ABSTRACT: The Paper has analyzed migraine headache using four classification technique K-NN, SVM, Random Forest, & Naïve Bays. Overall in 30 days a month getting migraine pain which intensity of pain between 1-10 which may be occurred in some hours, including pain of location, environmental factors and their associated symptoms. The data is being collected from headache diary. In this database, with 114 different data’s having 6 different categories have been considered to conduct the experimentation with proposed migraine headache classification technique. On the whole on hundred and fourteen queries have been fired. The average success rate of classification determination for each of the categorical attributes has been classified using four classifiers. The results explicitly reveal performance improvement with proposed migraine headache classification compare to intensity of pain, environment factors and their associated symptoms which is the best results Naïve Bays Classification technique among four
COMPARISON AND EVALUATION DATA MINING TECHNIQUES IN THE DIAGNOSIS OF HEART DI...ijcsa
Heart disease is one of the biggest health problems in the world because of high mortality and morbidity
caused by the disease. The use of data mining on medical data brought valuable and effective life
achievements and can enhance medical knowledge to make necessary decisions. Data mining plays an
important role in the field of medical science to solve health problems and diagnose ailments in critical
conditions and in normal conditions. For this reason, in this paper, data mining techniques are used to
diagnose heart disease from a dataset that includes 200 samples from different patients. Techniques used to
diagnose heart disease include Bagging, AdaBoostM1, Random Forest, Naive Bayes, RBF Network, IBK,
and NNge that all the techniques used to diagnose heart disease use Weka tool. Then these techniques are
compared to determine which is more accurate in the diagnosis of heart disease that according to the
results, it was found that the RBF Network with the accuracy of 88.2% is the most accurate classification in
the diagnosis of heart disease.
International Journal of Engineering and Science Invention (IJESI) is an international journal intended for professionals and researchers in all fields of computer science and electronics. IJESI publishes research articles and reviews within the whole field Engineering Science and Technology, new teaching methods, assessment, validation and the impact of new technologies and it will continue to provide information on the latest trends and developments in this ever-expanding subject. The publications of papers are selected through double peer reviewed to ensure originality, relevance, and readability. The articles published in our journal can be accessed online.
INTEGRATING NAIVE BAYES AND K-MEANS CLUSTERING WITH DIFFERENT INITIAL CENTROI...cscpconf
Heart disease is the leading cause of death in the world over the past 10 years. Researchers have been using several data mining techniques to help health care professionals in the diagnosis of heart disease. Naïve Bayes is one of the data mining techniques used in the diagnosis of heart disease showing considerable success. K-means clustering is one of the most popular clustering techniques; however initial centroid selection strongly affects its results. This paper demonstrates the effectiveness of an unsupervised learning technique which is kmeans clustering in improving supervised learning technique which is naïve bayes. It investigates integrating K-means clustering with Naïve Bayes in the diagnosis of heart disease patients. It also investigates different methods of initial centroid selection of the K-means clustering such as range, inlier, outlier, random attribute values, and random row methods in the diagnosis of heart disease patients. The results show that integrating k-means clustering with naïve bayes with different initial centroid selection could enhance the naïve bayes accuracy in diagnosing heart disease patients. It also showed that the two clusters random row
initial centroid selection method could achieve higher accuracy than other initial centroid selection methods in the diagnosis of heart disease patients showing accuracy of 84.5%.
A Hybrid Apporach of Classification Techniques for Predicting Diabetes using ...ijtsrd
Diabetes is predicted by classification technique. The data mining tool WEKA has been developed for implementing Support Vector Machine SVM classifier. Proposed work is framed with a specific end goal to improve the execution of models. For improving the classification accuracy Support Vector Machine is combined with Feature Selection and percentage Split. Trial results demonstrated a serious change over in the current Support Vector Machine classifier. This approach enhances the classification accuracy and reduces computational time. S. Jaya Mala "A Hybrid Apporach of Classification Techniques for Predicting Diabetes using Feature Selection" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-3 | Issue-5 , August 2019, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd27991.pdfPaper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/data-miining/27991/a-hybrid-apporach-of-classification-techniques-for-predicting-diabetes-using-feature-selection/s-jaya-mala
COMPARISON AND EVALUATION DATA MINING TECHNIQUES IN THE DIAGNOSIS OF HEART DI...ijcsa
Heart disease is one of the biggest health problems in the world because of high mortality and morbidity
caused by the disease. The use of data mining on medical data brought valuable and effective life
achievements and can enhance medical knowledge to make necessary decisions. Data mining plays an
important role in the field of medical science to solve health problems and diagnose ailments in critical
conditions and in normal conditions. For this reason, in this paper, data mining techniques are used to
diagnose heart disease from a dataset that includes 200 samples from different patients. Techniques used to
diagnose heart disease include Bagging, AdaBoostM1, Random Forest, Naive Bayes, RBF Network, IBK,
and NNge that all the techniques used to diagnose heart disease use Weka tool. Then these techniques are
compared to determine which is more accurate in the diagnosis of heart disease that according to the
results, it was found that the RBF Network with the accuracy of 88.2% is the most accurate classification in
the diagnosis of heart disease.
International Journal of Engineering and Science Invention (IJESI) is an international journal intended for professionals and researchers in all fields of computer science and electronics. IJESI publishes research articles and reviews within the whole field Engineering Science and Technology, new teaching methods, assessment, validation and the impact of new technologies and it will continue to provide information on the latest trends and developments in this ever-expanding subject. The publications of papers are selected through double peer reviewed to ensure originality, relevance, and readability. The articles published in our journal can be accessed online.
INTEGRATING NAIVE BAYES AND K-MEANS CLUSTERING WITH DIFFERENT INITIAL CENTROI...cscpconf
Heart disease is the leading cause of death in the world over the past 10 years. Researchers have been using several data mining techniques to help health care professionals in the diagnosis of heart disease. Naïve Bayes is one of the data mining techniques used in the diagnosis of heart disease showing considerable success. K-means clustering is one of the most popular clustering techniques; however initial centroid selection strongly affects its results. This paper demonstrates the effectiveness of an unsupervised learning technique which is kmeans clustering in improving supervised learning technique which is naïve bayes. It investigates integrating K-means clustering with Naïve Bayes in the diagnosis of heart disease patients. It also investigates different methods of initial centroid selection of the K-means clustering such as range, inlier, outlier, random attribute values, and random row methods in the diagnosis of heart disease patients. The results show that integrating k-means clustering with naïve bayes with different initial centroid selection could enhance the naïve bayes accuracy in diagnosing heart disease patients. It also showed that the two clusters random row
initial centroid selection method could achieve higher accuracy than other initial centroid selection methods in the diagnosis of heart disease patients showing accuracy of 84.5%.
A Hybrid Apporach of Classification Techniques for Predicting Diabetes using ...ijtsrd
Diabetes is predicted by classification technique. The data mining tool WEKA has been developed for implementing Support Vector Machine SVM classifier. Proposed work is framed with a specific end goal to improve the execution of models. For improving the classification accuracy Support Vector Machine is combined with Feature Selection and percentage Split. Trial results demonstrated a serious change over in the current Support Vector Machine classifier. This approach enhances the classification accuracy and reduces computational time. S. Jaya Mala "A Hybrid Apporach of Classification Techniques for Predicting Diabetes using Feature Selection" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-3 | Issue-5 , August 2019, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd27991.pdfPaper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/data-miining/27991/a-hybrid-apporach-of-classification-techniques-for-predicting-diabetes-using-feature-selection/s-jaya-mala
The International Journal of Engineering & Science is aimed at providing a platform for researchers, engineers, scientists, or educators to publish their original research results, to exchange new ideas, to disseminate information in innovative designs, engineering experiences and technological skills. It is also the Journal's objective to promote engineering and technology education. All papers submitted to the Journal will be blind peer-reviewed. Only original articles will be published.
A Call to Action: Improving brain & mental health via digital platforms,...SharpBrains
(Session held at the 2014 SharpBrains Virtual Summit; October 28-30th, 2014)
8:15–9:45am. A Call to Action: Improving brain & mental health via digital platforms, neuroplasticity research and the White House BRAIN initiative
- Dr. Thomas Insel, Director of the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
- Dr. Adam Gazzaley, Director of UCSF Neuroscience Imaging Center and Co-founder of Akili Interactive Labs
- Dr. Daphne Bavelier, Head of the Brain & Learning Lab at the University of Geneva & U. of Rochester
- Jack Young, Head of Qualcomm Life Fund
- Chair: Alvaro Fernandez, CEO of SharpBrains
Learn more here:
http://sharpbrains.com/summit-2014/agenda/
Predicting Heart Ailment in Patients with Varying number of Features using Da...IJECEIAES
Data mining can be defined as a process of extracting unknown, verifiable and possibly helpful data from information. Among the various ailments, heart ailment is one of the primary reason behind death of individuals around the globe, hence in order to curb this, a detailed analysis is done using Data Mining. Many a times we limit ourselves with minimal attributes that are required to predict a patient with heart disease. By doing so we are missing on a lot of important attributes that are main causes for heart diseases. Hence, this research aims at considering almost all the important features affecting heart disease and performs the analysis step by step with minimal to maximum set of attributes using Data Mining techniques to predict heart ailments. The various classification methods used are Naïve Bayes classifier, Random Forest and Random Tree which are applied on three datasets with different number of attributes but with a common class label. From the analysis performed, it shows that there is a gradual increase in prediction accuracies with the increase in the attributes irrespective of the classifiers used and Naïve Bayes and Random Forest algorithms comparatively outperforms with these sets of data.
Clinical data analytics is an exciting new area of healthcare data analytics. This presentation presents a brief overview of the topic as an introduction and whetting the curiosity of the reader.
