Library

1. Assk³saâ v
ssj_n ]m¸-¨³
ae-bmfw
cPn-ÌÀ ¼À-þ16814383007
{io mcm-bW s{Sbn-nwKv tIm-tfPv,
{ioI-WvtT-iz-cw,] q¨m-¡Â
_n.-F-Uv.2014-þ2015
tIcf bqWn-th-gvkn-än.

2. hnjbw
`mjm]T¯nmhiyamb
hnhn[Xcw {KvYimeIÄ…

3. BapJw
B[p-nI bpK-¯n kmam-y-amb ]cn-Úmw Bh-iy-am-Wv. GsXmcp
tZi-¯n-sâbpw kap-Zm-b-¯n-sâbpw cmjv{S-¯n-sâbpw kmaq-ln-Ihpw
sFXnlm-kn-Ihpw km¼-¯n-I-hp-amb ]Ým-X-e-¯nsâ ]Tw S-¯m³
klm-bn-¡p¶ n[n-bmWv ]pkvX-Im-e-bw. akvXn-jvI-¯nsâ hnIm-k-
¯nv ]pkvX-I-hm-b IqSntb Xocq. à coXn-bn kabw hnn-tbm-Kn-
¡p-hmpw hntm-Z-¯npw {KÙ-im-e-IÄ {]tbm-P--s¸-Sp-¶p. th−{X
{KÙ-§Ä tiJ-cn-¨n-«pÅ Hcp {KÙ-im-e-bn-ÃmsX Hcp hnZym-`ymk ]²-
Xn¡pw hnP-bn-¡mmhnà AXp-sIm−v GsXmcp hnZym-e-b-¯npw
Bhiyw th− Hcp ASn-Øm kuI-cy-amWv {KÙ-im-e.

4. kvIqÄ {KÙ-im-e-IÄ
]mT-]p-kvX-I-§sf ASn-Øm--am¡n Ip«n-IÄ¡v ¢mÊp-I-
fnÂn¶v e`n-¡p¶ Adnhv ]cn-an-X-amWv CXv ]e-t¸mgpw Ah-
cpsS A`n-cp-Nn¡pw am-kn-Ihpw sshIm-cn-I-hp-amb hfÀ¨¡pw
]cym-]vX-am-I-W-sa-¶pan-Ã. CXnv Hcp ]cn-lm-c-amÀ¤w IqSn-bmWv
kvIqÄ {KÙ-im-e-IÄ. Ip«n-I-fpsS Bh-iy-§Ä¡pw Xmev]-cy-
§Ä¡pw Ap-k-cn-¨pÅ ]pkvX-I-§fpw Bp-Im-enI {]kn-²o-
I-c-W-§fpw ]pkvX-I-]m-cm-b-W-¯n Xmev]cyw hÀ²n-¸n-¡p-
Ibpw AXp-hgn hnÚm--hym-]-hpw Bkzm-Z--¯n-eq-sS-bpÅ
sshIm-cnI hnI-k-hpw B-µhpw ÂIp-Ibpw sN¿p-¶p. Ã
]pkvX-I-§Ä Ip«n-I-fpsS Iem-]-chpw kmln-Xy-]-c-hp-amb
A`ncpNnIÄ hfÀ¯p-¶p. ]pkvXI-]mcmbW Xmev]cyw hmb--
io-e-ambn amdp-¶Xp-hgn s]m-Xp-{K-Ù-im-e-I-fp-ambn _Ô-s¸-Sp-
¶-Xnv kvIqÄ {KÙ-im-e-{]-hÀ¯w {]tbm-P--s¸-Sp¶p .hnhn-
[-hn-Úm--im-J-I-fp-ambn k¼À¡w ]peÀ¯m³ kvIqÄ{K-Ù-
ime hgn Hcp-¡p-¶p. XXmb Hcp `mjm-ssien Dcp-¯n-cn-ªp-
h-cp-¶-Xnv CXv Ah-kcw ÂIp-¶p.

