Prepared By
Mohamad Shamsul Hoque Siddique
www.oiubd.com
‫المحادثة‬ ‫عربية‬ ‫إلى‬ ‫الطريق‬
THE ROAD TO SPOKEN ARABIC
Possessive structure ( Idafa) and
preposition of place
Lesson # 8B
Lesson Objectives
In this part of the lesson you will be learning how to express
possession, as in ‘Bilal’s book’, or ‘Fatima’s pen’. In Arabic, this is
simply done by putting two or more nouns directly together in the
order possessed + possessor.
Part # 1
ٌ‫اب‬َ‫ت‬ ِ‫ك‬+ٌ‫ل‬
َ
‫َل‬ِ‫ب‬=
ٌ
َ
‫َل‬ِ‫ٌب‬ ُ‫اب‬َ‫ت‬ ِ‫ك‬ٌ‫ل‬The book of Bilal
ٌ‫اب‬َ‫ت‬ ِ‫ك‬+ٌ َ‫و‬ ُ‫ه‬=
‫ه‬ُ‫اب‬َ‫ت‬ ِ‫ك‬
His book
ٌُ‫ه‬ُ‫اب‬َ‫ت‬ ِ‫اٌك‬
َ
‫ذ‬ َ‫ه‬
This is his book
ٌَ‫اب‬َ‫ت‬ ِ‫ٌك‬ ِ‫هذان‬ٌُُ‫ا‬
ٌ‫َلل‬ِ‫ٌب‬ ُ‫ب‬ُ‫ت‬
ُ
‫ك‬
ٌُ‫ه‬ُ‫ب‬ُ‫ت‬
ُ
‫ٌك‬ُِ ِ‫هذ‬
‫َلديش‬
َ
‫غ‬ْ‫ن‬َ‫وٌب‬ ُ‫م‬ِ‫ل‬ ْ‫س‬ ُ‫م‬
ٌ
َ‫ن‬‫و‬ ُ‫م‬ِ‫ل‬ ْ‫س‬ ُ‫م‬+ٌ
َ
‫َل‬
َ
‫غ‬ْ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ٌ‫ش‬ْ‫ي‬ ِ‫د‬=
ٌ‫ر‬
َ
‫ت‬
ْ
‫ف‬َ‫د‬+ٌ‫ير‬ ِ‫ش‬َ‫ب‬=
ٌ‫ير‬ ِ‫ش‬َ‫ٌب‬ ُ‫ر‬
َ
‫ت‬
ْ
‫ف‬َ‫د‬
ٌ‫اب‬َ‫ب‬+ٌَ‫ف‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫الغ‬ٌُ‫ة‬
َ‫ف‬ ْ‫ر‬ُ‫غ‬ْ‫ال‬ ُ‫اب‬َ‫ب‬‫ة‬
ٌْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ٌا‬ ُ‫ار‬َ‫د‬ِ‫ج‬ٌِِِ‫ِز‬
ُّ‫ي‬ِ‫س‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫ك‬ُّ‫ع‬ُ‫ْم‬‫ل‬‫ا‬ُِّ‫م‬َّ‫ل‬
‫ُّا‬ُ‫ل‬ِ‫ز‬ْ‫ن‬‫م‬ُّْ‫ي‬ِ‫د‬ُ‫ْم‬‫ل‬ُِّ‫ر‬
ٌٍ‫ود‬ُ‫م‬ْ‫ح‬َ‫ٌم‬ُ‫م‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ق‬ٌ‫ذا‬ٰ‫ه‬.
ٌِ‫م‬َ‫ٌج‬ٍ‫ود‬ُ‫م‬ْ‫ح‬َ‫ٌم‬ُ‫م‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ق‬ٌِ‫ي‬ٌ‫يد‬ِ‫د‬َ‫ج‬َ‫و‬.