Teaching issues acc and neurotechnology lessons drug preventionJacob Stotler
Teaching Technique: Functional connectivity of the Anterior Cingulate Cortex, error awareness and the effects of inhibition on the ACC from drug use / Nuerofeedback approaches to Bio-technologies and bio-engineering.
Data mining can be defined as a process of extracting unknown, verifiable and possibly helpful data from information. Among the various ailments, heart ailment is one of the primary reason behind death of individuals around the globe, hence in order to curb this, a detailed analysis is done using Data Mining. Many a times we limit ourselves with minimal attributes that are required to predict a patient with heart disease. By doing so we are missing on a lot of important attributes that are main causes for heart diseases. Hence, this research aims at considering almost all the important features affecting heart disease and performs the analysis step by step with minimal to maximum set of attributes using Data Mining techniques to predict heart ailments. The various classification methods used are Naïve Bayes classifier, Random Forest and Random Tree which are applied on three datasets with different number of attributes but with a common class label. From the analysis performed, it shows that there is a gradual increase in prediction accuracies with the increase in the attributes irrespective of the classifiers used and Naïve Bayes and Random Forest algorithms comparatively outperforms with these sets of data.
Effectiveness of the current dominant approach to integrated care in the NHS:...Sarah Wilson
Jonathan Stokes of the Greater Manchester Primary Care Patient Safety Translational Research Centre presents a systematic review of case management in integrated care.
What’s next: The future of non-invasive neurotechnologySharpBrains
(Session held at the 2014 SharpBrains Virtual Summit; October 28-30th, 2014)
3-4pm. What’s next: The future of non-invasive neurotechnology
- Dr. Bruce Cuthbert, Director of Adult Translational Research and Treatment Development at the NIMH
- Charles Fisher, President of Fisher Wallace Laboratories
- Chair: James Cavuoto, Editor and Publisher at Neurotech Reports
Learn more here:
http://sharpbrains.com/summit-2014/agenda/
Perioperative Management of the Pediatric Organ Donorasclepiuspdfs
Introduction: For bereaved families, organ donation does not take away from the pain and loss of death, but it does give some meaning at the time and a great deal of comfort later. Each and every family whose child has suffered brain stem death should be offered the chance to donate. When a diagnosis of brain death has been made in a child, it may be possible for organ donation to occur, but it requires optimization of the donor and meticulous planning. There are a number of medical, nursing, ethical, psychological, and administrative issues which must be addressed in the perioperative period to facilitate the procurement of organs in good condition. Aim: This review aims to provide up to date information and provides the clinical pathway used in our tertiary level, university-affiliated children’s hospital for the management of the child in the critical care unit before organ donation, and intraoperative anaesthetic management. Method: This review was prepared using literature and clinical guidelines which were obtained from Medline and EMBASE databases, using the following search terms: Organ donation; intensive care management of organ donor; paediatric; neonatal; transplant outcome; and graft outcome. The focused literature search was carried out in 2017 by the five authors involved in the project. Results: The Society of Critical Care Medicine published consensus based guidelines for donor management in adult patients in 2015. Many of the core critical care principles in this document are similar in infants and children; although there are different considerations with respect to the diagnosis of brain death, consent, and pharmacological management. Full-text papers were employed by the project group to update our clinical pathway for the perioperative management of the infant or child who is a potential organ donor. Providing critical care medical and nursing staff with a pathway may improve communication, confidence, and delivery of care to the deceased child, their family and the graft recipients in this challenging situation.
This module was developed at the School of Public Health, University for the Western Cape for the Postgraduate Certificate in Public Health which was offered as a distance learning module between 2001 and 2008. Health Systems Research is an integral part of the vision for a quality, comprehensive, community-based, participatory and equitable system. This module aims to provide an introduction to the kinds of research conducted within a health system, the research designs and methods used, and how to develop a research protocol.
Author(s): Mickey Chopra, John Coveney
Institution(s): University of the Western Cape
This resource is part of the African Health Open Educational Resources Network: http://www.oerafrica.org/healthoer. The original resource is also available from the authoring institution at http://freecourseware.uwc.ac.za/
Creative Commons license: Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0
International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) is an open access online peer reviewed international journal that publishes research and review articles in the fields of Computer Science, Neural Networks, Electrical Engineering, Software Engineering, Information Technology, Mechanical Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Plastic Engineering, Food Technology, Textile Engineering, Nano Technology & science, Power Electronics, Electronics & Communication Engineering, Computational mathematics, Image processing, Civil Engineering, Structural Engineering, Environmental Engineering, VLSI Testing & Low Power VLSI Design etc.
Running Head PICOT1PICOT4Comment by Crystal Bowm.docxglendar3
Running Head: PICOT 1
PICOT 4
Comment by Crystal Bowman: Hi Yeni…..You did a good job overall with your paper. I do not see an actual PICOT question presented so it is difficult to tell what your primary focus is. Please see the comments for feedback. Thanks, Prof Bowman & Tania
PicotPICOT
GCU NRS-490Yeni Hernandez
Yeni HernandezGrand Canyon University: NRS 490 Comment by tania: Incorrect title page format.
Title
Student’s Name
Grand Canyon University: course prefix and number
Date
December 9, 2018
Picot
This paper discusses the unprecedented complexities and issues related to dementia and particularly people living with dementia (PWD) and research in the field utilizing the quantitative measures to understand the severity of the symptoms as stipulated by Pan et al. (2013) of 51 patients with vascular dementia. The primary focus of the study is based on the demographics of old or aging populations who have been outlined as people at higher risks and prevalence of vascular and dementia complexities.
Problem/Patient Population
The research analysis presents the aging population as the primary population considering that dementia affects people in their senior years. The severities of the behavioral and psychological symptoms consistent with vascular dementia are outlined based on the metrics set through quantitative measures for 51 patients in three environments, diurnal, evening and nocturnal events. Considering that dementia dimension is mainly characterized by amnesia and memory loss the conflict in concern with this population, especially with the old or aging population, is presented through the effective delivery of care to and achieveing better patient outcomes for the PWD. patients. It is critical to note that dementia reduces the functionalities of the patients, thereby increasing the risks of other issues includingsuch as becoming unfit due to lack of exercise. among other concerns.
Intervention
For this particular group of patients, the intervention is solely based on improving outcomes and maintaining a comfortable lifestyle for the outlined patients at risks (Hughes & Common, 2015). The intervention is based on a combination of two aspects:; exercise and medication. By iIntegrating a routine exercises plan to for patients with dementia, it has been shown that exercise can to improve memory loss symptoms as well as keep improving the patient fitness. It has been shown that rRegular exercise results in an improvements of brain functions in two ways; both indirect methods and direct methods. Indirectly exercise helps by stimulatinge and improvinge mood, and sleep, as well as reducinge stress and anxiety. Theseis is are common characteristics of vascular dementia in among the older populationgenerations. Directly the benefits are derived from the ability of exercise to reduce insulin resistance, decrease reducing inflammation and stimulateion of the growth factors. In the older population people with dementia, “chem.
The International Journal of Engineering & Science is aimed at providing a platform for researchers, engineers, scientists, or educators to publish their original research results, to exchange new ideas, to disseminate information in innovative designs, engineering experiences and technological skills. It is also the Journal's objective to promote engineering and technology education. All papers submitted to the Journal will be blind peer-reviewed. Only original articles will be published.
A Call to Action: Improving brain & mental health via digital platforms,...SharpBrains
(Session held at the 2014 SharpBrains Virtual Summit; October 28-30th, 2014)
8:15–9:45am. A Call to Action: Improving brain & mental health via digital platforms, neuroplasticity research and the White House BRAIN initiative
- Dr. Thomas Insel, Director of the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
- Dr. Adam Gazzaley, Director of UCSF Neuroscience Imaging Center and Co-founder of Akili Interactive Labs
- Dr. Daphne Bavelier, Head of the Brain & Learning Lab at the University of Geneva & U. of Rochester
- Jack Young, Head of Qualcomm Life Fund
- Chair: Alvaro Fernandez, CEO of SharpBrains
Learn more here:
http://sharpbrains.com/summit-2014/agenda/
Predicting Heart Ailment in Patients with Varying number of Features using Da...IJECEIAES
Data mining can be defined as a process of extracting unknown, verifiable and possibly helpful data from information. Among the various ailments, heart ailment is one of the primary reason behind death of individuals around the globe, hence in order to curb this, a detailed analysis is done using Data Mining. Many a times we limit ourselves with minimal attributes that are required to predict a patient with heart disease. By doing so we are missing on a lot of important attributes that are main causes for heart diseases. Hence, this research aims at considering almost all the important features affecting heart disease and performs the analysis step by step with minimal to maximum set of attributes using Data Mining techniques to predict heart ailments. The various classification methods used are Naïve Bayes classifier, Random Forest and Random Tree which are applied on three datasets with different number of attributes but with a common class label. From the analysis performed, it shows that there is a gradual increase in prediction accuracies with the increase in the attributes irrespective of the classifiers used and Naïve Bayes and Random Forest algorithms comparatively outperforms with these sets of data.
Clinical data analytics is an exciting new area of healthcare data analytics. This presentation presents a brief overview of the topic as an introduction and whetting the curiosity of the reader.
Teaching issues acc and neurotechnology lessons drug preventionJacob Stotler
Teaching Technique: Functional connectivity of the Anterior Cingulate Cortex, error awareness and the effects of inhibition on the ACC from drug use / Nuerofeedback approaches to Bio-technologies and bio-engineering.
