La Sagrada Familia ( The Expiratory Church Of The Holy Family
1. La Sagrada Familia ( The Expiratory Church Of The Holy Family
In 1884, Catalan architect Antoni Gaudí began work on La Sagrada Família (the Expiratory Church
of the Holy Family,) a Catholic cathedral in Barcelona, Spain. What began as a modest Gothic
Revival design by fellow architect Francisco de Paula del Villar transformed, under Gaudi's
direction, into a massive monument to Catholicism, Catalonia, and the city of Barcelona. Neither of
the Gothic tradition nor Catalan Modernisme, La Sagrada Familia is known for its striking
individuality at the turn of the twentieth century. as well as its enormous scale and plethora of
motifs. While many people abhore the intense decoration and towering height, (people have
obviously also thought it worthwhile because the building is still under meticulous construction to
this very day and completion is anticipated in 2020, marking 140 years of construction.) Gaudi did
not mind that the construction would last beyond his death because, when given the extent of his
efforts, La Sagrada Familia became a vessel through which Gaudi could finally build to fruition the
architectural conceptions he had been developing with previous projects. Throughout his career ,
Gaudi strove to imbue his architecture with a sense of life, and he was able to do this through
geometry. [1] Meticulous calculations allowed Gaudi to translate this inspiration into architectural
experiences. La Sagrada Familia was [Gaudi's opportunity to literally build an illustration of the
intimate connection he felt between nature and
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2.
3. Religious Significance Of La Sagrada Familia
Though it is welcoming approximately four million people each year for touristic purposes, La
Sagrada Familia, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is still making religious contributions by being a
place of worship.1 According to the statistics, each year 8 million people visit Barcelona, the most
famous city of Spain and half of them don't leave the city without visiting La Sagrada Familia.
Whether it is for a holy pilgrimage or for discovering the splendid landmark, even though its
construction is still going on, this temple has been a must see for decades! But, what is the reason of
its popularity? Is it about the gigantic size? Is it about the fascinating details of the building itself?
Or is it about its genius architect, Antonio Gaudi? Let's ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Various scenes were sculpted by a team of architects including Josep Maria Subirachs. The lowest
level of the scenes shows Jesus' last night before the crucifixion, the second level shows the Calvary
of Christ and the third one shows the death, burial and resurrection scenes. There is also a figure
representing the ascension of Jesus on a bridge (Figure 9). Passion façade's pediment is formed by
18 bone–shaped columns with harsh lines as they symbolize the brutality of Christ's death, moreover
on the façade words from the Bible in various languages can also be seen. Third one, the Glory
façade will be the greatest of all when it is completed. It will show the way to God in four events:
death, final judgment, hell and glory. 7 large columns will be built and their base will have
demonstrations of Seven Deadly Sins and for their top; Seven Heavenly Virtues. 5 According to
Adrian Bejan, a professor of mechanical engineering at Duke University, the facades are based on
golden ratio and geometric proportions and they are like a "bridge between art and science". 6
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4.
5. Essay On Antoni Gaudi
Antoni Gaudí, a Catalan architect has become internationally recognized as one of the most
prodigious experts in architecture, as well as the one of the top exponents of modernism.
His exceptional ground–breaking genius made him the inventor of a unique and personal
architectural language that defies classification. The work of Gaudí is remarkable for its range of
forms, textures, polychromy and for the free, expressive way in which these elements of his art seem
to be composed. The complex geometries of a Gaudí building so coincide with its architectural
structure that the whole, including its surface, gives the appearance of being a natural object in
complete conformity with nature's laws. Such a sense of total unity also informed the life ... Show
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In 2010, the uncompleted church was consecrated as a basilica by Pope Benedict XVI.
The magnificence of Antoni Gaudí's architecture coincided, as the result of a personal decision by
the architect, with a progressive withdrawal by the man himself. Gaudí, who in his youth had
frequented theatres, concerts and tertulias ( social gatherings), went from being a young dandy with
gourmet tastes to neglecting his personal appearance, eating frugally, and distancing himself from
social life, while simultaneously devoting himself even more fervently to a mystical and religious
sentiment.
Gaudí died on the 10th of June, 1926, after being knocked down by a tram while making his way, as
he did every evening to the Sagrada Família from the Church of Sant Felip Neri. After the struck, he
lost consciousness, and nobody suspected that this disheveled 74 old man who was not carrying any
identity documents, was the famous architect. He was taken to the Santa Cruz Hospital, where he
was later recognized by the priest of the Sagrada Família. Two days later, Gaudí was buried in that
vary church, following a funeral attended by throngs of people; most of the citizens of Barcelona
came out to bid a final farewell to the most universal architect that the city had ever
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6.
7. Casa Gaudi Essay
The Casa Milá– Gaudi's Last Fantasy
Melody Chen & Charles Ying
Mr. O'Donnell
Grade 12 Academic Writing
5/2/16
Casa Milá, also known as La Pedrera, is one of Antonio Gaudi's stylish buildings in Barcelona,
Catalonia, Spain. It was commissioned as a resident hall by Pedro Milá, a businessman, after he was
introduced to Gaudi in 1905. As one of Gaudi's designs, Casa Milá shared many of his unique
architectural elements during construction and decoration, for instance, the design of furniture and
the courtyard ("Casa Milà (La Pedrera)."). Gaudi not only showed his strength in planning the
construction of the building, but also his outstanding calculating ability. The primary material of
Casa Milá is stone, which is why it's called "Stone Quarry" by other architects. ... Show more
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In late 20th century, it was identified as a UNESCO world heritage site with other Gaudi's design in
Barcelona, because it fulfilled Gaudi's balance between his ideas of nature and modernism.