5. kvIqÄ {KÙ-im-e-sIm-−pÅ {]tbm-P--§Ä
kzbw ]Tn-¡p-¶-Xnv kuIcyw ÂIp-¶p.
au-hm-b--¡pÅ ss]pWn hfÀ¯p¶p.
]Z-k-¼¯v hÀ²n-¸n-¡p¶p.
hnÚm--hÀ²--hnv klm-bn-¡p-¶p.
¢mÊv ]T--¯nv Ap-_-Ô-ambn hÀ¯n-¡p-¶p.
hn{i-a-k-abw ^e-{]-Z-ambn hnn-tbm-Kn-¡m-pÅ ]cn-io-ew
ÂIp¶p.
Pohn-X-¯n-Âth− A¨-S-¡-t_m[w hnI-kn-¸n-¡p-¶p.
hnime ho£Ww hfÀ¯p-¶p.
]pXnb Xmev]-cy-§Ä hnI-kn-¸n-¡p-¶p.
teJ--§fpw Ihn-X-Ifpw IY-Ifpw mS-I-§fpw aäpw kzbw
cNn¡mpÅ A`n-t{]-cW Pn-¸n-¡p-¶p; AXp-hgn kÀ¤-
tijn hf-cp-¶p.
kwhm-Z-§-fnepw aÕ-c-§-fnepw aäp-apÅ {]I-S¯nsâ ne-
hmcw DbÀ¯m³ klm-bn-¡p¶p.
]pkvX-I-§Ä IWn-i-ambn FSp-¡p-Ibpw Xncn-t¨Â¸n-¡p-
Ibpw sN¿p-¶-Xp-hgn ka-b-njvT ioe-ambn hfÀ¯p-¶p.
hmb-m-ioew hfÀ¯p-¶p.
hyàn-bpsS B{K-l-§fpw hnP-tbÑbpw km£m-XvI-cn-¡m³
klm-bn-¡p-¶p.

6. kvIqÄ{KÙ-ime kwL-Sn-¸n-¡p-t¼mÄ
{i²n-t¡− Imcy-§Ä
1. {KÙ-im-e-bpsS Ømw
FÃm ¢mÊp-I-fn-tebpw hnZymÀ°n-IÄ¡v kuI-cy-{]-Z-ambn Ffp-¸-
¯nÂ-F-¯n-t¨-cm³ Ign-bp¶ GsX-¦nepw Hcp tI{µ-Øm--¯p-
thWw {KÙ-ime Øm]n-¡p-hm³. {KÙ-im-e-bn Bh-iy-ap-Å{X
sjÂ^p-Ifpw tai-Ifpw Itk-c-Ifpw aäpw thWw. Am-h-iy-amb
i_vZhpw {i² hyXn-N-en-¸n¡p¶ aäp-Im-cy-§fpw Hgn-hm-¡m³ ]äp¶
Øe-am-bn-cn-¡-Ww.
2. {KÙ-§-fpsS sXc-sª-Sp-¡Â
{KÙ-im-e-I-fn-te¡v {KÙ-§Ä sXc-sª-Sp-¡p-¶Xv AXoh{i²-
tbmsS Bbn-cn-¡-Ww. {KÙ-§Ä aqey-ap-Å-hbmbncn¡Ww, Dt¯Pm-
ß-I-amb ]Zy-§Ä, mSI-§Ä, KZy-{K-Ù-§Ä, Poh-N-cn-{X-§Ä F¶n
§sbpff kmlnXyIrXnIÄ sXc-sª-Sp-¡p-Ibpw thWw. d^-
d³kv {KÙ-§Ä Hgn-¨p-Iq-SmmIm-¯-h-bm-Wv. {]mbw-Ip-dª Ip«n-
IÄ¡pw Iuam-c-{]m-b-¡m-cmb Ip«n-IÄ¡pw A[ym-]-IÀ¡pw {]tbm-P-
-s¸-Sp¶ ]pkvX-I-§Ä thWw sXc-sª-Sp-¡m³.
3. {KÙ-§-fpsS KpW-ta·
{KÙim-e-bn-te¡v ]pkvX-I-§Ä hm§p-t¼mÄ AXnsâ KpW-ta· Dd-
¸p-h-cp-¯-Ww. A[ym-]-IÀ ip]mÀi sN¿p¶ ]pkvX-I-§fpw Bp-Im-
en-I-§fpw hm§-Ww. Fkv kn C BÀ Sn, hnZym-`ym-k-t_m-ÀUp-IÄ,
`mjm hIp-¸p-IÄ, ]mT-]p-kvX-I-I-½-än-IÄ, NnÂ{U³kv _p¡v{SÌv ,
mj-WÂ_p-¡v{S-Ìv, emwtKPv C³Ìn-äyq«v F¶n-h-bpsS ]pkvX-I-§Ä
hm§n {KÙ-§-fpsS KpW-ta· Dd¸p-h-cp-¯-Ww. {][m{KÙ§-fpsS
tIm-¸n-Ifpw Bhiym-p-k-cWw tiJ-cn-¡-mw.
4. {KÙ-§-fpsS Ap-tbm-PyX
{KÙim-e-bn Ip«n-I-fpsS {]mbw,tijn, Xmev]-cyw F¶n-hbv¡pw
A[ym-]-I-cpsS Bh-iy-§Ä¡pw Ap-tbm-Py-amb {KÙ-§Ä D−m-bn-
cn-¡-Ww. ]mT-]p-kvX-I-§fpw s]m-Xp-hm-b--bv¡pÅ {KÙ-§fpw ]mTy-
hn-j-b-¯n Bg-¯n-epÅ Adnhp tSm³ klm-bn-¡p¶ {KÙ-§fpw
klm-bI {KÙ-§fpw d^-d³kv {KÙ-§fpw D−m-bn-cn-¡-Ww.]pXnb
kmt¦-XnIhnZy ÂIp¶ kuI-cy-§Äs¡m¯v amdn-h-cp¶ hnÚm--
¯nsâ hnhn-[-ta-J-e-bp-ambn DS-Sn ]cn-N-b-s¸-Sp¯m³ ]änb Xc-¯n-
epÅ knUn-Ifpw sh_vsskä v kuI-cy-§fpw kwhn-[mw sNbvXn-cn-
¡-Ww.