ٌِ‫ه‬ِ‫ذ‬َ‫ه‬ٌ ٍ‫ير‬ ِ‫ش‬َ‫ٌب‬ُ‫ة‬َ‫ل‬ِ‫او‬َ‫ط‬.
ٌُ‫ه‬ُ‫ت‬َ‫ل‬ِ‫او‬َ‫ط‬‫ة‬‫يل‬ِ‫م‬َ‫ج‬َ‫ةٌو‬‫د‬ِ‫ي‬َ‫ج‬.
ٌ‫اٌالر‬َ‫ه‬ُّ‫َي‬‫أ‬ٌ َ‫ت‬ْ‫َن‬‫أ‬ٌ ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬ٌُُِ‫ج‬‫؟‬
ٌَ‫ع‬َ‫ٌو‬َ‫ة‬َ‫م‬ِ‫اط‬َ‫ف‬ٌُِ‫ا‬َ‫اٌخ‬َ‫أن‬ٌٍ‫ير‬ ِ‫ش‬َ‫ٌب‬ُّ‫م‬.
Lesson Objective
By the end of this lesson you should be able to …
Use some propositions of places
Part-2
Preposition of place
َ
َ
‫ام‬َ‫م‬
َ
‫أ‬
َ‫زل‬‫من‬‫ل‬‫َا‬
َ
‫ام‬‫م‬‫َأ‬
ُ
‫ارة‬‫ي‬‫س‬‫ل‬‫ا‬
The car is in front of the
house
in front of
َ
َ
‫ام‬َ‫م‬
َ
‫أ‬
ٌُ‫ذ‬‫ا‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫ُس‬ْ‫اْل‬ٌَ‫ام‬َ‫أم‬‫ال‬ٌِ‫ة‬‫ر‬‫و‬ُّ‫ب‬‫س‬.
The teacher is in front of the
blackboard
in front of
َ
َ
‫ام‬َ‫م‬
َ
‫أ‬
ٌُِْ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ٌَ‫ام‬َ‫أم‬‫ك‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ٌِ‫ي‬ ِ‫س‬ْ‫ر‬.
The elephant is in front of the
chair
in front of
َ
َ
‫ام‬َ‫م‬
َ
‫أ‬
ٌُ‫ت‬ْ‫ن‬ِ‫ب‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫ا‬ٌَ‫ام‬َ‫أم‬ٌْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ٌِ‫ت‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬.
The girl is in front of the
home
in front of
َ
َ
‫ام‬َ‫م‬
َ
‫أ‬
ٌُُِ‫ج‬‫الر‬ٌَ‫ام‬َ‫أم‬ٌِ‫الباب‬.
The man is in front of the
door.
in front of
َ‫ل‬َ‫خ‬َ
َ
‫ف‬
َ‫ل‬‫ف‬‫ط‬‫ل‬‫ا‬‫ف‬‫ل‬‫خ‬َ‫ج‬‫ش‬‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫رة‬
The child is behind the
tree
behind
َ‫ل‬َ‫خ‬َ
َ
‫ف‬
ََ‫خ‬َ
ُ
‫ل‬‫ف‬
ِّ
‫ط‬‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ل‬َ
َ
‫ف‬َ
ُ
ُْ‫َا‬َ
ِّ
‫ي‬‫س‬‫ر‬
The child is behind the
chair
behind
َ‫ل‬َ‫خ‬َ
َ
‫ف‬
َ
ُ
‫ل‬‫ف‬
ِّ
‫ط‬‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ل‬َ‫خ‬َ
َ
‫ف‬َ
ُ
ُْ‫َا‬َ‫ب‬ُ‫ت‬
The child is behind the
books
behind
َ‫ل‬َ‫خ‬َ
َ
‫ف‬
َ ُ‫ب‬َ‫ن‬‫َر‬‫اْل‬ََ‫خ‬َ
َ
‫ف‬‫ل‬َ‫ص‬‫ل‬‫ا‬َِ ‫ق‬ُُ‫ي‬
The rabbit is behind the
box
behind
‫ا‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ق‬ََ‫ء‬
‫ل‬‫ف‬‫ط‬‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫قراء‬َ‫ج‬‫ش‬‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫رة‬
The boy is behind
the tree
behind
‫ا‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ق‬ََ‫ء‬
َ
ُ
‫ل‬‫ف‬‫ط‬‫ل‬‫ا‬ََ‫اء‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ق‬َ‫س‬‫ر‬
ُ
ُْ‫ا‬َ
ِّ
‫ي‬
The boy is behind the
chair
behind
‫ا‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ق‬ََ‫ء‬
َ
ُ
‫ل‬‫ف‬
ِّ
‫ط‬‫ل‬‫ا‬ََ‫ر‬َ‫ق‬ََ‫اء‬َُ‫ت‬
ُ
ُْ‫ا‬َ‫ب‬.