Data mining can be defined as a process of extracting unknown, verifiable and possibly helpful data from information. Among the various ailments, heart ailment is one of the primary reason behind death of individuals around the globe, hence in order to curb this, a detailed analysis is done using Data Mining. Many a times we limit ourselves with minimal attributes that are required to predict a patient with heart disease. By doing so we are missing on a lot of important attributes that are main causes for heart diseases. Hence, this research aims at considering almost all the important features affecting heart disease and performs the analysis step by step with minimal to maximum set of attributes using Data Mining techniques to predict heart ailments. The various classification methods used are Naïve Bayes classifier, Random Forest and Random Tree which are applied on three datasets with different number of attributes but with a common class label. From the analysis performed, it shows that there is a gradual increase in prediction accuracies with the increase in the attributes irrespective of the classifiers used and Naïve Bayes and Random Forest algorithms comparatively outperforms with these sets of data.
Effectiveness of the current dominant approach to integrated care in the NHS:...Sarah Wilson
Jonathan Stokes of the Greater Manchester Primary Care Patient Safety Translational Research Centre presents a systematic review of case management in integrated care.
What’s next: The future of non-invasive neurotechnologySharpBrains
(Session held at the 2014 SharpBrains Virtual Summit; October 28-30th, 2014)
3-4pm. What’s next: The future of non-invasive neurotechnology
- Dr. Bruce Cuthbert, Director of Adult Translational Research and Treatment Development at the NIMH
- Charles Fisher, President of Fisher Wallace Laboratories
- Chair: James Cavuoto, Editor and Publisher at Neurotech Reports
Learn more here:
http://sharpbrains.com/summit-2014/agenda/
Perioperative Management of the Pediatric Organ Donorasclepiuspdfs
Introduction: For bereaved families, organ donation does not take away from the pain and loss of death, but it does give some meaning at the time and a great deal of comfort later. Each and every family whose child has suffered brain stem death should be offered the chance to donate. When a diagnosis of brain death has been made in a child, it may be possible for organ donation to occur, but it requires optimization of the donor and meticulous planning. There are a number of medical, nursing, ethical, psychological, and administrative issues which must be addressed in the perioperative period to facilitate the procurement of organs in good condition. Aim: This review aims to provide up to date information and provides the clinical pathway used in our tertiary level, university-affiliated children’s hospital for the management of the child in the critical care unit before organ donation, and intraoperative anaesthetic management. Method: This review was prepared using literature and clinical guidelines which were obtained from Medline and EMBASE databases, using the following search terms: Organ donation; intensive care management of organ donor; paediatric; neonatal; transplant outcome; and graft outcome. The focused literature search was carried out in 2017 by the five authors involved in the project. Results: The Society of Critical Care Medicine published consensus based guidelines for donor management in adult patients in 2015. Many of the core critical care principles in this document are similar in infants and children; although there are different considerations with respect to the diagnosis of brain death, consent, and pharmacological management. Full-text papers were employed by the project group to update our clinical pathway for the perioperative management of the infant or child who is a potential organ donor. Providing critical care medical and nursing staff with a pathway may improve communication, confidence, and delivery of care to the deceased child, their family and the graft recipients in this challenging situation.
This module was developed at the School of Public Health, University for the Western Cape for the Postgraduate Certificate in Public Health which was offered as a distance learning module between 2001 and 2008. Health Systems Research is an integral part of the vision for a quality, comprehensive, community-based, participatory and equitable system. This module aims to provide an introduction to the kinds of research conducted within a health system, the research designs and methods used, and how to develop a research protocol.
Author(s): Mickey Chopra, John Coveney
Institution(s): University of the Western Cape
This resource is part of the African Health Open Educational Resources Network: http://www.oerafrica.org/healthoer. The original resource is also available from the authoring institution at http://freecourseware.uwc.ac.za/
Creative Commons license: Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0
International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) is an open access online peer reviewed international journal that publishes research and review articles in the fields of Computer Science, Neural Networks, Electrical Engineering, Software Engineering, Information Technology, Mechanical Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Plastic Engineering, Food Technology, Textile Engineering, Nano Technology & science, Power Electronics, Electronics & Communication Engineering, Computational mathematics, Image processing, Civil Engineering, Structural Engineering, Environmental Engineering, VLSI Testing & Low Power VLSI Design etc.
Running Head PICOT1PICOT4Comment by Crystal Bowm.docxglendar3
Running Head: PICOT 1
PICOT 4
Comment by Crystal Bowman: Hi Yeni…..You did a good job overall with your paper. I do not see an actual PICOT question presented so it is difficult to tell what your primary focus is. Please see the comments for feedback. Thanks, Prof Bowman & Tania
PicotPICOT
GCU NRS-490Yeni Hernandez
Yeni HernandezGrand Canyon University: NRS 490 Comment by tania: Incorrect title page format.
Title
Student’s Name
Grand Canyon University: course prefix and number
Date
December 9, 2018
Picot
This paper discusses the unprecedented complexities and issues related to dementia and particularly people living with dementia (PWD) and research in the field utilizing the quantitative measures to understand the severity of the symptoms as stipulated by Pan et al. (2013) of 51 patients with vascular dementia. The primary focus of the study is based on the demographics of old or aging populations who have been outlined as people at higher risks and prevalence of vascular and dementia complexities.
Problem/Patient Population
The research analysis presents the aging population as the primary population considering that dementia affects people in their senior years. The severities of the behavioral and psychological symptoms consistent with vascular dementia are outlined based on the metrics set through quantitative measures for 51 patients in three environments, diurnal, evening and nocturnal events. Considering that dementia dimension is mainly characterized by amnesia and memory loss the conflict in concern with this population, especially with the old or aging population, is presented through the effective delivery of care to and achieveing better patient outcomes for the PWD. patients. It is critical to note that dementia reduces the functionalities of the patients, thereby increasing the risks of other issues includingsuch as becoming unfit due to lack of exercise. among other concerns.
Intervention
For this particular group of patients, the intervention is solely based on improving outcomes and maintaining a comfortable lifestyle for the outlined patients at risks (Hughes & Common, 2015). The intervention is based on a combination of two aspects:; exercise and medication. By iIntegrating a routine exercises plan to for patients with dementia, it has been shown that exercise can to improve memory loss symptoms as well as keep improving the patient fitness. It has been shown that rRegular exercise results in an improvements of brain functions in two ways; both indirect methods and direct methods. Indirectly exercise helps by stimulatinge and improvinge mood, and sleep, as well as reducinge stress and anxiety. Theseis is are common characteristics of vascular dementia in among the older populationgenerations. Directly the benefits are derived from the ability of exercise to reduce insulin resistance, decrease reducing inflammation and stimulateion of the growth factors. In the older population people with dementia, “chem.
Running Head PICOT1PICOT4Comment by Crystal Bowm.docxtodd581
Running Head: PICOT 1
PICOT 4
Comment by Crystal Bowman: Hi Yeni…..You did a good job overall with your paper. I do not see an actual PICOT question presented so it is difficult to tell what your primary focus is. Please see the comments for feedback. Thanks, Prof Bowman & Tania
PicotPICOT
GCU NRS-490Yeni Hernandez
Yeni HernandezGrand Canyon University: NRS 490 Comment by tania: Incorrect title page format.
Title
Student’s Name
Grand Canyon University: course prefix and number
Date
December 9, 2018
Picot
This paper discusses the unprecedented complexities and issues related to dementia and particularly people living with dementia (PWD) and research in the field utilizing the quantitative measures to understand the severity of the symptoms as stipulated by Pan et al. (2013) of 51 patients with vascular dementia. The primary focus of the study is based on the demographics of old or aging populations who have been outlined as people at higher risks and prevalence of vascular and dementia complexities.
Problem/Patient Population
The research analysis presents the aging population as the primary population considering that dementia affects people in their senior years. The severities of the behavioral and psychological symptoms consistent with vascular dementia are outlined based on the metrics set through quantitative measures for 51 patients in three environments, diurnal, evening and nocturnal events. Considering that dementia dimension is mainly characterized by amnesia and memory loss the conflict in concern with this population, especially with the old or aging population, is presented through the effective delivery of care to and achieveing better patient outcomes for the PWD. patients. It is critical to note that dementia reduces the functionalities of the patients, thereby increasing the risks of other issues includingsuch as becoming unfit due to lack of exercise. among other concerns.
Intervention
For this particular group of patients, the intervention is solely based on improving outcomes and maintaining a comfortable lifestyle for the outlined patients at risks (Hughes & Common, 2015). The intervention is based on a combination of two aspects:; exercise and medication. By iIntegrating a routine exercises plan to for patients with dementia, it has been shown that exercise can to improve memory loss symptoms as well as keep improving the patient fitness. It has been shown that rRegular exercise results in an improvements of brain functions in two ways; both indirect methods and direct methods. Indirectly exercise helps by stimulatinge and improvinge mood, and sleep, as well as reducinge stress and anxiety. Theseis is are common characteristics of vascular dementia in among the older populationgenerations. Directly the benefits are derived from the ability of exercise to reduce insulin resistance, decrease reducing inflammation and stimulateion of the growth factors. In the older population people with dementia, “chem.
Article Critique Assignment II February 23rd, 2018 Studenmallisonshavon
Article Critique: Assignment II
February 23rd, 2018
Student
Experiences of wake and light therapy in patients with depression: A qualitative study.
International Journal of Mental Health Nursing
Kragh, M., Møller, D. N., Wihlborg, C. S., Martiny, K., Larsen, E. R., Videbech, P., &
Lindhardt, T. (2017). Experiences of wake and light therapy in patients with depression: A
qualitative study. International Journal Of Mental Health Nursing, 26(2), 170-180.
Summary
Researcher’s for this study designed a qualitative methodology approach. (Kragh et al.