7. 5.{KÙ-im-e-bpsS Imcy-ZÀin
kvIqÄ {KÙ-im-e D]-Im-c-{]-Z-am-I-W-sa-¦n ]cn-io-e-hpw Ap-`-h-
Úm-hpw tSnb hyàn-bm-bn-cn-¡Ww AXnsâ Imcy-ZÀin. hmb-m-
ku-Icy kÖo-I-c-Ww, ]pkvX-I-§-fpsS {Iao-I-c-Ww, ]pkvX-I-hn-X-
cWw XpS-§nb Imcy-§-sf-¡p-dn¨v à Adnhv D−m-bn-cn-¡-Ww. tkh-
-a-tm`mhhpw lrZy-am-b-km-aq-ln-I-t_m-[hpw D−m-bn-cn-¡-Ww. {KÙ-
im-e BIÀjI-ambn kq£n-¡p¶ hyàn Bbn-cn-¡-Ww. {]k-¶-h-Z-
pw tkh--X-ev]-cpw Ip«n-I-tfmSv kvtl-t¯msS s]cp-am-dp¶
Bfp-am-bncn¡Ww. kmln-Xy-¯n Xmev]-cy-ap-Å-hpw ]mcm-b-W-{]n-
bpw kwkvIm-c-k-¼-¶pw Bbn-cn-¡-Ww. Ã sset{_-dn-bs In«n-
bn-sÃ-¦n Xmev]-cy-apÅ A[ym-]-Is B Npa-Xe Gev]n-¡m-hp-¶-Xm-
Wv.
6.{KÙ-§-fpsS {Iao-I-cWw
hnZymÀ°n-IÄ¡pXs¶ Hcp {]tXy-I- hn-j-b-¯n GXp {KÙ-amWv
Xm³ hmbn-t¡-−-sX¶v kzbw I−p-]n-Sn-¡m³ klm-b-I-amb coXn-
bn thWw {KÙ-§Ä {Iao-I-cn-¡m³. Ìm³tUÀUp-IÄ¡pw ]mTy-hn-
j-b-§Ä¡pw Apk-cn¨v {KÙ-§Ä {Iao-I-cn-¡-Ww.
7.]pkvX-I-hn-X-cWw
Hm-tcm Ip«n¡pw th− {KÙ-§Ä Ffp-¸-¯n e`n-¡-¯-¡- co-Xn-
bn thWw hnX-c-W-co-Xn. Ip«n-IÄ¡v ]pkvX-Iw- ssI-hiw hbv¡m-
hp¶ Ime-]-cn[n nÝb n¨ps¡m-−pÅ nbaw D−m-bn-cn-¡-Ww. Hcp
hnX-cW cPn-ÌÀ kq£n-¡p-Ibpw AXn Hm-tcm Ip«n¡pw Hm-tcm
]pdw o¡n-h-bv¡p-I-bpw-th-Ww.
8.hmb--ime
]pkvX-I-§Ä kq£n-¡mpw hnX-cWw sN¿mp-apÅ Øe-amWv
{KÙ-im-e. Ccp-¶p-hm-bn-¡m-pÅ CS-amWv hmb--im-e. {KÙ-im-e-tbm-
sSm¸w hmb-im-ebpw D−m-bn-cn-¡p-¶Xv Ã-Xm-Wv.hmb--im-e-bn-
te¡v Ap-tbm-Py-amb Zn-¸-{X-§fpw Bp-Im-en-I-§fpw hcp-t¯-−-
Xm-Wv. Ip«n-IÄ X¿ m-dm-¡p¶ ssIs¿-gp¯pamkn-I-Ifpw hmb--im-e-
bn D]-tbm-K-s¸-Sp-¯Ww.

