This slide is to be understand about introduction Operating System and also discuss about the types of operating sytem which will be beneficial to all students or anybody...
This slide is to be understand about introduction Operating System and also discuss about the types of operating sytem which will be beneficial to all students or anybody...
Gives an overview about Process, PCB, Process States, Process Operations, Scheduling, Schedulers, Interprocess communication, shared memory and message passing systems
Topic Page
What is an Operating System Page 03
Function of an Operating System Page 05
Types of Operating Systems with Advantages & Issues Page 08
Common Examples of different types of OS Page 37
What is WINDOWS Page 38
Tasks Performed by the help of Windows Page 40
Features of Windows Operating System Page 41
Advantages of Using Windows Page 42
Disadvantages of Using Windows Page 43
What is DOS (Disk Operating System) Page 44
Features of Disk Operating System Page 46
Functions of Disk Operating System Page 47
Advantages of Disk Operating System Page 48
Disadvantages of Disk Operating System Page 49
Operating system - Process and its conceptsKaran Thakkar
This presentation gives an overview of Process concepts in Operating System. The presentation aims at alleviating most of the overheads while understanding the process concept in operating system. this tailor made presentation will help individuals to understand the overall meaning of process and its underlying concepts used in an operating system.
Operating System is a collection of programs that handle many of technical details Related to using a computer. In many ways ,an operating system is most important type of computer program. Without it your computer would be useless.
Definition:-Operating system are program that manages resources, provide user interface, and run applications.
Functions Of Operating System
Features Of Operating Systems
Advantages of Linux
This presentation file was made in order to complete our class assignment by me and my group. This file consists of a brief introduction of operating system, hardware review and OS evolution and types of OS. The images in the slides were taken from google and the slides are based on the book Operating System Concepts, Silberschatz , Galvina and Gagne
Gives an overview about Process, PCB, Process States, Process Operations, Scheduling, Schedulers, Interprocess communication, shared memory and message passing systems
Topic Page
What is an Operating System Page 03
Function of an Operating System Page 05
Types of Operating Systems with Advantages & Issues Page 08
Common Examples of different types of OS Page 37
What is WINDOWS Page 38
Tasks Performed by the help of Windows Page 40
Features of Windows Operating System Page 41
Advantages of Using Windows Page 42
Disadvantages of Using Windows Page 43
What is DOS (Disk Operating System) Page 44
Features of Disk Operating System Page 46
Functions of Disk Operating System Page 47
Advantages of Disk Operating System Page 48
Disadvantages of Disk Operating System Page 49
Operating system - Process and its conceptsKaran Thakkar
This presentation gives an overview of Process concepts in Operating System. The presentation aims at alleviating most of the overheads while understanding the process concept in operating system. this tailor made presentation will help individuals to understand the overall meaning of process and its underlying concepts used in an operating system.
Operating System is a collection of programs that handle many of technical details Related to using a computer. In many ways ,an operating system is most important type of computer program. Without it your computer would be useless.
Definition:-Operating system are program that manages resources, provide user interface, and run applications.
Functions Of Operating System
Features Of Operating Systems
Advantages of Linux
This presentation file was made in order to complete our class assignment by me and my group. This file consists of a brief introduction of operating system, hardware review and OS evolution and types of OS. The images in the slides were taken from google and the slides are based on the book Operating System Concepts, Silberschatz , Galvina and Gagne
To Download this click on the link below:-
http://www29.zippyshare.com/v/42478054/file.html
Number System
Decimal Number System
Binary Number System
Why Binary?
Octal Number System
Hexadecimal Number System
Relationship between Hexadecimal, Octal, Decimal, and Binary
Number Conversions
An operating system (OS) is a collection of software that manages computer hardware resources and provides common services for computer programs. The operating system is an essential component of the system software in a computer system. Application programs usually require an operating system to function.
Time-sharing operating systems schedule tasks for efficient use of the system and may also include accounting software for cost allocation of processor time, mass storage, printing, and other resources.
For hardware functions such as input and output and memory allocation, the operating system acts as an intermediary between programs and the computer hardware,[1][2] although the application code is usually executed directly by the hardware and will frequently make a system call to an OS function or be interrupted by it. Operating systems can be found on almost any device that contains a computer—from cellular phones and video game consoles to supercomputers and web servers.
