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Licensing - International Expansion strategies
Corporate Level Strategies
Prepared By
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Manu Melwin Joy
Assistant Professor
Ilahia School of Management Studies
Kerala, India.
Phone – 9744551114
Mail – manu_melwinjoy@yahoo.com
International Expansion
Licensing
Licensing is another way
to enter a foreign market
with a limited degree of
risk. Under international
Licensing, a firm in one
country permits a firm in
another country to use
its intellectual property(
Patents, trade marks
etc).
Example of Licensing
• Examples of licenses
include a company using
the design of a popular
character, e.g. Mickey
Mouse, on their
products.
Licensing & Franchising
Franchising is a business model
in which many different
owners share a single brand
name. A parent company
allows entrepreneurs to use
the company's strategies and
trademarks; in exchange, the
franchisee pays an initial fee
and royalties based on
revenues. The parent company
also provides the franchisee
with support, including
advertising and training, as
part of the franchising
agreement.
Licensing & Franchising
Licensing is similar to
franchising except that
the franchising
organisation tends to be
more directly involved in
the development and
control of the marketing
programme.
Licensing & Franchising
The major drawback of
licensing is the problem of
controlling the licensee
due to the absence of
direct commitment from
the international firm
granting the licence. After
few years, once the know-
how is transferred, there is
a risk that the foreign firm
may begin to act on its
own and the international
firm may therefore lose
that market.
Example
ITC Hotels and ITT
Sheraton corporation had
an agreement under which
ITC Hotel’s Welcom group
franchised two of its hotels
in Bangkok and Hong kong
to ITT Sheraton holding, in
exchange, the franchise for
Sheraton in India. Later,
partners decided to set up
a joint venture with
Sheraton having major
stake to manage all new
ITC hotel projects in India.
Licensing   international expansion strategies - corporate level strategies - Strategic management - Manu Melwin Joy

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Licensing international expansion strategies - corporate level strategies - Strategic management - Manu Melwin Joy

  • 1. Licensing - International Expansion strategies Corporate Level Strategies
  • 2. Prepared By Kindly restrict the use of slides for personal purpose. Please seek permission to reproduce the same in public forms and presentations. Manu Melwin Joy Assistant Professor Ilahia School of Management Studies Kerala, India. Phone – 9744551114 Mail – manu_melwinjoy@yahoo.com
  • 4. Licensing Licensing is another way to enter a foreign market with a limited degree of risk. Under international Licensing, a firm in one country permits a firm in another country to use its intellectual property( Patents, trade marks etc).
  • 5. Example of Licensing • Examples of licenses include a company using the design of a popular character, e.g. Mickey Mouse, on their products.
  • 6. Licensing & Franchising Franchising is a business model in which many different owners share a single brand name. A parent company allows entrepreneurs to use the company's strategies and trademarks; in exchange, the franchisee pays an initial fee and royalties based on revenues. The parent company also provides the franchisee with support, including advertising and training, as part of the franchising agreement.
  • 7. Licensing & Franchising Licensing is similar to franchising except that the franchising organisation tends to be more directly involved in the development and control of the marketing programme.
  • 8. Licensing & Franchising The major drawback of licensing is the problem of controlling the licensee due to the absence of direct commitment from the international firm granting the licence. After few years, once the know- how is transferred, there is a risk that the foreign firm may begin to act on its own and the international firm may therefore lose that market.
  • 9. Example ITC Hotels and ITT Sheraton corporation had an agreement under which ITC Hotel’s Welcom group franchised two of its hotels in Bangkok and Hong kong to ITT Sheraton holding, in exchange, the franchise for Sheraton in India. Later, partners decided to set up a joint venture with Sheraton having major stake to manage all new ITC hotel projects in India.