8. ¢mÊv sse{_dn
hnZym-e-b-¯nv sam-¯-ambn {KÙime
D−m-bn- cn¡p-¶-tXm-sSm¸w Hmtcm ¢mÊnpw {]tXyIw sse{_-dn D−m-
bn-cn-¡p-¶Xpw ÃXm-Wv. ¢mÊv A[ym-]Im-bn-cn-¡Ww CXnsâ Npa-X-
e.Hm-tcm hnZymÀ°n-tbbpw Ipdn¨v kq£va-amb Adnhv A[ym-]-I-p-Å-
Xp-sIm−v Ah-c-h-cpsS ne-hm-c-¯n-sm¯ ]pkvX-I-§Ä hnX-cWw
sN¿mw. hnZymÀ°n ]pkvXIw icn¡pw hmbn-t¨m F¶v At±-l-¯nv
]cn-tim-[n¡pIbpamhmw.hmbn-¡p¶ Hm-tcm {KÙ s¯¡p-dn¨pw kw{K-
l-sa-gp-Xm³ Ip«n-Isf t{]mÕmln¸n-¡-Ww. ]pkvX-I-¯nsâ t]cv,
{KÙ-Im-csâ t]cv, hmb Bcw-`n¨ Xob-Xn, ]pkvXIw hmbn-¨p-XoÀ¶
Xob-Xn, {]Xn-]m-Zy-¯nsâ kw{K-lw, Ã ssien-Ifpw `mjm-{]-tbm-K-
§fpw, ]pkvX-I-s¯-¸-än-bpÅ A`n-{]mbw F¶n-h-bmWv Ip«n-IÄ Fgp-
tX-−-Xv. amk-¯n Hcn¡-se¦nepw A[ym-]-I³ CsXÃmw ]cn-tim-[n-
¡Ww. Ã sse{_dn tms«gpXp¶ hnZymÀ°n-Isf t{]mÕmln-¸n-¡p-
Ibpw thWw.

9. Ce-Ivt{SmWnIv sse{_dnIÄ
Nne Bfp-IÄ¡v sse{_dn F¶mÂ
Ae-am-c-bn ]pcm-X--amb _p¡p-IÄ s]m-Sn-¸n-Sn-¨n-cn-¡p¶ HcnSw
am{X-am-Wv. Hcp km[m-cW {KÙ-im-e-bn n¶pw XnI¨pw hyXy-kvX-
amWv Ce-Ivt{SmWnIv sse{_dnIÄ. C¯-c-¯n-epÅ sse{_-dn-
IÄsIm−v Ht«sd {]tbm-P--§-fp-−v. Bbn-c-¡-W-¡nv hnh-c-§Ä
Hcp-an¨v Hcp-Ø-e-¯p-Xs¶ tiJ-cn-¨p-h-bv¡m³ Ign-bp-sa-¶Xv CXnsâ
hen-sbmcp t«w Xs¶-bm-Wv. Ipsd A[nIw _p¡p-IÄ kq£n-t¡−
s]m-Xp-hmb Hcp sI«n-S-tam Ae-am-c-I-tfm Ce-Ivt{SmWnIv sse{_dn¡v
Bh-iy-an-Ã. 21-þmw qäm-−nse Ce-Ivt{SmWnIv sse{_dnIfn Ht«sd
_p¡p-I-fpsS Hcp h³ti-Jcw Xs¶-bp−v F¶p-am-{X-aà Ffp-¸-¯nÂ
]pkvX-I-§Ä Atz-jn¨v Ism-¯mpw Ign-bpw. P§Ä¡v Xmev]-cy-
apÅ Hcp {]tXyI hnj-b-s¯-¡p-dn¨pw Hcp {]tXyI cN-bn-Xm-hnsâ
_p¡p-Isf¡pdn¨pw I¼yq«À hgn Ffp-¸-¯n Is−-¯m³ Ign-bpw.