2017) Thirteen participants diagnosed with moderate-to-severe depression were used. Individual
interviews were done by a nurse who was previously known to the patients. This particular nurse
happened to be the first author. Participants were asked to keep up with a diary, which the first
author would read and use as notes to prompt individuals for more discussion later. Interviews
would primary be done at the end of a 9-week period. These 17 individual interviews were
conducted in a familiar place to the participants. A guide was devised to propose interview
questions. Open and closed ended questions were used. Data was then recorded. (Kragh et al.
2017)
The data was collected and analyzed. (Figure 1) Several other researchers worked with
the first author in this study by analyzing the data. The other researcher’s challenged the first
author’s interpretation of the data. Together, the authors came up with an interpretation.
Qualitative content analysis was used to evaluate the data. (Kragh et al. 2017) The study
concluded that in general the participants benefited from the therapies. One main theme was
identified, and that was that participants had an overall positive encounter with the therapy and
intervention. (Kragh et al. 2017) Four sub themes were identified as well, which related to this
positivism, however also reflected certain negative aspects. (Figure 2)
Critique
Depression is a major issue that many people are dealing with today. Depression is the
world’s leading disability. (Kragh et al. 2017) While this may seem debilitating, there are many
treatments to help those with this illness. Wake therapy is a sleeping treatment where patients are
kept awake for a whole night and then the following day as well. Wake therapy is one of those
treatments that has been proven to reduce symptoms in a matter of hours. Wake therapy tends to
be paired with chronotherapeutic interventions which helps prevent depressive symptoms from
returning. (Kragh et al. 2017) This article discusses a qualitative study done over wake therapy
paired with the specific chronotherapeutic intervention, light therapy. This study is interesting to
me as an interior design major, because behavioral healthcare design is becoming more and more
popular. This is most likely an effect of the increased research that has been provided over these
subjects.
Since depression is seemin ...
Article Critique Assignment II February 23rd, 2018 Studen.docxfestockton
Article Critique: Assignment II
February 23rd, 2018
Student
Experiences of wake and light therapy in patients with depression: A qualitative study.
International Journal of Mental Health Nursing
Kragh, M., Møller, D. N., Wihlborg, C. S., Martiny, K., Larsen, E. R., Videbech, P., &
Lindhardt, T. (2017). Experiences of wake and light therapy in patients with depression: A
qualitative study. International Journal Of Mental Health Nursing, 26(2), 170-180.
Summary
Researcher’s for this study designed a qualitative methodology approach. (Kragh et al.
2017) Thirteen participants diagnosed with moderate-to-severe depression were used. Individual
interviews were done by a nurse who was previously known to the patients. This particular nurse
happened to be the first author. Participants were asked to keep up with a diary, which the first
author would read and use as notes to prompt individuals for more discussion later. Interviews
would primary be done at the end of a 9-week period. These 17 individual interviews were
conducted in a familiar place to the participants. A guide was devised to propose interview
questions. Open and closed ended questions were used. Data was then recorded. (Kragh et al.
2017)
The data was collected and analyzed. (Figure 1) Several other researchers worked with
the first author in this study by analyzing the data. The other researcher’s challenged the first
author’s interpretation of the data. Together, the authors came up with an interpretation.
Qualitative content analysis was used to evaluate the data. (Kragh et al. 2017) The study
concluded that in general the participants benefited from the therapies. One main theme was
identified, and that was that participants had an overall positive encounter with the therapy and
intervention. (Kragh et al. 2017) Four sub themes were identified as well, which related to this
positivism, however also reflected certain negative aspects. (Figure 2)
Critique
Depression is a major issue that many people are dealing with today. Depression is the
world’s leading disability. (Kragh et al. 2017) While this may seem debilitating, there are many
treatments to help those with this illness. Wake therapy is a sleeping treatment where patients are
kept awake for a whole night and then the following day as well. Wake therapy is one of those
treatments that has been proven to reduce symptoms in a matter of hours. Wake therapy tends to
be paired with chronotherapeutic interventions which helps prevent depressive symptoms from
returning. (Kragh et al. 2017) This article discusses a qualitative study done over wake therapy
paired with the specific chronotherapeutic intervention, light therapy. This study is interesting to
me as an interior design major, because behavioral healthcare design is becoming more and more
popular. This is most likely an effect of the increased research that has been provided over these
subjects.
Since depression is seemin ...
Depression prognosis using natural language processing and machine learning ...IJECEIAES
Depression is an acute problem throughout the world. Due to worst and prolong depression many people dies in every year. The problem is that most of the people are not concern of the fact that they are suffering from depression. In this research, our aim was to find out whether an individual is depressed or not by analyzing social media status. Therefore, we focused on real data. Our dataset consists of 2,000 sentences, which was collected from different social media platforms Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram. Then, we have performed five data pre-processing approaches for natural language processing (NLP) such as tokenization, removal of stop words, removing empty string, removing punctuations, stemming and lemmatization. For our selected model, we considered that processed data as an input. Finally, we applied six machine learning (ML) classifiers multinomial Naive Bayes (NB), logistic regression, liner support vector classifier, random forest, K-nearest neighbour, and decision tree to achieve better accuracy over our dataset. Among six algorithms, multinomial NB and logistic regression performed well on our dataset and obtained 98% accuracy.
Article Critique Assignment II February 23rd, 2018 Studen.docxssusera34210
Article Critique: Assignment II
February 23rd, 2018
Student
Experiences of wake and light therapy in patients with depression: A qualitative study.
International Journal of Mental Health Nursing
Kragh, M., Møller, D. N., Wihlborg, C. S., Martiny, K., Larsen, E. R., Videbech, P., &
Lindhardt, T. (2017). Experiences of wake and light therapy in patients with depression: A
qualitative study. International Journal Of Mental Health Nursing, 26(2), 170-180.
Summary
Researcher’s for this study designed a qualitative methodology approach. (Kragh et al.
2017) Thirteen participants diagnosed with moderate-to-severe depression were used. Individual
interviews were done by a nurse who was previously known to the patients. This particular nurse
happened to be the first author. Participants were asked to keep up with a diary, which the first
author would read and use as notes to prompt individuals for more discussion later. Interviews
would primary be done at the end of a 9-week period. These 17 individual interviews were
conducted in a familiar place to the participants. A guide was devised to propose interview
questions. Open and closed ended questions were used. Data was then recorded. (Kragh et al.
2017)
The data was collected and analyzed. (Figure 1) Several other researchers worked with
the first author in this study by analyzing the data. The other researcher’s challenged the first
author’s interpretation of the data. Together, the authors came up with an interpretation.
Qualitative content analysis was used to evaluate the data. (Kragh et al. 2017) The study
concluded that in general the participants benefited from the therapies. One main theme was
identified, and that was that participants had an overall positive encounter with the therapy and
intervention. (Kragh et al. 2017) Four sub themes were identified as well, which related to this
positivism, however also reflected certain negative aspects. (Figure 2)
Critique
Depression is a major issue that many people are dealing with today. Depression is the
world’s leading disability. (Kragh et al. 2017) While this may seem debilitating, there are many
treatments to help those with this illness. Wake therapy is a sleeping treatment where patients are
kept awake for a whole night and then the following day as well. Wake therapy is one of those
treatments that has been proven to reduce symptoms in a matter of hours. Wake therapy tends to
be paired with chronotherapeutic interventions which helps prevent depressive symptoms from
returning. (Kragh et al. 2017) This article discusses a qualitative study done over wake therapy
paired with the specific chronotherapeutic intervention, light therapy. This study is interesting to
me as an interior design major, because behavioral healthcare design is becoming more and more
popular. This is most likely an effect of the increased research that has been provided over these
subjects.
Since depression is seemin.
ACCT500 – Economics Module Week 6 – Microeconomics Applications
INSTRUCTOR VIEW
Week 6 includes four (4) applications in major areas in Microeconomics: 1) Scarcity/Incentives; 2) Opportunity Costs; 3) Supply and Demand; and 4) Market Equilibrium. You must complete all four applications. The options for each application are located in the textbook.
Students will select one of the Options listed for each of the applications and will complete a draft essay for each of the applications. The drafts will be submitted for grading by the end of Week 6.
The Week 6 Assignment grading is as follows.
Applications 1, 2, 3, and 4: 9 points each
Articulation and APA: 2 points
The grading rubric for Week 6 is located on the Week 6 Assignments page.
Students will complete your Final Essay for each application as part of the Economics Assessment due by the end of Week 8. Final Assessment grading is as follows:
Applications 1, 2, 3, and 4: 27 points each
Articulation and APA: 12 points
The grading rubric for Economics Module Assessment is located on the Economics Module Assessment - Assignments page.
It is important to provide feedback as quickly as possible for the Week 6 Homework draft essays so that the students can begin working on the Final essays due in Week 8.
APPLICATION 1 - SCARCITY/INCENTIVES:
Prior to completing the application, it is highly recommended that students review Chapters 1 and 2 to gain a solid foundation.
Option 1: “INCENTIVES TO BUY HYBRID VEHICLES”
OPTION 2: “THE ECONOMIC SOLUTION TO SPAM”
APPLICATION 2: OPPORTUNITY COSTS:
Prior to completing the application, it is highly recommended that students review Chapters 1 and 2 to gain a solid foundation.
Option 1: DON’T FORGET THE COSTS OF TIME AND INVESTED FUNDS
option 2: HOW FAST TO SAIL?
APPLICATION 3: Law of SUPPLY AND DEMAND:
Prior to completing the application, it is highly recommended that students review Chapter 3 to gain a solid foundation.
Option 1: LAW OF DEMAND AND CIGARETTES
Option 2: LAW OF SUPPLY AND WOOLYMPICS
APPLICATION 4: Market Analysis (Equilibrium)
Prior to completing the application, it is highly recommended that students review Chapters 3 and 4 to gain a solid foundation.