Examples of popular modern operating systems include Android, BSD, iOS, Linux, OS X, QNX, Microsoft Windows,[3] Windows Phone, and IBM z/OS. All these, except Windows, Windows Phone and z/OS, share roots in UNIX.
Presentation Regarding functions of operating systems and their working and other information regarding their uses and types. Useful for Students and other for knowing better about them.
Pleases Send Your Valuable Comments regarding it
Overview - Functions of an Operating System – Design Approaches – Types of Advanced
Operating System - Synchronization Mechanisms – Concept of a Process, Concurrent
Processes – The Critical Section Problem, Other Synchronization Problems – Language
Mechanisms for Synchronization – Axiomatic Verification of Parallel Programs - Process
Deadlocks - Preliminaries – Models of Deadlocks, Resources, System State – Necessary and
Sufficient conditions for a Deadlock – Systems with Single-Unit Requests, Consumable
Resources, Reusable Resources.
This slide tells about the Digital Portfolio and footprint creation in the internet through social media. Its a must for college students to showcase their skills and accomplishments.
This slide shows the question paper setting for Computer science and engineering. How to set a question using Higher Order Thinking Skills. This slide will be an eye opener for those who need to set an higher order thinking question
When you add a new module or modify a existing source code, then ns2 needs to be recompiled. How to recompile and where to do the modifications are mentioned in this slide
Transcript: Selling digital books in 2024: Insights from industry leaders - T...BookNet Canada
The publishing industry has been selling digital audiobooks and ebooks for over a decade and has found its groove. What’s changed? What has stayed the same? Where do we go from here? Join a group of leading sales peers from across the industry for a conversation about the lessons learned since the popularization of digital books, best practices, digital book supply chain management, and more.
Link to video recording: https://bnctechforum.ca/sessions/selling-digital-books-in-2024-insights-from-industry-leaders/
Presented by BookNet Canada on May 28, 2024, with support from the Department of Canadian Heritage.
Kubernetes & AI - Beauty and the Beast !?! @KCD Istanbul 2024Tobias Schneck
As AI technology is pushing into IT I was wondering myself, as an “infrastructure container kubernetes guy”, how get this fancy AI technology get managed from an infrastructure operational view? Is it possible to apply our lovely cloud native principals as well? What benefit’s both technologies could bring to each other?
Let me take this questions and provide you a short journey through existing deployment models and use cases for AI software. On practical examples, we discuss what cloud/on-premise strategy we may need for applying it to our own infrastructure to get it to work from an enterprise perspective. I want to give an overview about infrastructure requirements and technologies, what could be beneficial or limiting your AI use cases in an enterprise environment. An interactive Demo will give you some insides, what approaches I got already working for real.
Connector Corner: Automate dynamic content and events by pushing a buttonDianaGray10
Here is something new! In our next Connector Corner webinar, we will demonstrate how you can use a single workflow to:
Create a campaign using Mailchimp with merge tags/fields
Send an interactive Slack channel message (using buttons)
Have the message received by managers and peers along with a test email for review
But there’s more:
In a second workflow supporting the same use case, you’ll see:
Your campaign sent to target colleagues for approval
If the “Approve” button is clicked, a Jira/Zendesk ticket is created for the marketing design team
But—if the “Reject” button is pushed, colleagues will be alerted via Slack message
Join us to learn more about this new, human-in-the-loop capability, brought to you by Integration Service connectors.
And...
Speakers:
Akshay Agnihotri, Product Manager
Charlie Greenberg, Host
LF Energy Webinar: Electrical Grid Modelling and Simulation Through PowSyBl -...DanBrown980551
Do you want to learn how to model and simulate an electrical network from scratch in under an hour?
Then welcome to this PowSyBl workshop, hosted by Rte, the French Transmission System Operator (TSO)!
During the webinar, you will discover the PowSyBl ecosystem as well as handle and study an electrical network through an interactive Python notebook.
PowSyBl is an open source project hosted by LF Energy, which offers a comprehensive set of features for electrical grid modelling and simulation. Among other advanced features, PowSyBl provides:
- A fully editable and extendable library for grid component modelling;
- Visualization tools to display your network;
- Grid simulation tools, such as power flows, security analyses (with or without remedial actions) and sensitivity analyses;
The framework is mostly written in Java, with a Python binding so that Python developers can access PowSyBl functionalities as well.