10. Ce-Ivt{SmWnIv sse{_dnIfpsS {]tXy-I-X-IÄ
1.Ìm^nsâ klmbw Bh-iy-an-Ã.
Hcp kvIqÄ sse{_dn AsÃ-¦n Hcp ]«-W-¯nse sse{_-dn-bnÂ
n¶v _p¡p-IÄ FSp-¡-W-sa-¦n sset{_dnbsâ klmbw thWw.
Hcp sNdnb sse{_-dn-bn Hcp hyàntb-tbm, Hcp henb sse{_-dn-
bn H¶n-e-[nIw Bfp-I-tf-sbm ]Ww sIm-Sp¯v sset{_-dn-
bmbn nb-an-¡p-¶p. ap-¡m-h-iy-amb hnh-c-§Ä sset{_-dn-
bn n¶mWv e`n-¡p-¶-Xv. F¶m Ce-Ivt{SmWnIv sse{_dnbnÂ
C§-s-sbmcp hyàn-bpsS klmbw Bh-iy-ambn hcp-¶n-Ã.
2.{KÙ-§-fpsS {Iao-I-cWw
FsXmcp sse{_dnbmbmepw ]pkvX-I-§Ä Ffp-¸-¯n Is−-¯p-
¶-Xnv Xcw-Xn-cn¨v {Iao-I-cn-¡-Ww. Cu tPmen ]cn-io-ew e`n¨
hnZ-Kv²À¡v am{Xta sN¿m-m-Iq. Hcp tIm-tfPvsse{_dnbnÂ
hnZymÀ°n-IÄ¡v AhcpsS ]T--¯n-m-h-iy-amb ]pkvX-I-§Ä I-
s−-¯Wsa¦n Xcw Xncn¨v {Iao-I-cn-¨n-cp-¶m am{Xta Ffp-¸-
¯n Is−-¯m³ Ign-bq. F¶m CeIvt{SmWnIv sse{_-dn-bnÂ
Cu XcwXncn-¨pÅ hnh-c-¸-«nI I¼yq-«-dn tiJ-cn-¨m AXn n¶v
Ffp-¸-¯n Is−-¯m-mIpsa¶Xv Ce-Ivt{SmWnIv sse{_dnbpsS
Hcp KpW-am-Wv. CâÀs-änsâ klm-b-t¯msS C{]-Imcw sN¿p-¶Xv
kab-em-`-¯n-p-]-I-cn-¡pw.
3.FÃm _p¡p-Ifpw e`y-am-InÃ.
Nne _p¡p-IÄ Ce-Ivt{SmWnIv sse{_dnbn ap¡v Is−-¯m³
Ign-bn-Ã. qäm-−p-IÄ ]g-¡-apÅ, hfsc Ipd-¨p-am{Xw A¨-Sn-¨n-«pÅ
Nne ]{X-§fpw _p¡p-Ifpw ap¡v Ce-Ivt{SmWnIv sse{_dnbnÂ
Is−-¯m³ Ign-bn-Ã. AXnv mw ]c¼X-K-X-amb sse{_dn Xs¶
kµÀin-¡-Ww.

