long-term interest rate at nine percent, and long-term equity interest rate at ten percent. Operating projections for a project is utilized to establish a forecast for cash flows that would underpin calculations of net present value, internal rates of return, payback period, and other investment metrics. The purpose of forecasting cash flows is to capture the incremental effect of a proposed project. Each project’s cash flow forecasts does not include depreciation expenses and cost that would be incurred regardless of whether a given project was undertaken or not. High, medium, and low risks categories for each division were associated with a corresponding discount rate set by the capital budgeting committee in consultation with the corporate treasurer.
The weighted average cost of capital is another method to evaluate proposed projects and capital budgeting. By computing a weighted average, the company can decide the interest for every dollar that is invested. Cost of capital assist with the determination of the minimum rate of return a company is expected to make from the project. Wei.
Cosmetic shop management system project report.pdfKamal Acharya
Buying new cosmetic products is difficult. It can even be scary for those who have sensitive skin and are prone to skin trouble. The information needed to alleviate this problem is on the back of each product, but it's thought to interpret those ingredient lists unless you have a background in chemistry.
Instead of buying and hoping for the best, we can use data science to help us predict which products may be good fits for us. It includes various function programs to do the above mentioned tasks.
Data file handling has been effectively used in the program.
The automated cosmetic shop management system should deal with the automation of general workflow and administration process of the shop. The main processes of the system focus on customer's request where the system is able to search the most appropriate products and deliver it to the customers. It should help the employees to quickly identify the list of cosmetic product that have reached the minimum quantity and also keep a track of expired date for each cosmetic product. It should help the employees to find the rack number in which the product is placed.It is also Faster and more efficient way.
Hybrid optimization of pumped hydro system and solar- Engr. Abdul-Azeez.pdffxintegritypublishin
Advancements in technology unveil a myriad of electrical and electronic breakthroughs geared towards efficiently harnessing limited resources to meet human energy demands. The optimization of hybrid solar PV panels and pumped hydro energy supply systems plays a pivotal role in utilizing natural resources effectively. This initiative not only benefits humanity but also fosters environmental sustainability. The study investigated the design optimization of these hybrid systems, focusing on understanding solar radiation patterns, identifying geographical influences on solar radiation, formulating a mathematical model for system optimization, and determining the optimal configuration of PV panels and pumped hydro storage. Through a comparative analysis approach and eight weeks of data collection, the study addressed key research questions related to solar radiation patterns and optimal system design. The findings highlighted regions with heightened solar radiation levels, showcasing substantial potential for power generation and emphasizing the system's efficiency. Optimizing system design significantly boosted power generation, promoted renewable energy utilization, and enhanced energy storage capacity. The study underscored the benefits of optimizing hybrid solar PV panels and pumped hydro energy supply systems for sustainable energy usage. Optimizing the design of solar PV panels and pumped hydro energy supply systems as examined across diverse climatic conditions in a developing country, not only enhances power generation but also improves the integration of renewable energy sources and boosts energy storage capacities, particularly beneficial for less economically prosperous regions. Additionally, the study provides valuable insights for advancing energy research in economically viable areas. Recommendations included conducting site-specific assessments, utilizing advanced modeling tools, implementing regular maintenance protocols, and enhancing communication among system components.
Forklift Classes Overview by Intella PartsIntella Parts
Discover the different forklift classes and their specific applications. Learn how to choose the right forklift for your needs to ensure safety, efficiency, and compliance in your operations.
For more technical information, visit our website https://intellaparts.com
Sachpazis:Terzaghi Bearing Capacity Estimation in simple terms with Calculati...Dr.Costas Sachpazis
Terzaghi's soil bearing capacity theory, developed by Karl Terzaghi, is a fundamental principle in geotechnical engineering used to determine the bearing capacity of shallow foundations. This theory provides a method to calculate the ultimate bearing capacity of soil, which is the maximum load per unit area that the soil can support without undergoing shear failure. The Calculation HTML Code included.