The boy is behind the
books.
behind
‫ا‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ق‬ََ‫ء‬
َ‫ج‬‫ش‬‫ل‬‫لَقراءَا‬‫ف‬‫ط‬‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫رة‬
The rabbit is behind the
box
behind
َ
َ
‫ل‬
َ‫ع‬‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫لىَا‬
َ‫ع‬َ ُ‫اب‬‫ي‬ُْ‫ا‬َ
َ
‫ل‬‫اق‬
َّ
‫ط‬َ‫ة‬
The book is on the table
On
َ
َ
‫ل‬
َ‫ع‬‫ى‬
‫لى‬
َ‫ع‬َ
ُ
‫ل‬
ُ‫خ‬‫الر‬َ‫ل‬‫ي‬‫ف‬‫ل‬‫ا‬
The man is on the
the elephant .
On
َ
َ
‫ل‬
َ‫ع‬‫ى‬َ
َ‫ع‬َُ‫ة‬َ‫اج‬َّ‫ر‬َُّْ‫ا‬‫ل‬ََّ‫ي‬َّ
‫س‬‫ل‬‫ىَا‬َ‫ة‬َ‫ار‬
The bicycle is on the car.
On
َ
َ
‫ل‬
َ‫ع‬‫ى‬َ
ُ
‫ة‬َ‫ر‬
ُ
ُْ‫ا‬‫ى‬
َ
‫ل‬
َ‫ع‬َُُ‫ي‬‫ص‬‫ل‬‫ا‬َِ ‫ق‬
The ball is on the
box.
On
َ
َ
‫ل‬
َ‫ع‬‫ى‬
َ
َ‫ع‬َُ‫ة‬َ‫اج‬ َ‫ف‬‫ت‬‫ل‬‫ا‬َُ‫ت‬
ُ
ُْ‫لىَا‬َ‫ب‬
The apple is on the
books
On
َ
َ
‫ل‬
َ‫ع‬‫ى‬َ
َ
‫ل‬
َ‫ع‬َ
ُ
‫ل‬
ُ‫خ‬َّ‫الر‬َ‫ي‬‫َر‬‫ىَاْل‬َ‫ة‬
َ
‫َك‬.
The man is on the sofa
On
َ‫و‬
َ
‫َف‬ ُ‫ب‬ُ‫ح‬‫ش‬‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ز‬‫ن‬َ‫م‬‫ل‬‫َا‬
َ
ِ َ‫ل‬
The clouds are above the
house.
ٌَ‫وق‬َ‫ف‬
abov
e
The airplane is above the
cloud
ٌَ‫وق‬َ‫ف‬
abov
e
ٌُ‫ة‬َ‫ر‬ِ‫ائ‬‫الط‬ٌَ‫وق‬َ‫ف‬ٌ‫الس‬ٌِ‫اب‬َ‫ح‬
The man is above the
cloud
ٌَ‫وق‬َ‫ف‬
abov
e
ٌُُِ‫ج‬‫الر‬ٌَ‫وق‬َ‫ف‬ٌَ‫ح‬‫الس‬ٌِ‫اب‬
The sun is above the
mountain .