Option 1: Equilibrium: CHINESE DEMAND AND PECAN PRICES
Option 2: Equilibrium: HONEYBEES AND THE PRICE OF ICE CREAM
Option 3: WHY LOWER DRUG PRICES?
Rough Draft
PSY 540 Cognitive Psychology
Ashley Brown
August 13, 2018
Problem Statement: Contemporary Problem
Failure to seek mental health treatment can cause serious mental illnesses in individuals’ life. Researchers have identified several barriers in which come in the way of care seeking and mental health treatment. The first barrier is stigma and discrimination, stigma refer to stereotypes/ prejudice and discrimination refers to cruel judgement. The high levels of stigma in the community often increase the fear, rejecting, and distance of those who suffer mental illness. Studies show that 45-60% of.
Running head ENGLISH COMPOSITION IIENGLISH COMPOSITION II1.docxtodd271
Running head: ENGLISH COMPOSITION II
ENGLISH COMPOSITION II
1
ENGLISH COMPOSITION II
Roscoe Armstrong
Waldorf University
Answer to Question 1
Thesis statement: Postpartum depression has made it difficult for mothers to have a healthy relationship with their child. It has been observed that a high rate of prevalence is observed among these mothers six months after child delivery. For properly managing the postpartum depression, identification of several challenges during this period is extremely essential. Answer to Question 2
Some tips for locating sources for research papers to help classmates are in various places. I would tell them to first start with the library. If accuracy is concerned, the library has many sources that are more accurate as compared to something such as Wikipedia. Depending upon the research paper size, a number of sources can be used, but the main goal must be the use of sources, which will be very much authoritative (Ghiani et al., 2014). Now, for finding sources, which are authoritative, most of these sources are cited by other sources. Another place to check is Google Scholar. It would be much better if the trail of citations is followed to the primary sources. After finding all reputable sources, this can help in explaining the topic. It is essential to get sources, which are behind the sources for your research paper. This can be considered as an area for having a real opportunity in setting the research paper apart from other classmates. There must be at least one source per page of the research paper. Answer to Question 3
Focused knowledge provides a greater depth of knowledge as well as an understanding of any given subject (Dong et al., 2017). By possessing a working knowledge of any particular subject and along with such an increased knowledge of that particular subject through focused research, will help in arriving at a deep understanding of the subject. Focused knowledge is considered a product of smart research and it is also useful in utilizing time efficiently (Jensen, 2014). Such focused research may challenge several ideas which are preconceived and back those up or rather force the individual in altering his/ her perspective on that subject. Focused knowledge is mainly narrow and mostly restricts itself to a particular topic or subject.
This kind of knowledge can be developed by searching the sources which are the best. Anyone who is looking up any particular topic must know what he/ she is actually looking for and how that individual is going to utilize it within the research paper (Masuda et al., 2014). They must also see if the chosen source is credible or not and after checking he or she must find the first source instead of the second one. Therefore, for obtaining the best research paper possible, particular questions which are to be answered that will help in writing the research paper must be ensured.
References
Dong, Y., Bartol, K. M., Zhang, Z. X., & Li, C. (2017). Enhan.
Annals of behavioral medicine volume 49 issue 1 supplement april 2015Monique Tsang, BS, CNA
The current study investigated whether a single presentation on sleep hygiene could result in improvement in reported sleep quality and quantity for undergraduate students newly entering university.
This program is part of a comprehensive School Mental Health and High School Curriculum Guide.
Find out more about the guide by visiting:
teenmentalhealth.org
Prediction and Analysis of Mood Disorders Based On Physical and Social Health...Hannah Farrugia
Goal:
To understand the relationships between physical health and social aspects and whether they coincide with anxiety or mood disorders.
Objectives:
To achieve a deeper general understanding of the physical and social factors that potentially influence or are influenced by mental health
To understand identified relationships and patterns from a technical perspective in the data
To transform the data using techniques so that it is a suitable input for the models being used.
To create the basis for a machine learning model that can be used to predict the onset of mental disease and to ultimately answer the question of whether mental illness can be predicted based on a set of physical and social factors
Patients in medical rehabilitation (such as for stroke or spinal cord injury) often have many medical problems that reduce their energy and cognition. If their team decides they are 'psychologically unmotivated' they are discharged prematurely to nursing homes. Appropriate medical intervention can restore 'motivation' as well.
Similar to Migraine (Headaches) Disease Data Classification Using Data Mining Classifiers (18)
On the Use of the Causal Analysis in Small Type Fit Indices of Adult Mathemat...QUESTJOURNAL
ABSTRACT: Model evaluation is one of the most important aspects of Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). Many model fit indices have been developed. It is not an exaggeration to say that nearly every publication using the SEM methodology has reported at least one fit index. Fit is the ability of a model to reproduce the data in the variance-covariance matrix form. A good fitting model is one that is reasonably consistent with the data and doesn’t require respecification and also its measurement model is required before estimating paths in a covariance structure model. A baseline model of four constructs together with a combination of none, one, two, three or four additional constructs was constructed with latent variables: educational performance, socioeconomic label, self concept and parental authority using dichotomous digits 0 or 1 for each additional construct. 16 progressively nested models were considered starting with baseline model using the mathematics adult learners data from the modeling sample and employing some small fit indexes which are commonly used (AIC, CAIC, RMR, SRMR, RMSEA, 2 / DF among others) [1] to test the fitness of the model. The measures of model fit based on results from analysis of the covariance structure model are presented.
The Sov’reign Shrine of Veiled Melancholy- The Shadow of Consumption on La Be...QUESTJOURNAL
―Youth grows pale and spectre thin and dies‖ – John Keats, (Ode to Nightingale) Tuberculosis was one of the most misunderstood and misrepresented diseases of all times. Hailed as Consumption’s Poster Child, Keats' life, like Beethoven's, served as a pattern tor the Romantic artist. In acute distress and emotional turmoil, in 1819 masterpiece followed masterpiece. In Keats' poems we see a concreteness of description of the object he contemplates. All the senses - tactile gustatory, kinetic, organic, as well as visual and auditory combine to give the total apprehension of his experience. His experiences often accord closely with his personal, life and the disasters he had. Keats is austere in poetry and yet he keeps high colouring and variety of appeal to the senses and the mind. Tuberculosis remains with us today, especially in sub-Saharan Africa and Southeast Asia where more than a million people die of this disease each year. It is worth recalling its history and its association with literature with special reference to John Keats and his poetry- and specially La Belle Dame Sans Merci that shows a dominant forebrooding over man's mortality from it. La Belle becomes a representation of the disease in Keats’s La Belle Dame Sans Merci and reflects the poet’s struggle with tuberculosis.
Recruitment Practices And Staff Performance In Public Universities: A Case St...QUESTJOURNAL
ABSTRACT: Recruitment, as a human resource management function, is one of the activities that impact most critically on the performance of any organization irrespective of its size and location. Public Universities, known to train professionals that exhibit transformative leadership and successfully run blue-chip companies have equally suffered from rampart industrial unrest and human resource malpractices across Kenya. Could it be a unique trend of organizational deviance that could be reflecting absence of a well executed staff recruitment practice? While it is understood and accepted that poor recruitment decisions continue to affect organizational performance and limit goal achievement, knowledge about this aspect in Public Universities remains scanty. The aim of this study was to address this gap by evaluating how recruitment practices affect performance of administrative staff in Public Universities using Masinde Muliro University of Science and Technology, Kenya as a case reference. A cross-sectional survey design was employed while sampling strategy was a blend of multiphase, stratified and purposive sampling. A sample size of 124 out of 1150 comprised mainly of administrative staff was used and that a questionnaire was the principal tool of data collection. Results were analyzed using frequency tables, mean, standard deviation and simple linear regression. The study found that a recruitment policy existed at Masinde Muliro University of Science and Technology, Kenya and that both external and internal recruitment practices were used to recruit employees at the University. However, it was noted that most of the university employees are recruited through media advert, internal advertisement, through transfers and promotions. The results of the regression indicated that recruitment practices are a significant predictor of employee performance, which was explained by 32% of variance and a moderate relationship captured by beta weight value of 0.57. On effectiveness of the recruitment policy, only 30% rated it as effective while 62% were indifferent and 8% rated it ineffective. The study concluded that although a significant relationship between recruitment practices and employee performance existed, it’s effectiveness and therefore positive impact on employee performance depended on employees’ positive perception and rating. It’s recommended that the Universities should avoid biasness in the recruitment process as this will negatively impact on employee performance.
Pesse Na Siri’ Budgetary System: A Historiography Study of Luwu Kingdom in Is...QUESTJOURNAL
ABSTRACT: This study aimed to explore the budgetary system of pesse na siri’ at Luwu kingdom in the Islamic period of 1593 to 1945. Through the historiography method, it showed the base existence of the spiritual sense sensitivity, i.e., pesse (empathy) and siri’ (shame) and Islamic law in budgetary system. In the resources management, it was carried out in four stages, namely planning, implementation, reporting, and evaluation. Operationally, the pesse na siri’ budgetary system on the mobilization mechanism of resources or budget (balanca) through the top down system (i.e., known as balanca pole riwawo) and bottom up system (i.e., known as balanca pole riawa). The top down system was a mobilization resource form from agricultural products of the king’s land (i.e., known in Buginese language as Tanana datue) and the palace logistic. Meanwhile, the bottom up came from the resource offer–i.e., known as makkasiwiyang–mechanism, consisting of makkasiwiyang lili’ (the lower government level), makkasiwiyang ale (personal/individual), and makkasiwiyang reso (labor). One of the Islamic impacts in this system was to direct the budgetary system based on the Shari’a or Islamic law.
