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MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEM Data; Facts or observation about physical phenomena or business tractions. More specifically, data are objective measurements of the attributes of  entities such as people, place, things & events. Information; Information is data placed in a meaningful and useful context for  an end user. Information Technology; Hardware, software, telecommunications, DB management, & other  information processing technologies used in computer-based IS
System; System is a set of interrelated components, with a clearly defined  boundary, working together to achieve a common  set of objectives.  Information systems; A set of people, procedures, & resources that collects, transforms,  and disseminates information in an organization. A system that accepts data resources as input and processes them into information products as output. Computer based IS; An IS that uses computer H/W & S/W to perform its information processing activities. IS can be any organized combination of People, Hardware, Software, Comm. networks, & data recourses that stores & retrieves, transforms,  & disseminates information in an organization.
Information Technology in Business ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
IS framework for Business Professional; IS Information Technology Development processes Foundation  concept Business applications Mgt Challenges
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
FUNDAMENTAL ROLES OF IS IN BUSINESS; Support strategies for Competitive  advantage Support  business Decision making Support business Processes & operation
COMPONENTS OF IS ; I/P of data  resources processing Data into information O/P  of information products  Control of system performance Storage of data resources system activities People  resources Software  resources H/W resources Network resources Data  resources
Business Perspective of IS (or) IS/IT Changing the Business Environment IS Technology Organization Managemen t 1.  IS  is  a important instrument for creating value for the organization 2.  IS increasing the firm’s ROI and increasing the value of the firm’s stock 3.  IS supports mgt DM, and enhance the execution of business process ,  as a result increases the business value
Information, Decisions & Management Information Unstructured decision Semi-Structured  decision Structured  decision Strategic Management Tactical Management Operational Management
Information, Decisions & Management Program control Inventory control Structured Product planning, mergers & acquisition, site location E’yee performance appraisal, capital budget Production schedule, daily work assignment Semi-structured New business planning BPR, workgroup performance analysis Cash Mgt Unstructured Strategic Management Tactical Management Operation Management Types of Decisions
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
TYPES OF INFORMATION SYSTEMS TPS Process Control systems Enterprise Collaboration systems MIS DSS EIS Operations Support systems Management Support systems IS
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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MELJUNManagement information system

  • 1. MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEM Data; Facts or observation about physical phenomena or business tractions. More specifically, data are objective measurements of the attributes of entities such as people, place, things & events. Information; Information is data placed in a meaningful and useful context for an end user. Information Technology; Hardware, software, telecommunications, DB management, & other information processing technologies used in computer-based IS
  • 2. System; System is a set of interrelated components, with a clearly defined boundary, working together to achieve a common set of objectives. Information systems; A set of people, procedures, & resources that collects, transforms, and disseminates information in an organization. A system that accepts data resources as input and processes them into information products as output. Computer based IS; An IS that uses computer H/W & S/W to perform its information processing activities. IS can be any organized combination of People, Hardware, Software, Comm. networks, & data recourses that stores & retrieves, transforms, & disseminates information in an organization.
  • 3.
  • 4. IS framework for Business Professional; IS Information Technology Development processes Foundation concept Business applications Mgt Challenges
  • 5.
  • 6. FUNDAMENTAL ROLES OF IS IN BUSINESS; Support strategies for Competitive advantage Support business Decision making Support business Processes & operation
  • 7. COMPONENTS OF IS ; I/P of data resources processing Data into information O/P of information products Control of system performance Storage of data resources system activities People resources Software resources H/W resources Network resources Data resources
  • 8. Business Perspective of IS (or) IS/IT Changing the Business Environment IS Technology Organization Managemen t 1. IS is a important instrument for creating value for the organization 2. IS increasing the firm’s ROI and increasing the value of the firm’s stock 3. IS supports mgt DM, and enhance the execution of business process , as a result increases the business value
  • 9. Information, Decisions & Management Information Unstructured decision Semi-Structured decision Structured decision Strategic Management Tactical Management Operational Management
  • 10. Information, Decisions & Management Program control Inventory control Structured Product planning, mergers & acquisition, site location E’yee performance appraisal, capital budget Production schedule, daily work assignment Semi-structured New business planning BPR, workgroup performance analysis Cash Mgt Unstructured Strategic Management Tactical Management Operation Management Types of Decisions
  • 11.
  • 12. TYPES OF INFORMATION SYSTEMS TPS Process Control systems Enterprise Collaboration systems MIS DSS EIS Operations Support systems Management Support systems IS
  • 13.
  • 14.