ٌَ‫وق‬َ‫ف‬
abov
e
ٌَ‫ج‬ْ‫ل‬‫ٌا‬َ‫وق‬َ‫ف‬ٌ ُ‫س‬ْ‫م‬‫الش‬ٌَِِ‫ب‬
The bird is above the
water.
ٌَ‫وق‬َ‫ف‬
abov
e
ٌِ‫اء‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ٌا‬َ‫وق‬َ‫ف‬ٌ ُ‫ر‬ْ‫ي‬‫الط‬
َ
ُ
‫ة‬َ‫ر‬
ُ
ُْ‫ا‬َ‫ح‬
َ
‫ت‬َ َ‫ت‬َ
َّ
‫ط‬‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ة‬
َ
‫ل‬‫اق‬
The ball is under the table ٌَ‫ت‬ْ‫ح‬َ‫ت‬
under
َ
ُ
‫ل‬‫ف‬
ِّ
‫ط‬‫ل‬‫ا‬َ
َ
‫ت‬َ َ‫ت‬‫ح‬َ
َّ
‫ط‬‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ة‬
َ
‫ل‬‫اق‬
The child is under the table
ٌَ‫ت‬ْ‫ح‬َ‫ت‬
under
َ
ُ
‫ل‬‫ف‬
ِّ
‫ط‬‫ل‬‫ا‬َ
َ
‫ت‬َ َ‫ت‬‫ح‬َ
َّ
‫ش‬‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ة‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ج‬.
The child is under the tree.
ٌَ‫ت‬ْ‫ح‬َ‫ت‬
under
َ
ُ
‫ل‬‫ف‬
ِّ
‫ط‬‫ل‬‫ا‬َ
َ
‫ت‬َ َ‫ت‬‫ح‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬َ‫ة‬
َّ
‫ل‬
َ
‫ط‬.
The child is under the
umbrella.
ٌَ‫ت‬ْ‫ح‬َ‫ت‬
under
َ
ُ
‫ة‬َ‫ر‬
ُ
ُْ‫ا‬َ َ‫ن‬‫ي‬
َ
‫ب‬ََ‫ح‬‫ل‬‫ا‬‫ا‬
َّ
‫ط‬‫ل‬‫َقَا‬‫وب‬
ُ
ُ‫ا‬َ‫ة‬
َ
‫ل‬‫ق‬
The ball is between the table and the
computer
ٌَ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬
between
َ
ُ
‫از‬ َ‫ف‬‫ل‬ِّ‫ي‬‫ل‬‫ا‬َ
َ
‫ب‬َ َ‫ن‬‫ي‬َ‫ب‬‫ل‬
َ
‫ك‬‫ل‬‫ا‬َ
َّ
َِّ‫ل‬‫َا‬َ‫َق‬َ‫ة‬
The TV is between the dog and the
cat.
ٌَ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬
between
َ
ُ
‫ل‬
ُ‫خ‬َّ‫الر‬ََ‫ن‬‫ي‬
َ
‫ب‬‫َا‬َ‫َق‬‫اقلة‬‫ط‬‫ل‬‫ا‬َ
ِّ
‫ي‬‫رس‬
ُ
ُْ
The ma is between the table and the
chair.
ٌَ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬
between
َ
ُ
‫ة‬َ‫ر‬
ُ
ُْ‫ا‬ََ‫ن‬‫ي‬
َ
‫ب‬َ‫ص‬‫ل‬‫َا‬َ‫َق‬‫ب‬‫ل‬‫ك‬‫ل‬‫ا‬َِ ‫ق‬ُُ‫ي‬
The ball is between the dog and the
box.
ٌَ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬
between
ََ
ُ
‫ال‬َّ‫و‬
َ
‫ج‬‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ف‬َ‫ي‬َ‫ق‬
َ‫ح‬‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ة‬َ‫ب‬‫ت‬
The mobile is in the
bag.
