The document summarizes the Mindanao conflict in the Philippines, which has seen over 30 years of civil conflict between the predominantly Muslim southern island of Mindanao wanting independence from the Catholic-dominated national government which refuses autonomy. While steady peace was reached in 2010-2011, Mindanao now wants regional sovereignty. The culture is Muslim and patriarchal, though some women have taken up combat roles. Recently, educated women have advocated for peace and are now allowed participation in negotiations over Mindanao's political status.

1. Mindanao Conflict

2. Quick Background
• Islamic missionaries traveled to area in 16th
century.
• Spanish colonized area in 19th century.
• America kicked Spanish out in early 20th century.
• Country and government was formed.
Catholicism became nation religion.
• Southern island stayed predominantly Muslim.

3. Conflict
• 30+ years of civil conflict.
• Mindanao wants to be independent. Government
says no.
• Military fighting between both groups.
• Steady peace is reached in 2010-2011. Island
now wants regional sovereignty.

4. Culture
• Muslim/Islander culture.
• Patriarchal
• Women in supportive roles both in home and
military.
• Some women combatants

5. New Help
• Women are becoming educated in conflict
resolution theory and skills.
• Women have been advocating for peace.
• Women are now allowed at the peace table for the
island of Mindanao.