11. 4.sse{_dnIÄ¡v nb-{´-W-§-fn-Ã.
km[m-cW Hcp {KÙ-ime {]hÀ¯n-¡p-¶Xv Hcp nÝn-X-amb ka-b¯v
am{X-am-bn-cn-¡pw. Hcp hyàn Aev]w Xma-kn-s¨-¯n-bm þ
sse{_dndqw AS-¨p-I-gn-ªmÂþ AbmÄ¡v _p¡v e`n-¡msX
t]mIp¶p. nÝn-Xka-b¯npÅn ]pkvX-I-w Xncn-t¨Â¸n-¡-Wsa¶
n_v[bpw km[mcW sse{_dn¡p−v. F¶m C¯-c-¯n-epÅ
bmsXmcp hne-t¡m nb-{´-W-§-tfm, ka-b-]-cn-[n-tbm Ce-Ivt{SmWnIv
sse{_dn¡nÃ.
5.]pkvXI-§Ä ka-b-¯n-p-Ån ]pXp-t¡−n hcp-¶n-Ã.
Hcp km[m-cW sse{_-dn-bn n¶v ]pXnb ]pkvX-I-§Â e`n-¡-W-sa-
¦n ]g-b-]p-kvXIw Xncn-t¨Â¸n-¡-Ww. Cu Im-c-Ww- sIm−v km[m-
cW sse{_-dnbn n¶v Gähpw ]pXnb hnh-c-§Ä ap¡v e`n-¡m³
Ign-bmsX hcp-¶p. F¶m Ce-Ivt{SmWnIv sse{_-dn-bn C§-s-
bpÅ {]iv-§Ä hcp-¶n-Ã.
6.kuI-cy-{]-Z-amb ka-b¯v Øe¯v Ce-Ivt{SmWnIv sse{_-dn-bnÂ
n¶v hnh-c-§Ä e`n-¡p-¶p.
Hcp Znh-k-¯nse 24 aWn-¡qdpw Hcm-gvN-bnse 7 Znh-khpw Ce-
Ivt{SmWnIv sse{_-dn- Xpd-¶n-cn-¡p-¶p. kuI-cy-{]-Z-amb Øe-¯n-cp¶v---
þ ho«n-tem, ]mÀ¡n-tem þ -Ft¸mÄ thW-sa-¦nepw ap¡v Ce-
Ivt{SmWnIv sse{_-dn-bn n¶v hnh-c-§Ä tiJ-cn-¡m-mIpw.
7.Fhn-sS-n¶pw hnhc-§Ä tiJ-cn-¡mw.
CâÀsäv _Ô-apÅ bqWn-t^mw dntkmgvkv sem-t¡-äÀ ssIh-i-apÅ
BÀ¡pw CeIvt{SmWnIv sse{_-dn- hgn hnh-c-§Ä tiJ-cn-¡m³
Ignbpw. `qan-im-kv{X-]-c-ambn Hcp {]tZ-i¯v DÅ-hÀ¡v am{X-aÃ
CXnsâ tkh-w e`y-am-Ip-¶-Xv., FÃm-hÀ¡pw e`y-am-Ip-¶p.
8.Htc kabw H¶n-e-[nIw D]-tbm-àm-¡Ä
Hcp Hm¬sse³ sse{_dnbn ]pkvX-I-§Ä Htc-k-abw H¶n-e-[nIw
t]À¡v ImWm³ km[n¡pw F¶Xv CXnsâ thscmcp KpW-am-Wv.
C¶v Gä-hp-a-[nIw hnä-gn-¡-s¸-Sp¶ ]pkvX-I-§-fpsS UnPn-ä ]IÀ¸p-
IÄ hsc Htc kabw nc-h-[n-bm-fp-IÄ¡v ImWm³ km[n-¡pw.

12. hnj-bm-p-_Ô sse{_-dn-IÄ.
kzm`m-hn-I-ambpw FÃm {KÙ-im-e-Ifpw hyXykvX
hnj-b-¯nsâ ASn-Øm--¯n-emWv _p¡p-IÄ Xcw-Xn-cn¨v kq£n-¡p-
¶-Xv. hnj-bm-p-_Ô sse{_-dn-bn hnZKv² ]cn-io-ew kn²n-¨-hÀ
hnj-bm-Sn-Øm--¯n ]pkvX-I-§Ä Xcw Xncn-¡p-¶p. CXv Bh-iy-
¡m-cs ka-b--jvS-an-ÃmsX ]pkvX-I-§Ä Is−-¯m³ klm-bn-¡p-
Ibpw B hnj-b-s¯-¡p-dn¨v Kl-amb Adnhv ÂIp-Ibpw
sN¿p¶p.
{KÙ-ime D]-tbm-Kn¡m³ Ip«n-Isf F§s t{]m-Õm-
ln-¸n¡mw.
ssSwtS-_n-fn {]tXyIw ]ncn-bUp o¡n hbv¡mw.
A[n-I-hm-b--bpsS {]m[myw ]dªp a-Ên-em¡mw
]mT-§Ä ]Tn-¸n-¡p-t¼mÄ AXp-ambn _Ô-s¸« IrXnIsf¡p-dn-
¨pÅ kc-k-amb ]cm-aÀi-¯neqsS ]pXn-b-Ir-Xn-I-fnse {]k-
à-`m-K-§Ä hmbn-¡m³ {]tNm-Zw ÂImw.
¢mÊv sse{_dn k{¼-Zmbw t{]m-Õm-ln-¸n¡mw.
Hm-tcm Ip«n-tbmSpw Hcp sse{_dn tm-«p-_p¡v kq£n-¡m³
Bh-iy-s¸Smw.
]pkvX-I-t{]-an-I-fpsS ¢_v cq]n-I-cn-¡mw.

13. D]-kw-lmcw
{KÙ-§Ä -tiJcn-¨v kq£n-¡p¶ CSam-Wv
{KÙim-e. ½psS ]qÀÆn-I-cpsS Ap-`-h-§Ä
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3.www.ndl.go.jp/en/aboutus/elib.project.html