ْ‫ي‬‫ف‬
in
ََ
ُ
‫ل‬
ُ‫خ‬َّ‫الر‬َ‫ف‬َ‫ي‬ََّ‫ي‬َّ
‫س‬‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ة‬َ‫ار‬
The man is in the
car.
ْ‫ي‬‫ف‬
in
ََ ُ‫ب‬َ‫ن‬‫اْلر‬َ‫ي‬‫ف‬َ‫ي‬‫ص‬‫ل‬‫ا‬َِ ‫ق‬ُُ.
The rabbit is in the
box.
ْ‫ي‬‫ف‬
in
Lesson
Activities
ٌُ‫ة‬َ‫ح‬َ‫و‬ ْ‫ر‬ِ‫ٌالم‬ َ‫ن‬ْ‫َي‬‫أ‬ٌ‫؟‬
ٌُ‫ة‬َ‫ح‬َ‫و‬ ْ‫ر‬ِ‫الم‬ٌَ‫وق‬َ‫ف‬‫ل‬ِ‫او‬‫الط‬ٌِ‫ة‬
ٌَ‫اح‬‫ف‬ُّ‫ت‬‫ٌال‬ َ‫ن‬ْ‫َي‬‫أ‬ٌ‫؟‬ُ‫ة‬
ٌُ‫ة‬‫التفاح‬ٌَ‫تحت‬‫الش‬ٌِ‫ة‬‫ر‬‫ج‬
َ ُ‫ب‬ُ‫ح‬‫ش‬‫ل‬‫َا‬ َ‫ن‬‫ي‬
َ
‫أ‬َ‫؟‬
َ‫ب‬‫ح‬‫ش‬‫ل‬‫ا‬ِ ‫و‬‫ف‬َ‫ش‬‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫رة‬‫ج‬
ََ‫ار‬َّ‫ي‬َّ
‫س‬‫ل‬‫َا‬ َ‫ن‬‫ي‬
َ
‫أ‬َ‫؟‬
ُ
‫ة‬
َ‫ارة‬‫ي‬‫س‬‫ل‬‫ا‬‫ف‬‫ل‬‫خ‬َ‫رة‬‫ج‬‫ش‬‫ل‬‫ا‬
ََ‫ار‬َّ‫ي‬َّ
‫س‬‫ل‬‫َا‬ َ‫ن‬‫ي‬
َ
‫أ‬َ‫؟‬
ُ
‫ة‬
َ‫ارة‬‫ي‬‫س‬‫ل‬‫ا‬َ
َ
‫ام‬‫م‬‫أ‬َ‫رة‬‫ج‬‫ش‬‫ل‬‫ا‬
َ
ُ
‫س‬‫م‬
َّ
‫لش‬‫َا‬ َ‫ن‬‫ي‬
َ
‫أ‬َ‫؟‬
ََ‫اء‬َ‫ر‬َ‫َق‬
ُ
‫س‬‫م‬
َّ
‫لش‬‫ا‬َ‫ة‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ج‬
َّ
‫ش‬‫ل‬‫ا‬
ََ‫اج‬َّ‫ر‬َُّْ‫َا‬ َ‫ن‬‫ي‬
َ
‫أ‬َ‫؟‬ُ‫ة‬
َ‫رة‬‫ج‬‫ش‬‫ل‬‫َقَا‬ُ‫ح‬‫ش‬‫م‬‫ل‬‫نَا‬‫ي‬‫ب‬َ‫ة‬‫اُْراج‬
َ
ُ
‫ارة‬‫ي‬‫س‬‫ل‬‫ا‬َ
َ
‫ام‬‫م‬‫أ‬َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫زل‬‫من‬
َّ‫ي‬َّ‫س‬‫ال‬ َ‫ْن‬‫ي‬َ‫أ‬ُ‫؟‬َ‫اة‬
ٌُ‫ذ‬‫ا‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫ُس‬ْ‫اْل‬ٌَ‫ام‬َ‫أم‬‫ال‬ٌِ‫ة‬‫ر‬‫و‬ُّ‫ب‬‫س‬.
