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LED Lighting –
An Ongoing Evolution

1
Introductions
Greg Smith, President, Lighting Optimizers, USA, CLEP, CEM, LEED AP
•



Energy Savings Projects and Lighting Auditing Services


Over $5,000,000 of Successful Energy Saving Lighting
Projects since 2011
•



22 Full-time Associates
•
•



Vendor-neutral

Mechanical and Energy Engineers, Lighting Engineers
In-house design and installation services

Innovative, but practical
•

Cutting edge, not bleeding edge

• “The bitterness of poor quality remains long after the sweetness of low
price is forgotten” – Benjamin Franklin

2
The Power of Lighting

“Lighting represents roughly 40% of the energy

consumption in the commercial building sector”
- US Dept. of Energy, 2008

•
•
•
•
•
•

Fastest payback
Low initial investment
Helps drive other energy improvements
Improved facility appearance & comfort
Typical 2-4 year interior fluorescent payback
Typical 6-8 year exterior LED payback
3
Identifying Opportunities
 5 or more years since last lighting
upgrade
– Presence of T12 lamps and ballasts
– Presence of T8 32W lamps
– Presence of non-fluorescent High Bays

 Absence of Occupancy Sensors
 Incandescent EXIT Signs
 HID Exterior Lighting
4
Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs)

5
History of the Technology
• First concept was discovered/created in 1907
by H.J. Round – electroluminescence
• Nick Holonyak of GE (1961)
– First visible spectrum LED (red)

• First used to replace indicator lamps
– TVs, radios, calculators, high tech machines

• High brightness LED (blue & white) in 1994

6
Recent Trends
 Quality Improvements
 Market Leaders – Cree, Lithonia, Sylvania
 Trusted Manufacturers offering full LED product
lines

 Quantity Improvements
 Higher Lumen output
 Improved Fixture Efficacy (i.e. lumens per watt)

7
Emerging Trends

8
Advantages of LED
Advantages
 High efficacy (lumens/Watt)
 No mercury
 Can vary color easily
 Cycling
 Dimming capabilities
 LIFE EXPECTANCY (50,000 + hours)
 Instant Start up time
 No ultraviolet light
 Energy savings

9
Potential Disadvantages
 Directional
 Potential slight color variation
Being addressed by major manufacturers
throughout quality control
 Current interior cost, but lowering everyday
 Can have compatibility issues with older dimmer
systems
10
Interior Case Study –
Dayton Art Institute


Strategy





One for one lamp replacement w/ comparable LED product
Light output from LED lamps only an issue at extremely high
outputs (> 250W incandescent)

Replacement of incandescent lamp system with high
efficiency LED lamps





Projected Electrical Savings = $33,000
Projected Annual O&M Savings = $1,800
Projected Utility Rebate = $11,240
Simple Payback 5.1 years

11
Case Study –
Tecumseh Local Schools
 2012 Retrofit of Exterior Lighting
Systems
- Wall-packs
- Flood lighting
- Parking Lots/Area Lighting

 65% Energy Use Reduction
 7.2 Year Simple Payback

12
Thank You

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Lou presentation led lighting - opfma conference 2013 final

  • 1. LED Lighting – An Ongoing Evolution 1
  • 2. Introductions Greg Smith, President, Lighting Optimizers, USA, CLEP, CEM, LEED AP •  Energy Savings Projects and Lighting Auditing Services  Over $5,000,000 of Successful Energy Saving Lighting Projects since 2011 •  22 Full-time Associates • •  Vendor-neutral Mechanical and Energy Engineers, Lighting Engineers In-house design and installation services Innovative, but practical • Cutting edge, not bleeding edge • “The bitterness of poor quality remains long after the sweetness of low price is forgotten” – Benjamin Franklin 2
  • 3. The Power of Lighting “Lighting represents roughly 40% of the energy consumption in the commercial building sector” - US Dept. of Energy, 2008 • • • • • • Fastest payback Low initial investment Helps drive other energy improvements Improved facility appearance & comfort Typical 2-4 year interior fluorescent payback Typical 6-8 year exterior LED payback 3
  • 4. Identifying Opportunities  5 or more years since last lighting upgrade – Presence of T12 lamps and ballasts – Presence of T8 32W lamps – Presence of non-fluorescent High Bays  Absence of Occupancy Sensors  Incandescent EXIT Signs  HID Exterior Lighting 4
  • 6. History of the Technology • First concept was discovered/created in 1907 by H.J. Round – electroluminescence • Nick Holonyak of GE (1961) – First visible spectrum LED (red) • First used to replace indicator lamps – TVs, radios, calculators, high tech machines • High brightness LED (blue & white) in 1994 6
  • 7. Recent Trends  Quality Improvements  Market Leaders – Cree, Lithonia, Sylvania  Trusted Manufacturers offering full LED product lines  Quantity Improvements  Higher Lumen output  Improved Fixture Efficacy (i.e. lumens per watt) 7
  • 9. Advantages of LED Advantages  High efficacy (lumens/Watt)  No mercury  Can vary color easily  Cycling  Dimming capabilities  LIFE EXPECTANCY (50,000 + hours)  Instant Start up time  No ultraviolet light  Energy savings 9
  • 10. Potential Disadvantages  Directional  Potential slight color variation Being addressed by major manufacturers throughout quality control  Current interior cost, but lowering everyday  Can have compatibility issues with older dimmer systems 10
  • 11. Interior Case Study – Dayton Art Institute  Strategy    One for one lamp replacement w/ comparable LED product Light output from LED lamps only an issue at extremely high outputs (> 250W incandescent) Replacement of incandescent lamp system with high efficiency LED lamps     Projected Electrical Savings = $33,000 Projected Annual O&M Savings = $1,800 Projected Utility Rebate = $11,240 Simple Payback 5.1 years 11
  • 12. Case Study – Tecumseh Local Schools  2012 Retrofit of Exterior Lighting Systems - Wall-packs - Flood lighting - Parking Lots/Area Lighting  65% Energy Use Reduction  7.2 Year Simple Payback 12