This document discusses learner autonomy and teacher development. It defines learner autonomy as self-government or self-determination in learning. An autonomous learner aims to learn both inside and outside the classroom using self-learning strategies. Routes to developing autonomy include learner training, providing learning hints, and using self-access centers (SACs). SACs provide a variety of learning resources for students to direct their own learning. The document also discusses the importance of teacher development through activities like action research, reading professional literature, collaborating with colleagues, and avoiding predictable lesson routines and reactions to promote innovation.