ٌَ‫ت‬ ْ‫ُس‬‫ْل‬‫ٌا‬ َ‫َين‬‫أ‬‫؟‬ُ‫ذ‬‫ا‬
ٌُ‫ت‬ْ‫ن‬ِ‫ب‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ٌَ‫ام‬َ‫أم‬ٌَ‫ب‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ٌِ‫ت‬ْ‫ي‬.
The girl is in front of the
home.
‫ب‬ْ‫ال‬ َ‫ْن‬‫ي‬َ‫أ‬ُُْ‫ْن‬
ٌُِْ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ٌَ‫ام‬َ‫أم‬‫ك‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ٌِ‫ي‬ ِ‫س‬ْ‫ر‬.
The elephant is in front of the
chair
ُ‫ل‬‫ي‬‫ف‬ْ‫ال‬ َ‫ْن‬‫ي‬‫أ‬
َ‫ل‬َ‫خ‬َ
َ
‫ف‬
َ‫ل‬‫ف‬‫ط‬‫ل‬‫ا‬‫ف‬‫ل‬‫خ‬َ‫ج‬‫ش‬‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫رة‬
The child is behind the
tree
ُ‫ل‬ْ‫ف‬‫الط‬ َ‫ْن‬‫ي‬َ‫أ‬
َ‫ل‬َ‫خ‬َ
ُ
‫ل‬‫ف‬
ِّ
‫ط‬‫ل‬‫ا‬َ
ُ
ُْ‫َا‬
َ
‫ف‬َ
ِّ
‫ي‬‫س‬‫ر‬
The child is behind the
chair
‫الطفل‬ ‫أين‬
َ
ُ
‫ل‬‫ف‬
ِّ
‫ط‬‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ل‬َ‫خ‬َ
َ
‫ف‬َ
ُ
ُْ‫ا‬َ‫ب‬ُ‫ت‬
The child is behind the
books
ٌُِْ‫ف‬ِ‫ٌالط‬َ‫ن‬ْ‫َي‬‫أ‬‫؟‬
ََ‫ر‬َ‫ق‬ََ‫اء‬
َ‫ل‬‫ف‬‫ط‬‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫قراء‬َ‫ج‬‫ش‬‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫رة‬
The boy is behind the
tree
‫الطفل‬ ‫أين‬
ٌُِ‫الطف‬ٌَ‫اء‬َ‫ر‬َ‫و‬ٌْ‫ر‬ُ‫ك‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ٌ ِ‫ي‬ ِ‫س‬
The boy is behind the
chair
ٌْ‫ف‬ِ‫ٌالط‬ َ‫ن‬ْ‫أي‬‫؟‬ُِ
َ
ُ
‫ل‬‫ف‬
ِّ
‫ط‬‫ل‬‫ا‬ََ‫ر‬َ‫ق‬ََ‫اء‬َُ‫ت‬
ُ
ُْ‫ا‬َ‫ب‬.
The boy is behind the
book
ٌْ‫ف‬ِ‫ٌالط‬ َ‫ن‬ْ‫أي‬‫؟‬ُِ
َ ُ‫ب‬َ‫ن‬‫اْلر‬ََ‫قراء‬َِ ‫ُق‬‫ي‬‫ص‬‫ل‬‫ا‬.
