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Meiosis
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Vocabulary
1.Meiosis
2.Gametes
3.Body cells
Cell division
- Two types of Cell division
- Mitosis: produces all types of cells (Body
Cells)
- Example) Body cells (brain cells, muscle cells, skin
cells etc)
- Meiosis: Produce gametes
- Example) Sperm cells and egg cells
Meiosis
● Two cell divisions and produces cells that are
different from the parent cell.
● Meiosis 1 and Meiosis 2 (PMAT1 and PMAT2)
⚪Meiosis produces cells that have one-half the number of
chromosomes as the parent cells.
● Meiosis produces gametes (egg and sperm cells)
Comparison of Mitosis and Meiosis
Characteristic Mitosis Meiosis
Number of daughter cells 2 4
Number of cell division 1 2
Daughter cells are
diploid or haploid
Diploid Haploid
Daughter cells are identical or
different
Identical Different
Parent cell is
diploid or haploid
Diploid Diploid
Any
Questions?
8

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Meiosis

  • 4. Cell division - Two types of Cell division - Mitosis: produces all types of cells (Body Cells) - Example) Body cells (brain cells, muscle cells, skin cells etc) - Meiosis: Produce gametes - Example) Sperm cells and egg cells
  • 5. Meiosis ● Two cell divisions and produces cells that are different from the parent cell. ● Meiosis 1 and Meiosis 2 (PMAT1 and PMAT2) ⚪Meiosis produces cells that have one-half the number of chromosomes as the parent cells. ● Meiosis produces gametes (egg and sperm cells)
  • 6.
  • 7. Comparison of Mitosis and Meiosis Characteristic Mitosis Meiosis Number of daughter cells 2 4 Number of cell division 1 2 Daughter cells are diploid or haploid Diploid Haploid Daughter cells are identical or different Identical Different Parent cell is diploid or haploid Diploid Diploid