Fabrication of Complete Dentures for A Patient with Resorbed Mandibular Anter...QUESTJOURNAL
ABSTRACT: The loose and unstable lower complete denture is one of the most common problems faced by denture patients with highly resorbed ridge. The management of such highly resorbed ridges has always posed a difficulty to the prosthodontist.Obtaining consistent mandibular denture stability has longbeen a challenge for dental profession. The simplest approach often is to extend the denture base adequately for proper use of all available tisues.To achieve this goal impression of the resorbed mandibular ridge is very important. The objective is to develop a physiologic impression with maximum support of both hard and soft tissues.In such cases, an innovative technique of impressionmaking by using a close fitting tray and anelastomeric impression material tomake a proper impression to achieve maximum retentionand stability.This article describes an impression technique used for highly resorbed mandibular ridge using an all green impression technique, to gain maximum retention andstability
Steganographic Technique Using Instant Messaging Conversation DynamicsQUESTJOURNAL
ABSTRACT : Steganography is considered to be not only the science but also the art of hiding secret messages into other innocuous and non-secret media of different types. History of steganography started with the history of civilization and algorithms of data hiding have been constantly developed with the rise of mankind's knowledge. Some of steganographic algorithms are so close connected to the use of digital media, computers and information technology, that those algorithms do not have analogy in non-digital world. It is possible to see the use of hard disk drives (HDD), solid state discs (SSD) and file systems for the purpose of steganography, or steganography in TCP/IP networks as the example. In this paper we are concentrating on such algorithm and we are examining the possibility of the use of dynamics of conversation realized with the use of instant messaging services, which are very popular standalone services or are part of widely used social networks like Facebook. The paper discusses the possibility of hidden message encoding by the use of different parameters of conversation dynamics and introduces new algorithm and its program implementation. The last part of the paper summarizes results of its experimental use.
Simple Obfuscation Tool for Software ProtectionQUESTJOURNAL
ABSTRACT: This paper discusses the issue of source code obfuscation and also the creation of a tool for automatic obfuscation of source code written in C language. The result is a tool that performs both data flow and control flow obfuscation and allows the user to configure the applied transformation algorithm. For easier and better usability the tool provides a graphical user interface, which brings possibility to control and configure transformation process.
Block Hybrid Method for the Solution of General Second Order Ordinary Differe...QUESTJOURNAL
ABSTRACT: We consider the construction of block hybrid method for the solution of general second order ODEs. Derivation of the method was based on the use of hermite polynomial as basis function. The main method and its additional equations are obtained from the same continuous formulation via interpolation and collocation procedures. The method is then applied in block form as simultaneous numerical integrator, this approach eliminates requirement for starting values, and it also reduces computational effort. The stability properties of the method is discussed and the stability region shown. Two numerical experiments were given to illustrate the accuracy and efficiency of the new method.
Modeling – Based Instructional Strategy for Enhancing Problem Solving Ability...QUESTJOURNAL
ABSTRACT: The modeling-based instructional framework accommodates the physics modeling mechanism in which the learner apply the fundamental principles in physics and develop an idealized physics model of the real world situation by means of assumptions and approximations. The present study was intended to find out the effectiveness of Modeling-based instructional strategy for enhancing physics problem solving ability of students at secondary school level. The investigator adopted a quasi-experimental method with two group pretest post-test design for the study. The sample selected for the study consisted of 242 IX standard students from three different schools of Palakkad district. The tools used for collecting the data were the Problem Solving Ability Test in Physics, lesson designs based on Modeling-based instructional strategy and activity oriented method. The findings of the study concluded that the Modeling-based instructional strategy enhanced the problem solving ability of students of secondary school level. And also the strategy scaffolded the formation of mental models of problem representations with in the cognitive structure of the learner.
Exploring the Effectiveness of the Arabic LanguageTeaching Methods in Indones...QUESTJOURNAL
ABSTRACT: The aim of this research work is to identify the effectiveness of the Arabic language teaching methods in Indonesia(National University of Malang for Sample)in terms of making use of Arabic as a medium of communication among the students in the light of the modern approaches in teaching and learning of Arabic language. This research is methodologically characterized as a descriptive, analytical, evaluative and field research work. In order to arrive at the purpose of this study, a questionnaire has been designed and carried out on a specimen from the teachers of the concerned university. Eventually, the study has arrived into a finding that the method used in the university is the Eclectic Method (i.e. Selective Method), except that translation is utilized extensively with it, and it might influentially cause the depreciation of the communication skill of the students, and the major intermediary language for the Arabic language teaching is the Indonesian language. However, its uncontrolled over-usage in the Arabic language teaching procedure may negatively cause the weakness of the students in the listening and speaking skills, since they could not get enough opportunity to practice them during language learning, in addition to the fact that the teachers might be employed as Arabic language teachers on the basis of their high conversance with the grammatical rules of Arabic language and not on their skills in the Arabic language communication medium.
The Teller & The Tales: A Study of The Novels of Amitav GhoshQUESTJOURNAL
ABSTRACT: The paper re-visit the plot and setting of the novels of Amitav Ghosh. The paper has two parts – (i)The Teller & (ii) The Tales. In the first section the text tries to give a brief sketch of the life of Amitav Ghosh to chornicle the life of the visionary commentator of life and the social anthroplogist , the most prominent among the Indian writers of English. In the second part the theme and storyline of the novels were revisted along with characters and narrative technique. The first section has been introduced to give an overview of the prolificness of the author and the second part is the testimony of his logocentricism. The paper aims to present the plot and theme of all Ghosh’s novels
ABSTRACT: The purpose of Larkin as literary artist was to convey his ultimate message that man has to transcend the gross environment for the attainment for final goal. His poem opens with important question which prompt us to scrutinize ourselves. According to Philip Larkin “when you come to talk about once duty as writer then ones can say that his duty is to write for harmony”. In this paper there an urge in Larkin’s poem to attain transcendental knowledge by which everything is known. The meaningful change in environment through literature result from the development of qualities and attitude that foster constructive pattern of human interaction through literature. In an age of highly industrialized and mechanized structure of our society where we have 'given our hearts away a sordid boon' and where all spiritual values have been thrown overboard, the relevance of selecting this topic "Spiritual Quest in Philip Larkin" becomes important. In Larkin's poetry there is invariably, an element of spiritual crises, a note of subsequent struggle to step out of it. This inner conflict to proceed forward in the path of Divine realization lends magnificence to his poetic and spiritual personality.
The Influence of Religiosity on Marital Satisfaction and Stability AmongChris...QUESTJOURNAL
ABSTRACT: Various studies indicate that religious couples are more likely to enjoy stable and happy marriages. They are also less likely to experience conflict and violence, or to divorce perhaps because religion offers couples theologically grounded guidelines on how to handle marital conflicts when they arise. The present qualitative study was conducted using face to face interviews with nine participants in Kenya who had been identified as practicing Christians. The aim of the study was to explore how religiosity impacted the participant’s marital satisfaction. Results indicated that specific attributes related to religiosity like individual and partner prayer, reading the Bible, church attendance, impacted participants and their spouses lives positively and in turn their experiences in marriage. Engaging in religious practices was reported by the participants as eliciting qualities like perseverance, forgiveness and humility which in turn assisted them in keeping their marriages stable and thus resulting in marital satisfaction
The SA0 Group Reservoir ’S Compositive Evaluation In The Central Developing P...QUESTJOURNAL
ABSTRACT: Using the data from logging in a net of high density, the sand core from a airtight well, and the testing data for oil and gas , and then according to the experiment of exploitation, we studied the deposit visage in macroscopical way, the physical characteristics of the reservoir, and the partition of the oil and gas’s border. It is clear that the zero group of Sa’s oil floor is mainly deposit in the foreside of a delta under the background of lake incursion, and the ventro-delta express a character that there were some sandstones which was transited for two times. Make a certain that the oil and gas’s border of zero group in Sa is maybe 600m underground, and demarcated the maximal square is 26.8km2 about this reservoir, and tell us that it lies in the top of the anticline. Of course, this production can be used in the designing of the zero group of Sa’s exploitation
Down the Purgatory of Memories:The Pain of Remembering in M alayalam Naxal Ci...QUESTJOURNAL
ABSTRACT:Keralam, the southern most state in India is known for its cinema and politics. It is in Kerala that Communist Party came to power through Parliamentary election process for the first time in history. The political consciousness nurtured by the Communist movement found its reflections in Malayalam (language being spoken by the people of Keralam) Cinema as well. As a result films produced during the formative years of Malayalam Cinema were characterized by their political content. Having said this it should also be added that since those films are produced within the dominant production system with a view to garner profit they fail to politically stimulate the audience. But the situation had been changed after the Naxalite (radical left movement ideologically inclined to Maoism) uprising in 1969 during which both the feudal/bourgeois value orientations and the alleged degeneration of the Communist Party were challenged by the educated radical youths who fought for an immediate revolution. The state promptly intervened and contained Naxalite uprising with an iron fist. The repressive machinery of the state intervened whenever instances of resistance occurred. The Emergency declared in 1975 exposed the inhuman face of government that unleashed series of tortures against its citizens. The post -1980 political films, otherwise called as Naxalite films, try to recapture the tormenting experience of being political during the time of such mass oppression. Those movies resort to memory to expose the stark experience of the past.Remembering is a way of representing the past with all its nuances as it situates the remembering subject at close proximity with the past. At the same time Naxalite movies explored the possibility of forgetting also to unveil the subtle complexities of individual's relationship with the past. Here I consider two Malayalam films-AmmaAriyan(1986) directed by John Abraham and Margam (2003) directed by Rajeev Vijayaraghavan- to investigate how memory and oblivion are meticulously used by the filmic narratives to politicize a society already under the grip of political amnesia.