The rabbit is behind the
box
ٌْ‫َر‬ْ‫ٌاْل‬ َ‫ن‬ْ‫أي‬‫؟‬ُ‫ب‬َ‫ن‬
َ
َ
‫ل‬
َ‫ع‬‫ى‬
َ ُ‫اب‬‫ي‬ُْ‫ا‬‫ل‬
َ‫ع‬َ‫ل‬‫ىَا‬َ
َ
‫ل‬‫اق‬
َّ
‫ط‬َ‫ة‬
The book is on the table
ٌَ‫ت‬ِ‫ك‬ْ‫ل‬‫ٌا‬َ‫ن‬ْ‫َي‬‫أ‬‫؟‬ُ‫اب‬
َ
ُ
‫ل‬
ُ‫خ‬‫الر‬‫لى‬
َ‫ع‬َ‫ل‬‫ي‬‫ف‬‫ل‬‫ا‬
The man is on the
elephant .
ُ‫ل‬ُ‫ج‬َّ‫الر‬ َ‫ْن‬‫ي‬َ‫أ‬
ٌُ‫ة‬َ‫اج‬‫ر‬‫الد‬‫لى‬َ‫ع‬ٌ‫الس‬ٌِ‫ة‬َ‫ار‬‫ي‬
The bicycle is on the car.
َّ‫ة‬َّ‫د‬‫ال‬ َ‫ْن‬‫ي‬َ‫أ‬ُ‫ة‬َ‫ج‬‫ا‬
َ
ُ
‫ة‬َ‫ر‬
ُ
ُْ‫ا‬َ
َ
‫ل‬
َ‫ع‬‫ى‬َُُ‫ي‬‫ص‬‫ل‬‫ا‬َِ ‫ق‬
The ball is on the
box.
ُ‫؟‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ك‬ْ‫ال‬ ‫أين‬
َُ‫ة‬َ‫اج‬ َّ‫ف‬‫ت‬‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫لى‬
َ‫ع‬َُ‫ت‬
ُ
ُْ‫ا‬َ‫ب‬
The apple is on the
books
َ‫ح‬‫ا‬َّ‫ف‬ُّ‫ت‬‫ال‬ ‫أين‬ُ‫ة‬
‫ا‬‫ٌا‬َ‫ق‬ْ‫و‬َ‫ف‬ٌُ‫ب‬ُ‫ح‬ُّ‫لس‬ٌِِِ‫ِز‬ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬
The clouds are above the
house.
ٌَ‫وق‬َ‫ف‬
ٌُ‫ب‬ُ‫ح‬ُّ‫أينٌالس‬ٌ‫؟‬
The airplane is above the
cloud
َّ‫الط‬ َ‫ْن‬‫ي‬َ‫أ‬ُ‫؟‬َ‫ر‬ِ‫ا‬
ٌ‫ٌالس‬َ‫وق‬َ‫ف‬ٌُ‫ة‬َ‫ر‬ِ‫ائ‬‫الط‬ٌِ‫اب‬َ‫ح‬
The man is above the
cloud
ٌُ‫ج‬ُّ‫ٌالر‬َ‫ن‬ْ‫َي‬‫أ‬‫؟‬ُِ
ٌَ‫ح‬‫ٌالس‬َ‫وق‬َ‫ف‬ٌُُِ‫ج‬‫الر‬ٌِ‫اب‬
The bird is above the water.
ٌُ‫ير‬‫ٌالط‬َ‫ن‬ْ‫َي‬‫أ‬‫؟‬
ٌِ‫اء‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ٌا‬َ‫وق‬َ‫ف‬ٌ ُ‫ر‬ْ‫ي‬‫الط‬
ٌُ‫ة‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫الك‬ٌَ‫ت‬ْ‫ح‬َ‫ت‬ٌَ‫ل‬ِ‫او‬‫الط‬ٌِ‫ة‬
The ball is under the table
ُ‫ك‬ْ‫ال‬ ‫أين‬ُ‫؟‬َ‫ر‬
ٌُِْ‫ف‬ِ‫الط‬ٌَ‫ت‬ْ‫ح‬َ‫ت‬‫ا‬ٌِ‫ة‬َ‫ل‬ِ‫او‬‫لط‬
The child is under the table
‫؟‬ُِ‫ٌالطف‬ َ‫أين‬
َ
ُ
‫ل‬‫ف‬
ِّ
‫ط‬‫ل‬‫ا‬َ
َ
‫ت‬َ َ‫ت‬‫ح‬َ
َّ
‫ش‬‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ة‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ج‬.