What you will learn during the webinar:
- For beginners: discover PowSyBl's functionalities through a quick general presentation and the notebook, without needing any expert coding skills;
- For advanced developers: master the skills to efficiently apply PowSyBl functionalities to your real-world scenarios.
DevOps and Testing slides at DASA ConnectKari Kakkonen
My and Rik Marselis slides at 30.5.2024 DASA Connect conference. We discuss about what is testing, then what is agile testing and finally what is Testing in DevOps. Finally we had lovely workshop with the participants trying to find out different ways to think about quality and testing in different parts of the DevOps infinity loop.
State of ICS and IoT Cyber Threat Landscape Report 2024 previewPrayukth K V
The IoT and OT threat landscape report has been prepared by the Threat Research Team at Sectrio using data from Sectrio, cyber threat intelligence farming facilities spread across over 85 cities around the world. In addition, Sectrio also runs AI-based advanced threat and payload engagement facilities that serve as sinks to attract and engage sophisticated threat actors, and newer malware including new variants and latent threats that are at an earlier stage of development.
The latest edition of the OT/ICS and IoT security Threat Landscape Report 2024 also covers:
State of global ICS asset and network exposure
Sectoral targets and attacks as well as the cost of ransom
Global APT activity, AI usage, actor and tactic profiles, and implications
Rise in volumes of AI-powered cyberattacks
Major cyber events in 2024
Malware and malicious payload trends
Cyberattack types and targets
Vulnerability exploit attempts on CVEs
Attacks on counties – USA
Expansion of bot farms – how, where, and why
In-depth analysis of the cyber threat landscape across North America, South America, Europe, APAC, and the Middle East
Why are attacks on smart factories rising?
Cyber risk predictions
Axis of attacks – Europe
Systemic attacks in the Middle East
Download the full report from here:
https://sectrio.com/resources/ot-threat-landscape-reports/sectrio-releases-ot-ics-and-iot-security-threat-landscape-report-2024/
Software Delivery At the Speed of AI: Inflectra Invests In AI-Powered QualityInflectra
In this insightful webinar, Inflectra explores how artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming software development and testing. Discover how AI-powered tools are revolutionizing every stage of the software development lifecycle (SDLC), from design and prototyping to testing, deployment, and monitoring.
Learn about:
• The Future of Testing: How AI is shifting testing towards verification, analysis, and higher-level skills, while reducing repetitive tasks.
• Test Automation: How AI-powered test case generation, optimization, and self-healing tests are making testing more efficient and effective.
• Visual Testing: Explore the emerging capabilities of AI in visual testing and how it's set to revolutionize UI verification.
• Inflectra's AI Solutions: See demonstrations of Inflectra's cutting-edge AI tools like the ChatGPT plugin and Azure Open AI platform, designed to streamline your testing process.
Whether you're a developer, tester, or QA professional, this webinar will give you valuable insights into how AI is shaping the future of software delivery.
UiPath Test Automation using UiPath Test Suite series, part 4DianaGray10
Welcome to UiPath Test Automation using UiPath Test Suite series part 4. In this session, we will cover Test Manager overview along with SAP heatmap.
The UiPath Test Manager overview with SAP heatmap webinar offers a concise yet comprehensive exploration of the role of a Test Manager within SAP environments, coupled with the utilization of heatmaps for effective testing strategies.
Participants will gain insights into the responsibilities, challenges, and best practices associated with test management in SAP projects. Additionally, the webinar delves into the significance of heatmaps as a visual aid for identifying testing priorities, areas of risk, and resource allocation within SAP landscapes. Through this session, attendees can expect to enhance their understanding of test management principles while learning practical approaches to optimize testing processes in SAP environments using heatmap visualization techniques
What will you get from this session?