Professional Competences: An Integrative Approach for Defining The Training C...QUESTJOURNAL
ABSTRACT: This paper offers an integrative proposal for Business Administrationcurricular programs. For that purpose, we have carried out a survey with teachers from upper Business Administration courses so as to select a group of key competences for the contemporary Administrator, which has allowed us to elaborate an integrative proposal of curricular program for the Business Administration scholars in Brazil. As a qualitative research, it consists of a multiple case study with empirical approach and a triangular analysis based on Moraes (2014).Its main objective has been to analyze the curricular programs from five higher education institutions in the state of Rio Grande do Sul and two other foreign institutions in South America. At first, we have asked ourselves the following question: How to adapt the Business Administration curricular program to the contemporary needs as far as the vocational training competences of Administrators are concerned?In order to answer it, we have analyzed the National Curriculum Guidelines (DCN) and the Political-Educational Projects of Business Administration Courses (PPC/CSA). After that, we have compared the Curricular Components (CC) of the Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) under analysis. After performing the triangular textual analysis of the DCN, PPC/CSA and CC of all HEIs under study, we have carried out a survey with 35 teachers from Business Administration upper courses through a computerized online questionnaire.We have sent a Survey Monkey link for a total of 40 teachers, however, only 35 answered it (87.5%); we have considered 100% valid answers. Previously, based on the doctrine of competences and curriculum according to the most renowned authors – suchas Vygostsky, Freire, Sacristán, Piaget, Saviani, Bloom, Libâneo (curriculum); Fleury & Fleury, Zarifian, Perrenoud, Lisboa (competences), among others – wehave concluded that implementing the integrative proposal will providemore well-prepared graduates from the Business Administration course right to the competitive and globalized labor market.
Resisting Total Marginality: Understanding African-American College Students’...QUESTJOURNAL
ABSTRACT: This article explores collegiate Black identity development when African American students attend predominantly White institutions (PWIs) in the United States, considering the overall impact of total marginality. The term “total marginality” is used to describe the myriad, chronic, and often inescapable ways that African American college students attending PWIs are marginalized in a college setting. The focus of this paper is the impact of total marginality on Black identity development for those African American collegians who successfully complete their university studies at a PWI.
Alternative dispute resolution and civil litigation barriers to access to jus...QUESTJOURNAL
ABSTRACT: Civil law is the predominate system of law in the world. Civil law as a legal system is often compared with common law. The main difference that is usually drawn between the two system is that common law drawn abstract rules from specific cases, whereas civil law with abstract rules which judges must then apply to the various cases before them. Civil law has its roots in Roman law, Common law and the Enlightenment, alongside influence from other religious laws such as Islamic Law. The legal system in many civil law countries are based around one or several codes of law which set out the main principles that guide the law. On the other hand, Criminal Law as offences and prescribes punishment for them. It not only precludes or prevents crimes but also punish the offender. It is necessary for the maintenance of law, order and peace within state. In criminal cases, it is the state which initiates proceeding against the offender. Laws relating to the Civil Proceeding as the Code of Civil Procedure 1908; the Civil Courts Act 1887; the Suit Valuation Act 1887; the Limitation Act 1908; the Registration Act 1908; & the Specific Relief Act 1877.
"Understanding the Carbon Cycle: Processes, Human Impacts, and Strategies for...MMariSelvam4
The carbon cycle is a critical component of Earth's environmental system, governing the movement and transformation of carbon through various reservoirs, including the atmosphere, oceans, soil, and living organisms. This complex cycle involves several key processes such as photosynthesis, respiration, decomposition, and carbon sequestration, each contributing to the regulation of carbon levels on the planet.
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By studying the carbon cycle, scientists can identify carbon sources and sinks, measure carbon fluxes, and predict future trends. This knowledge is crucial for crafting policies aimed at reducing carbon emissions, enhancing carbon storage, and promoting sustainable practices. The carbon cycle's interplay with climate systems, ecosystems, and human activities underscores its importance in maintaining a stable and healthy planet.
In-depth exploration of the carbon cycle reveals the delicate balance required to sustain life and the urgent need to address anthropogenic influences. Through research, education, and policy, we can work towards restoring equilibrium in the carbon cycle and ensuring a sustainable future for generations to come.
Artificial Reefs by Kuddle Life Foundation - May 2024punit537210
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WRI’s brand new “Food Service Playbook for Promoting Sustainable Food Choices” gives food service operators the very latest strategies for creating dining environments that empower consumers to choose sustainable, plant-rich dishes. This research builds off our first guide for food service, now with industry experience and insights from nearly 350 academic trials.
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Willie Nelson Net Worth: A Journey Through Music, Movies, and Business Venturesgreendigital
Willie Nelson is a name that resonates within the world of music and entertainment. Known for his unique voice, and masterful guitar skills. and an extraordinary career spanning several decades. Nelson has become a legend in the country music scene. But, his influence extends far beyond the realm of music. with ventures in acting, writing, activism, and business. This comprehensive article delves into Willie Nelson net worth. exploring the various facets of his career that have contributed to his large fortune.
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Introduction
Willie Nelson net worth is a testament to his enduring influence and success in many fields. Born on April 29, 1933, in Abbott, Texas. Nelson's journey from a humble beginning to becoming one of the most iconic figures in American music is nothing short of inspirational. His net worth, which estimated to be around $25 million as of 2024. reflects a career that is as diverse as it is prolific.
Early Life and Musical Beginnings
Humble Origins
Willie Hugh Nelson was born during the Great Depression. a time of significant economic hardship in the United States. Raised by his grandparents. Nelson found solace and inspiration in music from an early age. His grandmother taught him to play the guitar. setting the stage for what would become an illustrious career.
First Steps in Music
Nelson's initial foray into the music industry was fraught with challenges. He moved to Nashville, Tennessee, to pursue his dreams, but success did not come . Working as a songwriter, Nelson penned hits for other artists. which helped him gain a foothold in the competitive music scene. His songwriting skills contributed to his early earnings. laying the foundation for his net worth.
Rise to Stardom
Breakthrough Albums
The 1970s marked a turning point in Willie Nelson's career. His albums "Shotgun Willie" (1973), "Red Headed Stranger" (1975). and "Stardust" (1978) received critical acclaim and commercial success. These albums not only solidified his position in the country music genre. but also introduced his music to a broader audience. The success of these albums played a crucial role in boosting Willie Nelson net worth.
Iconic Songs
Willie Nelson net worth is also attributed to his extensive catalog of hit songs. Tracks like "Blue Eyes Crying in the Rain," "On the Road Again," and "Always on My Mind" have become timeless classics. These songs have not only earned Nelson large royalties but have also ensured his continued relevance in the music industry.
Acting and Film Career
Hollywood Ventures
In addition to his music career, Willie Nelson has also made a mark in Hollywood. His distinctive personality and on-screen presence have landed him roles in several films and television shows. Notable appearances include roles in "The Electric Horseman" (1979), "Honeysuckle Rose" (1980), and "Barbarosa" (1982). These acting gigs have added a significant amount to Willie Nelson net worth.
Television Appearances
Nelson's char
2. Migraine (Headaches) Disease Data Classification Using Data Mining Classifiers
*Corresponding Author: 1
Rahul Deo Sah1
11 | Page
a brain tumor or serious medical condition, but most headaches in children and adolescents are not the result of
a serious illness.
All headaches are considered primary headaches or secondary headaches. Primary headaches are not
associated with other diseases. Examples of primary headaches are migraine headaches, tension headaches,
and cluster headaches. Secondary headaches are caused by other diseases. The associated disease may be minor
or major. There are many types of headaches. Tension headaches are the most common type of primary
headache. As many as 90% of adults have tension headaches. Tension headaches are more common among
women than men.
Migraine headaches are the second most common type of primary headache. An estimated 28 million
people in the U.S. have migraine headaches. Migraine headaches affect children as well as adults.
Before puberty, boys and girls are affected equally by migraine headaches, but after puberty more women than
men have them. Migraine often goes undiagnosed or is misdiagnosed as tension or sinus headaches.
Cluster headaches are a rare but important type of primary headache, affecting mainly men. The
average age of cluster headache sufferers is 28-30 years of age, although headaches may begin in childhood.
Secondary headaches may result from innumerable conditions, ranging from life-threatening ones such
as brain tumors, strokes, meningitis, vacuities, and subarachnoid hemorrhages to less serious but common
conditions such as withdrawal from caffeine, sinus infection (sinusitis), and discontinuation of analgesics
(painkillingmedication). Pregnancy sometimes causes headaches. Many people suffer from "mixed" headache
disorders in which tension headaches or secondary headaches may trigger migraine.
The treatment of the headache depends on the type and severity of the headache and on other factors,
such as the age of the patient. According to month of disease database I can classify the dataset using different
types of data mining technique. Data Mining presents many challenges as knowledge is automatically extracted
from datasets, especially when data are complex in nature with a many of hundreds of variables and
relationships among those variables that vary in time, space or both often with measure of uncertainty as is
common within medicine Cios and Moore (2001) indentified a numbers of unique features of medical data
mining, including the use of imaging amounts of unstructured nature of free text within records. Data Township
and the distributed nature of data. The privacy and security concern of patients requiring anonymous data used,
where possible together with the difficulty in making mathematical characterization of the domain. Data Mining
are better describing as exercise in machine learning where the main issue are for example, discovering the
complexity of relationship among data items or making prediction in light of uncertainty ,rather than data
mining in large possibly distributed volumes of data that are also highly complex.
