Methods: What Leads to
Successful Teaching and
Learning in a Distance
Environment
I. Developing “Good”
Teachers
What Constitute a “Good”
Teacher?
• Content Knowledge
- strong knowledge of the
subject matter
• Structured Instructional Approach
- adopt a structured, planned
approach to instruction or
constructivist approach
• Pedagogical Content Knowledge
- type of knowledge that is
unique to teachers, and is based on
the manner in which teachers relate
their pedagogical knowledge (what
they know about teaching) to their
subject matter knowledge (what
they know about what they teach)
• Knowledge of how students learn
- good understanding of child
development and learning
• Efficacy
- deals with attitudes, beliefs and
perceptions
II.
Professional
Development
Professional development
should:
• Be competency-based
• Model the exact behaviors
• Focus on deepening teacher’s
content knowledge and
pedagogical skills
• Collaborate among teachers
• Use information related to
student learning for teacher
development
• Include opportunities for
practice, research and reflection
III. Instructional Design
Reminder:
Whatever the distance
education model, it must
be in a specific set of
learning objectives
Characteristics of Good
Instructional Design
• Grounding in an understanding
of the learning process
• Grounding in an understanding
of the needs of adult learners
•Links between theory
and practice
•Flexible design
•Accessibility
IV. Instruction
Types and Characteristics of
Learner-Centered Instruction
• Learner-centered approach
(Collaborative Learning)
- team members need one
another to complete their
task
- each team member is
responsible for certain part of
the task
- team members help one
another understand how
learning occurred
• Project Oriented Learning
- it builds on student’s
knowledge or interest
- it focuses on an issue of some
complexity – project
- it is typically performance-
based
• Inquiry-based Learning
- it begins with a learner’s
inquiry
- learners pose explanations of
what they observed
- learners analyze data,
formulate explanations from
evidence
V. Assessing Distance
Learning
Several Strategies for
Strengthening Assessment in
Distance Education
• Develop standards as
determinants of success
• Measure instructional
performance, not simply
knowledge
VI. Preparing
Distance
Instructors
What Skills Do Distance
Instructors Need?
• Content Knowledge
• Establish an online presence
• Reading and writing skills
• Effective communication
• Ability to manage learners
Thank you!
May God bless
us all!

Maem 201 Report