The child is under the tree.
‫؟‬ُِ‫ٌالطف‬ َ‫أين‬
َ
ُ
‫ل‬‫ف‬
ِّ
‫ط‬‫ل‬‫ا‬َ
َ
‫ت‬َ َ‫ت‬‫ح‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬َ‫ة‬
َّ
‫ل‬
َ
‫ط‬.
The child is under the
umbrella.
‫؟‬ُِ‫ٌالطف‬ َ‫أين‬
َ
ُ
‫ة‬َ‫ر‬
ُ
ُْ‫ا‬َ َ‫ن‬‫ي‬
َ
‫ب‬ََ‫ح‬‫ل‬‫ا‬‫ا‬
َّ
‫ط‬‫ل‬‫َقَا‬‫وب‬
ُ
ُ‫ا‬َ‫ة‬
َ
‫ل‬‫ق‬
The ball is between the table and the
computer
ٌَ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬
ُ‫؟‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ك‬ْ‫ال‬ َ‫أين‬
َ
ُ
‫از‬ َ‫ف‬‫ل‬ِّ‫ي‬‫ل‬‫ا‬َ
َ
‫ب‬َ َ‫ن‬‫ي‬َ‫ب‬‫ل‬
َ
‫ك‬‫ل‬‫ا‬َ
َّ
َِّ‫ل‬‫َا‬َ‫َق‬َ‫ة‬
The TV is between the dog and the
cat.
ْ‫ل‬‫الت‬ َ‫أين‬ُ‫از‬َ‫ف‬
ٌُُِ‫ج‬‫الر‬ٌ َ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬‫الطاول‬ٌِ‫رس‬ُ‫ك‬ْ‫ل‬‫ٌا‬ َ‫ٌو‬ِ‫ة‬ٌِ‫ي‬
The ma is between the table and the
chair.
ُ‫ج‬َّ‫الر‬ َ‫أين‬ُ‫ل‬
َ
ُ
‫ة‬َ‫ر‬
ُ
ُْ‫ا‬ََ‫ن‬‫ي‬
َ
‫ب‬َ‫ص‬‫ل‬‫َا‬َ‫َق‬‫ب‬‫ل‬‫ك‬‫ل‬‫ا‬َِ ‫ق‬ُُ‫ي‬
The ball is between the dog and the
box.
ُ‫؟‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ك‬‫ال‬ ‫أين‬
ََ
ُ
‫ال‬َّ‫و‬
َ
‫ج‬‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ف‬َ‫ي‬َ‫ق‬
َ‫ح‬‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ة‬َ‫ب‬‫ت‬
The mobile is in the
bag. ْ‫ي‬‫ف‬
ُ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َّ‫و‬َ‫ج‬‫ال‬ َ‫أين‬
ََ
ُ
‫ل‬
ُ‫خ‬َّ‫الر‬َ‫ف‬َ‫ي‬ََّ‫ي‬َّ
‫س‬‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ة‬َ‫ار‬
The man is in the
car.
ٌُ‫ج‬‫ٌالر‬ َ‫ن‬ْ‫َي‬‫أ‬‫؟‬ُِ
ََ ُ‫ب‬َ‫ن‬‫اْلر‬َ‫ي‬‫ف‬َ‫ي‬‫ص‬‫ل‬‫ا‬َِ ‫ق‬ُُ.
The rabbit is in the
box.
ٌْ‫َر‬ْ‫ٌاْل‬ َ‫ن‬ْ‫َي‬‫أ‬‫؟‬ُ‫ب‬َ‫ن‬
The End

Mce+dte lesson-08-b