III. RELATED WORK
Now the research concern the data is being collected from headache diary and it’s a lot of variable and
their attribute. In the database having information about headaches datasets for analysis of different attributes
and their variables using selection technique, visualization technique to classify the dataset using classification
technique. Support vector machine , k nearest neighbor , Random Forest Classification, Naïve Bayes,
Classification Tree.[4][7][10]In this regards some specific prediction for headache (Migraine). For that making
questionnaire:-
1. What was the date/time of the week when I had the headache?
2. What did I do just before the headache
3. Did I eat something?
4. Where I physically active?
5. Where I stressed?
6. Did I have less or more sleep than usual?
7. Did I take medication for something other than headache
8. What else did feel during headache?
9. Did my sight changes?
10. Did I see bright lights or blind sports?
11. Did I feel nauseated?
12. Did I vomit?
13. Did I feel dizzy or confused?
14. How much my head hurt during my headache?
15. Where does my head hurt during my headache?
16. Did I have any changes in my vision?
17. What did I do to make myself feel better?
18. What date/time did the headache end?
Mentioned above question are making database. Some specific table and its given different type of tables
attributes and their variables for analysis migraine headaches
3. Migraine (Headaches) Disease Data Classification Using Data Mining Classifiers
*Corresponding Author: 1
Rahul Deo Sah1
12 | Page
Table-I
Table-II
Tabl e-III
A classifier is a supervised function where the learned (target) attribute is categorical ("nominal").It is
used after the learning process to classify new records (data) by giving them the best target
attribute (prediction).The target attribute can be one of k class membership.[2][3][4][5].The closest neighbor
(NN) rule distinguishes the classification of unknown data point on the basis of its closest neighbor whose class
is already known. M. Cover and P. E. Hart purpose k nearest neighbor (KNN) in which nearest neighbor is
computed on the basis of estimation of k that indicates how many nearest neighbors are to be considered to
characterize class of a sample data point. It makes utilization of the more than one closest neighbor to determine
the class in which the given data point belongs to and and consequently it is called as KNN.[9][10] These data
4. Migraine (Headaches) Disease Data Classification Using Data Mining Classifiers
*Corresponding Author: 1
Rahul Deo Sah1
13 | Page
samples are needed to be in the memory at the run time and hence they are referred to as memory-based
technique. T. Bailey and A. K. Jain enhance KNN which is focused on weights. The training points are assigned
weights according to their distances from sample data point. But at the same time the computational complexity
and memory requirements remain the primary concern dependably. To overcome memory limitation size of data
set is reduced. For this the repeated patterns which don’t include additional data are also eliminated from
training data set. To further enhance the information focuses which don’t influence the result are additionally
eliminated from training data set. The NN training data set can be organized utilizing different systems to
enhance over memory limit of KNN. The KNN implementation can be done using ball tree, k-d tree, nearest
feature line (NFL), principal axis search tree and orthogonal search tree. The tree structured training data is
further divided into nodes and techniques like NFL and tunable metric divide the training data set according to
planes. Using these algorithms we can expand the speed of basic KNN algorithm. Consider that an object is
sampled with a set of different attributes. Assuming its group can be determined from its attributes; different
algorithms can be used to automate the classification process. In pseudo code k-nearest neighbor classification
algorithm can be expressed,
K ← number of nearest neighbors
For each object Xin the test set do
calculate the distance D(X,Y) between X and every object Y in the training set
neighborhood ← the k neighbors in the training set closest to X
X.class ← Select Class (neighborhood)
End for
Nearest Neighbors
Data
Inf o
Name: kNN
Model parameters
Number of neighbours: 5 Metric: Mahalanobis Weight: Uniform
Data instances: 34 Features: Feature 2, Feature 3, Feature 4, Feature 5 Target: Feature 1
5. Migraine (Headaches) Disease Data Classification Using Data Mining Classifiers
*Corresponding Author: 1
Rahul Deo Sah1
14 | Page
Settings
Sampling type: Stratified 2-fold Cross validation Target class: 1-10
Scores
Mehod AUC CA F1 Precision
KNN 0.500 0.953 0.902 0.952
SVM 0.500 0.952 0. .907 0.952
Random Forest- 0.500 0.952 0.929 0.952
Classification
Naive Bayes - 0.475 0.905 0.905 0.905
Classification is a supervised learning method to extract models describing important data classes or to
predict future trends. Classification methods are largely used in machine learning, pattern recognition and
artificial intelligence. Classification methods have numerous applications which includes risk analysis, credit
card fraud detection, target marketing, manufacturing and medical diagnosis.[20] Our work intends to use three
classifiers Decision Tree, Naive Bayes and Classification via clustering to diagnosis the presence of headache
disease in patients Decision Tree is a popular classifier which is simple and easy to implement. It requires no
domain knowledge or parameter setting and can handle high dimensional data. Hence it is more appropriate for
exploratory knowledge discovery. It still suffers from repetition and replication. Therefore necessary steps need
to be taken to handle repetition and replication. The performance of decision trees can be enhanced with
suitable attribute selection. Correct selection of attributes partition the data set into distinct classes. Our work
uses decision tree for classification. Observations show that Decision trees outperform the other two classifiers
but take more time to build the model.
Classification Tree View
Naive Bayes is a statistical classifier which assumes no dependency between attributes. It attempts to
maximize the posterior probability in determining the class. By theory, this classifier has minimum error rate but
it may not be case always. However, inaccuracies are caused by assumptions due to class conditional
independence and the lack of available probability data. Observations show that Naive Bayes performs
consistently before and after reduction of number of attributes Classification via clustering: Clustering is the
process of grouping similar elements.[1] This technique may be used as a preprocessing step before feeding the
data to the classifying model. The attribute values need to be normalized before clustering to avoid high value
attributes dominating the low value attributes. Further, classification is performed based on clustering.
Observations show that Classification via clustering performs poor even after reduction of number of attributes
when compared to the other two methods. SVM have attracted a great deal of attention in the last decade and
actively applied to various domains applications. SVMs are typically used for learning classification,
regression or ranking function.[11][12][14][15][16][17][18]. SVM are based on statistical learning
theory and structural risk minimization principal and have the aim of determining the location of decision
boundaries also known as hyper plane that produce the optimal separation of classes. Maximizing the margin
and thereby creating the largest possible distance between the separating hyper plane and the instances on either
side of it has been proven to reduce an upper bound on the expected generalization error. Efficiency of SVM
based classification is not directly depends on the dimension of classified entities. Though SVM is the most
6. Migraine (Headaches) Disease Data Classification Using Data Mining Classifiers
*Corresponding Author: 1
Rahul Deo Sah1
15 | Page
robust and accurate classification technique, there are several problems. The data analysis in SVM is based on
convex quadratic programming, and it is computationally expensive, as solving quadratic programming methods
require large matrix operations as well as time consuming numerical computations. Training time for SVM
scales quadratic ally in the number of examples, so researches strive all the time for more efficient training
algorithm, resulting in several variant based algorithm.SVM can also be extended to learn non-linear decision
functions by first projecting the input data onto a high-dimensional feature space using kernel functions and
formulating a linear classification problem in that feature space. The resulting feature space is much larger than
the size of dataset which are not possible to store in popular computers. Investigation on this issues leads to
several decomposition based algorithms. The basic idea of decomposition method is to split the variables into
two parts: set of free variables called as working set, which can be updated in each iteration and set of fixed
variables, which are fixed at a particular value temporarily. This procedure is repeated until the termination
conditions are met originally, the SVM was developed for binary classification, and it is not simple to extend it
for multi-class classification problem.[20] The basic idea to apply multi classification to SVM is to decompose
the multi class problems into several two class problems that can be addressed directly using several SVMs
Machine Learning is generally covers automatic computing procedures based on logical or binary
operations that learn a task from a series of examples. Here we are just
Concentrating on classification and so attention has focused on decision-tree approaches in which
classification results from a sequence of logical steps. These classification results are capable of representing the
most complex problem given sufficient data. Other techniques such as genetic algorithms and inductive logic
procedures (ILP) are currently under active improvement and its principle would allow us to deal with more
general types of data including cases where the number and type of attributes may vary. Machine Learning
approach aims to generate classifying expressions simple enough to be understood easily by the human and
must mimic human reasoning sufficiently to provide insight into the decision process .Like statistical
7. Migraine (Headaches) Disease Data Classification Using Data Mining Classifiers
*Corresponding Author: 1
Rahul Deo Sah1
16 | Page
approaches background knowledge may be used in development but operation is assumed without human
interference.[14]
Experiments were conducted with Orange 3.3.0 tool. Data set of 34 records with 5 attributes is used.
All attributes are made categorical and inconsistencies are resolved for simplicity. To enhance the prediction of
classifiers, and diagnosis the migraine disease perfectly. We used some classifiers such as KNN , Naïve Bays,
Random Forest and support vector machine find out the results accuracy of the classifier is naïve bays which is
0.475 AUC and Precision 0.905 so the Naïve bays is the best classifier among these.
Now we used Confusion matrixes such as SVM, Random Forest, Naive Bays among these confusion matrixes
naïve bays is good classifiers for migraine headache disease.
IV. CONCLUSION
In medical field, Data Mining provides various techniques and have been widely used in clinical
decision support systems that are useful for predicting and diagnosis of various diseases. These data mining
classification technique used in migraine headache diseases takes less time and make process fast for the
classify to Migraine diseases with good accuracy in order to improve their health. The average success rate of
classification determination for each of the categorical attributes has been classified using four classifiers. The
results explicitly reveal performance improvement with proposed migraine headache classification compare to
intensity of pain, environment factors and their associated symptoms which is the best results Naïve Bays
Classification technique among four. KNN, Naïve Bays, Random forest, SVM which help to headache is more
seriously and dangerous for health which affected of any parts of the body which is symptoms associated with
the headache.
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