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LI-FI
LIGHT-
FIDELITY
- Deependra Goswami
Table of content
 What is LiFi?
 History
 Present scenario
 Issues in using Radiowaves
 Who can resolve these issues?
 How a Li-Fi works?
 Why Li-Fi uses VLC?
 Applications
 Merits & Demerits
 Conclusion
What is LI-FI ?
 Light based Wi-Fi.
 Light is used instead of radio-waves to
transmit information.
 Transceiver fitted LED lamps acts like Wi-Fi
modems.
 LED lamps can light a room as well as
transmit-receive information.
 Provides illumination as well as data
communication.
HISTORY
HARALD HASS , who
began his research in
2004. Finally succeed
and gave a
demonstration of what
he called a LI-Fi
prototype at TED
global conference in
Edinburgh on 12th july
2011.
PRESENT SCENARIO
Number of
BTS (Base Tranciever Station)
Number of
Mobile units
ISSUES IN USING RADIO
WAVES
 Radio spectrum is congested and the demand
for wireless data doubles every year.
 There are various issues regarding Radio
spectrum such as availability, capacity,
security, efficiency.
HOW A Li-Fi WORKS?
 If LED is ON then Digital 1 is transmitted.
 If LED is OFF then digital 0 is transmitted.
 LED varies in intensity very fast (within 1us)
that a human eye can’t detect.
 A controller connected at the back side of
these LEDs is used to code the data.
Why Li-Fi uses VLC?
 In electromagnetic spectrum, gamma, UV
rays are dangerous for human body.
 IR rays, due to eye safety regulations, are not
used
APPLICATIONS
 Traffic scenarios, thereby reducing accidents.
 Underwater applications where radio waves
cannot propagate.
 Used in petroleum or chemical plants where
other transmission or frequencies could be
hazardous.
 Airlines, etc.
MERITS
 Capacity (RF*10,000)
 Availability
 Efficiency
 High Security
 Easy To Use
 Fast Data Transfer(10gbps)
 Harmlessness
 Low-cost
DEMERITS
 Presence of light is essential.
 There should be line of sight.
 Interference from external light source.
 Blockage of data transmission.
CONCLUSION
 The possibilities are numerous and can be
explored further. If this technology can be put
into practical use , every bulb can be used
something like a Wi-Fi hotspots to transmit
wireless data.
LI-FI (LIGHT FIDELITY)

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LI-FI (LIGHT FIDELITY)

  • 2. Table of content  What is LiFi?  History  Present scenario  Issues in using Radiowaves  Who can resolve these issues?  How a Li-Fi works?  Why Li-Fi uses VLC?  Applications  Merits & Demerits  Conclusion
  • 3. What is LI-FI ?  Light based Wi-Fi.  Light is used instead of radio-waves to transmit information.  Transceiver fitted LED lamps acts like Wi-Fi modems.  LED lamps can light a room as well as transmit-receive information.  Provides illumination as well as data communication.
  • 4. HISTORY HARALD HASS , who began his research in 2004. Finally succeed and gave a demonstration of what he called a LI-Fi prototype at TED global conference in Edinburgh on 12th july 2011.
  • 5.
  • 6. PRESENT SCENARIO Number of BTS (Base Tranciever Station) Number of Mobile units
  • 7. ISSUES IN USING RADIO WAVES  Radio spectrum is congested and the demand for wireless data doubles every year.  There are various issues regarding Radio spectrum such as availability, capacity, security, efficiency.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10. HOW A Li-Fi WORKS?  If LED is ON then Digital 1 is transmitted.  If LED is OFF then digital 0 is transmitted.  LED varies in intensity very fast (within 1us) that a human eye can’t detect.  A controller connected at the back side of these LEDs is used to code the data.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13. Why Li-Fi uses VLC?  In electromagnetic spectrum, gamma, UV rays are dangerous for human body.  IR rays, due to eye safety regulations, are not used
  • 14. APPLICATIONS  Traffic scenarios, thereby reducing accidents.  Underwater applications where radio waves cannot propagate.  Used in petroleum or chemical plants where other transmission or frequencies could be hazardous.  Airlines, etc.
  • 15. MERITS  Capacity (RF*10,000)  Availability  Efficiency  High Security  Easy To Use  Fast Data Transfer(10gbps)  Harmlessness  Low-cost
  • 16. DEMERITS  Presence of light is essential.  There should be line of sight.  Interference from external light source.  Blockage of data transmission.
  • 17. CONCLUSION  The possibilities are numerous and can be explored further. If this technology can be put into practical use , every bulb can be used something like a Wi-Fi hotspots to transmit wireless data.