1. Insights into SAP testing best practices
2. Heatmap utilization for testing
3. Optimization of testing processes
4. Demo
Topics covered:
Execution from the test manager
Orchestrator execution result
Defect reporting
SAP heatmap example with demo
Speaker:
Deepak Rai, Automation Practice Lead, Boundaryless Group and UiPath MVP
2. Overview
Operating System Evolution
Serial Processing
Batch processing
Multiprogrammed Batch Systems
Time Sharing Systems
Major Achievements in OS
Processes
Memory Management
Information protection and Security
Scheduling and Resource Management
Recent Developments
Microkernel architecture
Multithreading
Symmetric multiprocessing
Distributed OS and Object Oriented Design
3. Serial Processing
1940 to 1950
Programs in machine code were loaded via input
device (Card Reader)
Errors are indicated through lights
Scheduling
Time slots are given to users based on the hardcopy sign sheet
Setup Time
Mounting/dismounting of tapes or setting up card desks will
take time to set the inputs like compiler codes, functions, etc.
5. Batch Processing
Jobs with similar requirements were batched
together
Tapes/cards were used
Example:
In one ForTran, one Cobol and another fortran programs are
scheduled.
To reduce the operator time, two fortran compiler Tapes can
be loaded and later the COBOL tapes can be loaded.
6. Multiprogramming
Used to increase the resource utilisation,
Allows more than one job (program) to utilize CPU
time at any moment.
More number of programs competing for system
resources, better will be resource utilisation
12. Overview
Operating System Evolution
Serial Processing
Batch processing
Multiprogrammed Batch Systems
Time Sharing Systems
Major Achievements in OS
Processes
Memory Management
Information protection and Security
Scheduling and Resource Management
Recent Developments
Microkernel architecture
Multithreading
Symmetric multiprocessing
Distributed OS and Object Oriented Design
13. Processes
A program in execution
An instance of a program running on a computer
The entity that can be assigned to and executed on a
processor
A unit of activity characterized by a single sequential
thread of execution, a current state, and an
associated set of system resources
14. Processes
Challenges for processes
Multiprogramming batch operation
Time Sharing
Real Time Transaction Systems
Errors Encountered if the above challenges are not
met
Improper synchornisation
Failed mutual exclusion
Non determinate program operation
Deadlocks
15. Memory Management
Responsibilities
Process isolation
Automatic allocation and Management
Support for Modular Programming
Protection and Access Control
Long Term Storage
17. Virtual Memory
Pages
Processes to be comprised of a number of fixed sized blocks
called pages
Real Address or physical address
Address of the main memory
Virtual Address
A page number and an offset
Address to be located from the secondary memory
18. Information protection
Availability: Concerned with protecting the system
against interruption.
Confidentiality: Assures that users cannot read
data for which access is unauthorized.
Data integrity: Protection of data from
unauthorized modification.
Authenticity: Concerned with the proper
verification of the identity of users and the validity of
messages or data.
19. Scheduling and Resource Management
Resources are processors, I/O Devices, Memory, etc
Resource allocation and scheduling policy must
consider these
Fairness
Allocate resources to all process fairly
Differential responsiveness
Each process needs different services, which has to be provided by
the OS
Efficiency
Maximize throughput, minimize response time
20. OS Structure
Level Name Objects
13 Shell User programming Environment
12 User Processes User processes
11 Directories Directories
10 Devices External devices like printers, etc
OS Level components
9 File System Files
8 Communications Pipes
7 Virtual Memory Segments, pages
6 Local Sec. Memory Blocks of data, device channels
5 Primitive processes Semaphores. Ready list
4 Interrupts ISRs
3 Procedures Call stack, procedures
Hardware Level
2 Instruction Set Evaluation stack, scalar data
1 Electronic Circuits Registers, gates, buses
22. Microkernel Architecture
Monolithic kernels are in demand today
Large kernels includes scheduling, file system, networking,
device drivers, memory mgmt. and more.
Implemented as a single process with all elements sharing the
same address space
Microkernel
Assigns only few essential functions in the kernel
Other OS services are provided by Servers or processes treated
like any other application running under user mode.
This decouples kernel and server development.
23. Multithreading
Threads can run concurrently
Threads are also called as sub tasks or sub processes
Threads are process controlled entity wheresas the
processes are kernel controlled entity
Threads of the same process share the common
memory space available to that process
24. Symmetric multiprocessing (SMP)
The OS of an SMP schedules processes or threads across
all of the processors.
SMP has the advantages
Performance
All the processes will work together for a given application
Availability
Even if one processor fails, the other will take care of the system with
reduced performance
Incremental Growth
User can enhance by adding a new processor
Scaling
Vendors provides extra functionality based on the number of
processors