The document outlines various types of ladders, their uses, and safety practices for ladder usage in work environments at or above 2m. Key ladder types include step ladders, extension ladders, multipurpose ladders, and more, each with specific functions and advantages. Safety measures emphasize maintaining three points of contact, using ladders as intended, ensuring they are in good condition, and following guidelines to prevent accidents.

1. LADDER SAFETY

2. LADDER SAFETY

3. LADDER SAFETY

4. PURPOSE OF LADDERS
To control and minimize any potential risks
to site employees while performing works
at a minimum height of 2m and above.
There are 8 Types of Ladders.
To safely ascend and safely descend to
perform all kind of Activities.

5. LADDER SAFETY
Step Ladder
The Step Ladder is the
most popular one.
Available simply,
Can use it for so many
Purpose.
It is self-supporting
Ladder.

6. LADDER SAFETY
• EXTENSION LADDER
• The limitation of a step
ladder is height before
weight becomes an
issue. It can reach
greater heights.
• Good choice for projects
like painting the exterior
of a house or repairing
a roof.

7. LADDER SAFETY
• Multipurpose Ladder
• This Ladder combines the
features of the step and
extension models.
• It can be self-supporting.
• It can even stand in as
scaffolding, depending on
the product.
• It’s a smart choice for a
contractor

8. LADDER SAFETY
• Articulated Ladder
• The articulated ladder is
to any job.
• Its design makes it easy
to transport.
• They have a series of
locking Hinges to keep
them in place.
• They are versatile.

9. LADDER SAFETY
• Step Stool
• Step stools are handy.
• Easy to reach top shelf.
• Most useful in shops.
• Easy to handle Single
Person.
• Fold up for easy storage.
• cost and convenience.

10. LADDER SAFETY
Attic Ladder
Easy to access to a loft.
They will articulate on hinges.
They can reach the floor at an
angle.
They provide to get into this
space.
They share features with a
permanent model as this is its
only function.

11. LADDER SAFETY
• Platform Ladder
• This combines the
convenience of a step
ladder.
• Find this model a godsend.
• Working in an area for an
extended period.
• Both stationary & Mobile
with castor wheels.

12. LADDER SAFETY
• Flexible Ladder
• Flexible Ladders have
limited uses.
• Used for recreational
purposes.
• Some models act as
escape routes.
• Emergency exit situation.

13. LADDER SAFETY
• Ladders made up of various
Materials.
• Aluminum
• Aluminium stands out as an
excellent material
• Strong, Stay in tact, Light weight.
• Wood
• Affordable, Non-conduct
electricity.
• Fibre glass
Strong, Rough handling,
Durable, Cost effective.

14. LADDER SAFETY
• Three Points of Contact
• Climbing ladders is to maintain three points of
contact .
• Keeping either both feet and a hand.
• Both hands and a foot on it always.
• It helps distribute your weight more evenly and
prevent tripping.
• Adding safety, someone must hold the ladder at
the bottom.

15. LADDER SAFETY

16. LADDER SAFETY
• LADDERS – SAFE WORK PRACTICES
•
• Ladders shall be used only for the purpose for which they were
designed, and they shall not be modified.
•
• Every portable ladder shall be fitted with suitable effective non-
skid devices.
•
• Ladders shall be without structural defects, and in obviously good
condition.
•
• Defective ladders shall be taken out of circulation, and tagged
until repairs are made. Damaged ladders shall be destroyed

17. LADDER SAFETY
• Ladders shall not be placed in front of doors unless the door
is blocked open, locked or guarded.
•
• Ladders shall not be placed on unstable bases to obtain
additional height.
•
• Tops of ladders shall not be used as steps.
• When using a ladder for access to high places, securely lash
or otherwise fasten the ladder to prevent it from slipping.
•

18. LADDER SAFETY
• Secure both bottom and top to prevent the displacement when using the
ladder for access to a scaffold.
•
• Portable ladder shall be so placed that both side rails have a secure
footing.
•
• Do not use ladders during strong winds except in an emergency and then
only when they are securely tied.
•
• Do not leave placed ladders unattended.
• Never lean a ladder against un-secure backing such as loose boxes or
barrels.

19. LADDER SAFETY
• Buddy System
• Buddy System – a person
who gains access to height
by climbing up a ladder
shall be guided by buddy
(another person) on the
ground.

20. LADDER SAFETY
• Basic Ladder safety rules.
• If you feel tired or dizzy.
• If are prone to losing your
balance.
• stay off the ladder.
• Do not use ladders in high
winds or storms.
• Wear clean slip-resistant
shoes.

21. LADDER SAFETY
ANY DOUDTS?
THANK YOU!