Understanding Inductive Bias in Machine LearningSUTEJAS
This presentation explores the concept of inductive bias in machine learning. It explains how algorithms come with built-in assumptions and preferences that guide the learning process. You'll learn about the different types of inductive bias and how they can impact the performance and generalizability of machine learning models.
The presentation also covers the positive and negative aspects of inductive bias, along with strategies for mitigating potential drawbacks. We'll explore examples of how bias manifests in algorithms like neural networks and decision trees.
By understanding inductive bias, you can gain valuable insights into how machine learning models work and make informed decisions when building and deploying them.
KuberTENes Birthday Bash Guadalajara - K8sGPT first impressionsVictor Morales
K8sGPT is a tool that analyzes and diagnoses Kubernetes clusters. This presentation was used to share the requirements and dependencies to deploy K8sGPT in a local environment.
Saudi Arabia stands as a titan in the global energy landscape, renowned for its abundant oil and gas resources. It's the largest exporter of petroleum and holds some of the world's most significant reserves. Let's delve into the top 10 oil and gas projects shaping Saudi Arabia's energy future in 2024.
2. Module 1 : Solar
Technology Basics
Module 2: Solar Photo Voltaic
Module Technologies
Module 3: Designing Solar PV
Systems ( Rooftops)
Module 4: Designing Solar PV
Systems ( Utility Scale)
Module 5:
Financial Analysis
Module 6: DPR (Detailed Project
Report) & EPC
Module 7: The present Solar
industry scenario and the future
3. Project Financing and Loans
Project Finance is long term financing of infrastructure and industrial
projects based on projected cash flows of the project rather than
balance sheet of the project sponsor.
The loans are most commonly non-recourse loans, which are
secured by the project assets and paid entirely from project cash
flow, rather than from the general assets or creditworthiness of the
project sponsors, a decision in part supported by financial modeling,
the process by which a firm constructs a financial representation of
some, or all, aspects of the firm or given security.
The model is usually characterized by performing calculations, and
makes recommendations based on that information. The model may
also summarize particular events for the end user and provide
direction regarding possible actions or alternatives.
5. Debt Service Coverage ratio
In corporate finance, it is the amount of cash flow
available to meet annual interest and principal payments
on debt, including sinking fund payments. In general, it is
calculated by:
DSCR =
Net Operating Income
Total Debt Service
6. Internal Rate of Return (IRR)
The discount rate often used in capital budgeting that
makes the net present value of all cash flows from a
particular project equal to zero. Generally speaking, the
higher a project's internal rate of return, the more
desirable it is to undertake the project.
7. Financial Model
Financial models essentially serve five purposes:
– to demonstrate the size of the market opportunity
– to explain the business model
– to show the path to profitability
– to quantify the investment requirement
– to facilitate valuation of the business
8. Financial Analysis Outcome
Project investment is believed to be acceptable only if the
internal rate of return (IRR) is more than the established
minimum rate of return on capital cost.
This is normally in contrast with the net present value (NPV) of the
project, which is a value indicator for the investment.
Average Debt Service Coverage Ratio (Average DSCR) represents
the debt serviceability of the project over the life of debt period.
Higher values of this represent higher capacity to repay service
debt; whereas Minimum DSCR represents the minimum debt
serviceability of the project over the life of debt period.
9. Primary Aim of Project Developers
Securing low interest bank loan with no premium adders
Safety
Failures
• Obsolete
(irrespective of
degradation rate)
• 100% risk premium
adder
Reliability
Failures
• Under-performance
(>1%/year
degradation)
• 1%-100% risk
premium adder
Durability
Loss
• Better-performance
(<1%/year
degradation)
• 0% risk premium
adder
Failures &
Losses: 3
risk
premium
adders on
the loan
interest
10. Levelized cost of Energy (LCOE)
Safety, Reliability & DurabilityPerformance
Net Cost/ kW
h
11. Passionate About Solar ?
Feel Free To Get In Touch
contact@sunrator.com
011-41605551
Thank You!!