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Created by:
Eleanor Lammers, Wendy Marlowe, Ryan Pienta & Kristina Pritchard
Madeleine Leininger
Transcultural Nursing
-“The central purpose of the theory is to discover
and explain diverse and universal culturally based
care factors influencing the health, well-being,
illness, or death of individuals or groups” (Leininger,
2002, p.190)
-The purpose and goal of the theory is to use
research findings to provide culturally congruent,
safe, and meaningful care to clients of diverse or
similar cultures”(Leininger, 2002, p.190)
Used in Evidence Based Practice
-“Understanding a patient’s cultural background can facilitate communication
and support establishing an effective nurse-patient relationship” (Black, 2014, p.
203)
-By studying patients’ cultures, preferences, and values, we can produce
evidence based practice interventions to provide more culturally congruent care
-Can be used to tailor to fit different cultures (Huber, 2009)
-Provide better ways of treatment, interventions, and plan of care to enhance
outcomes (Black, 2014)
Metaparadigm Concepts
PERSON
- People of the same culture may have
different needs
- A complete cultural assessment
ensures that we treat the whole person;
mind, body, and soul
HEALTH
- Defined as a state of wellbeing, which is
culturally defined (Leininger, 2006, p.10)
-“The nursing outcome of culturally congruent
nursing care is health and well-being for the
patient” (Black, 2014, p. 278)
- Cultures practice health care in different ways
(Leininger, 2006, p.10)
- Importance of human care and health
together
ENVIRONMENT
-Defined as the geographic setting of
the culture
-Environmental systems are broken
down by family, cultural, social, and
community systems (Black, 2014)
-Important for the environment is as
culturally comfortable as possible
NURSING
-"Nursing involves more than simply being aware of different cultures. It involves planning nursing care based on knowledge that is
culturally defined, classified, and tested, then used to provide care that is culturally congruent" (Black, 2014, p. 277)
-Caring is at the center of this theory
-Practicing in a transcultural perspective starts with respecting patients’ cultures and understanding how important it is to the
patient and their nursing care
Improving Health Care Environment
(Local, Regional, and Global)
-“Transcultural encounters will be more meaningful for both the nurse and the client if time
is devoted to checking with the person or his or her significant other [about] anything that
may influence the plan of care” (Papadopoulos, 2011, p. 838)
-Nurse’s can promote awareness to expand knowledge of diversity (Huber, 2009)
- ”Understand ourselves to understand others”(Huber, 2009, p.14)
-Utilize cultural nursing assessment (Black, 2014)
-Must follow national standards (Huber, 2009)
References
Black, B. P. (2014). Professional nursing: concepts & challenges (7th ed.). St. Louis, MO: Saunders/Elsevier.
Huber, L. M. (2009). Making community health care culturally correct. American Nurse Today, 4(5), 13-15. Retrieved October 28,
2014, from http://www.americannursetoday.com/assets/0/434/436/440/5636/5638/5640/5654/fe7a72b9 eb12-4491-b454-
a353bc97bda4.pdf
Leininger, M.M. & McFarlan, M.R. (2006). Culture Care Diversity & Universality A Worldwide Nursing Theory (2nd ed.). Sudbury,
MA: Jones & Bartlett Publishers.
Leininger, M. (2002). Culture Care Theory: A Major Contribution to Advance Transcultural Nursing Knowledge and Practices.
Journal of Transcultural Nursing, 13(3), 189-192. doi: 10.1177/10459602013003005
Papadopoulos, I. (2013). Transcultural nursing. British Journal of Nursing, 21(14), 838. Retrieved from http://0-
dx.doi.org.libcat.ferris.edu/10.12968/bjon.2012.21.14.838
References

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Leininger final group presentation pienta

  • 1. Created by: Eleanor Lammers, Wendy Marlowe, Ryan Pienta & Kristina Pritchard
  • 2. Madeleine Leininger Transcultural Nursing -“The central purpose of the theory is to discover and explain diverse and universal culturally based care factors influencing the health, well-being, illness, or death of individuals or groups” (Leininger, 2002, p.190) -The purpose and goal of the theory is to use research findings to provide culturally congruent, safe, and meaningful care to clients of diverse or similar cultures”(Leininger, 2002, p.190)
  • 3. Used in Evidence Based Practice -“Understanding a patient’s cultural background can facilitate communication and support establishing an effective nurse-patient relationship” (Black, 2014, p. 203) -By studying patients’ cultures, preferences, and values, we can produce evidence based practice interventions to provide more culturally congruent care -Can be used to tailor to fit different cultures (Huber, 2009) -Provide better ways of treatment, interventions, and plan of care to enhance outcomes (Black, 2014)
  • 4. Metaparadigm Concepts PERSON - People of the same culture may have different needs - A complete cultural assessment ensures that we treat the whole person; mind, body, and soul HEALTH - Defined as a state of wellbeing, which is culturally defined (Leininger, 2006, p.10) -“The nursing outcome of culturally congruent nursing care is health and well-being for the patient” (Black, 2014, p. 278) - Cultures practice health care in different ways (Leininger, 2006, p.10) - Importance of human care and health together ENVIRONMENT -Defined as the geographic setting of the culture -Environmental systems are broken down by family, cultural, social, and community systems (Black, 2014) -Important for the environment is as culturally comfortable as possible NURSING -"Nursing involves more than simply being aware of different cultures. It involves planning nursing care based on knowledge that is culturally defined, classified, and tested, then used to provide care that is culturally congruent" (Black, 2014, p. 277) -Caring is at the center of this theory -Practicing in a transcultural perspective starts with respecting patients’ cultures and understanding how important it is to the patient and their nursing care
  • 5. Improving Health Care Environment (Local, Regional, and Global) -“Transcultural encounters will be more meaningful for both the nurse and the client if time is devoted to checking with the person or his or her significant other [about] anything that may influence the plan of care” (Papadopoulos, 2011, p. 838) -Nurse’s can promote awareness to expand knowledge of diversity (Huber, 2009) - ”Understand ourselves to understand others”(Huber, 2009, p.14) -Utilize cultural nursing assessment (Black, 2014) -Must follow national standards (Huber, 2009)
  • 6. References Black, B. P. (2014). Professional nursing: concepts & challenges (7th ed.). St. Louis, MO: Saunders/Elsevier. Huber, L. M. (2009). Making community health care culturally correct. American Nurse Today, 4(5), 13-15. Retrieved October 28, 2014, from http://www.americannursetoday.com/assets/0/434/436/440/5636/5638/5640/5654/fe7a72b9 eb12-4491-b454- a353bc97bda4.pdf Leininger, M.M. & McFarlan, M.R. (2006). Culture Care Diversity & Universality A Worldwide Nursing Theory (2nd ed.). Sudbury, MA: Jones & Bartlett Publishers. Leininger, M. (2002). Culture Care Theory: A Major Contribution to Advance Transcultural Nursing Knowledge and Practices. Journal of Transcultural Nursing, 13(3), 189-192. doi: 10.1177/10459602013003005 Papadopoulos, I. (2013). Transcultural nursing. British Journal of Nursing, 21(14), 838. Retrieved from http://0- dx.doi.org.libcat.ferris.edu/10.12968/bjon.2012.21.14.838 References