The document provides examples of artworks from the Medieval and Renaissance periods in Italy, including Enthroned Madonna and Child by an unknown Byzantine artist, Madonna and Child by Giotto from around 1305-1310, and Lamentation by Giotto from around 1302 to represent Medieval art. Key artworks listed for the Renaissance period include Mona Lisa by Leonardo da Vinci from 1503-1506, David by Michelangelo from 1501-1504, Marriage of the Virgin by Raphael from 1504, and Michelangelo's frescoes on the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel completed between 1508-1512.