Therefore, more and more citizens and tourists go on a pilgrimage to Casa Milá ("Works of Antoni
Gaudí."). Antonio Gaudi i Cornet, best known for his La Sagrada Familia, was one of the most
talented Spanish architects in late 19th century and 20th century that designed several remarkable
architectures. Antonio Gaudi was born on June 25, 1852 in Reus, Spain. As a youngest child in his
family, he had a poor health status that he was compelled to live in family's summer house for a long
time ("Antoni Gaudí Biography | Casa Batlló."). This is the place inspired Gaudi's imagine pattern
of nature, which
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8.
9. The Sagrada Familia Essay
At first sight the Sagrada Família is awe inspiring and breath taking and with this has become
recognized as the universal symbol for Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain's capital city, and is
unmistakably one of the most magnificent structures ever erected in this region. Spain is embedded
with cultural tradition and it is believed its rich history is traced back somewhere within four
hundred years of when Rome was established. Thus, setting forth the foundation and importance of
history and the conviction of this culture to wrap their hearts around the place that has become what
Barcelona is recognized for. The Sagrada Família's design was perfected by Antoni Gaudi, an
architect, who was innovative and forward thinking in his creations and who ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
Gaudi studied the natural form as a basis for his architectural detail and further considered this as
the spiritual basis of and for his designs. Gaudi wrote: "Nature does not present us with uniformly
monotonous objects. Everything keeps its contrast, more or less, stemming from the vitality of the
colors" (Alvarez 10).
The work of Antoni Gaudi falls under the movement of Modernism and therefore is wrapped in the
traits of exuberant forms, ornamentation, great attention to detail, vast use of plant motifs, and the
preference to curvilinear and asymmetrical line. Along with his attention to great detail Gaudi
integrated the use of ceramic tile, stained glass, wrought iron works and master crafted carpentry
which ultimately enhanced the unique innovative design concepts in which he became noted for.
Gaudi introduced new techniques to the architectural world such as trencadis, which is a type of
mosaic made of waste ceramic pieces and which is one of the design details incorporated throughout
his work, one example being the spires of the Sagrada Família. Gaudi's work always involved a
distinctive use of materials in particular the use of texture and color arrangement which was almost
always included along with his imaginative style using ornamental ironwork. His wrought–iron
designs were arrived at independently and frequently in advance of the comparable experiments of
mainstream Art Nouveau (Arnason and Mansfield 101). Gaudi
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10.
11. Graduation Speech : My Favorite City
I was first introduced to Spain and its stunning architecture and vibrant cities in a tenth grade
engineering class. We were assigned a cliché project to research a famous architect and were then to
design a poster based on one of their buildings and their styles. I like many of the other students was
slightly uninterested at first. However, I quickly found delight in this project, for I soon discovered
Antoni Gaudi. I marveled at every photo of every building I saw. From my favorites, Casa Batlló
and Palau Guëll to the classic Sagrada Famillia, I was practically drooling at my desk every day. The
other kids scoffed at my excitement and determination to design a poster with almost 200 hand cut
and painted cardboard pieces, inspired by the mosaics of Parc Guëll. But what could I say? I was
hooked. Receiving financial assistance and being able to attend CIEE's Architecture and Design
classes in Barcelona will allow me to continue to learn more about my favorite city and make the
most of my experience abroad.
Through CIEE, I hope to gain a new perspective of ideas on art and design in Catalonia and Spain as
a whole. I have long been mesmerized by Catalonia's colorful and eclectic styles of Gaudi and the
Modernisme art movement. I have found the architecture of this period to be intriguing, for its
enchanting forms, clever symbolism, and fascinating use of space. I hope to learn more about how
these great buildings of Barcelona came to be, for I eagerly wait to hear their
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12.
13. Analysis : ' Derided By Rationalists For His Inimitable Style
Derided by rationalists for his inimitable style, Gaudi folded function into form through an intuitive
synthesis of the past, nature, and imagination that may have foreshadowed today's architecture.
Because of a fire in 1936 at the Sagrada Familia, many of Gaudi's drawings and models have been
lost leaving an incomplete biographical portrait. However, through analysis of his carefully
incorporated mythical and natural allusions, and balance of light and geometry, one can piece
together a more complete biographical picture. Additionally, by looking at Casa Battlo and Casa
Mila, along with several innovative designs, a picture emerges of one who by returning to the
origins foretells a prophetic architecture of the future.
Gaudi was born in ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Gaudi also took preparatory courses to get into architectural school and spent five years gaining his
certification. While earning his credentials, Gaudi worked on several projects outside of the city of
Barcelona. He was a lover of poetry and an insatiable learner, but he relished in the practical and
preferred hands–on engagement with learning over drawings and critical theory regarding his
creations.
Gaudi's practical approach to problem solving was an ingenuous confluence of experimentation and
invention. He built and tested geometric and organic models using a system of weights, gravity, and
photography to determine the capacity of load bearing a structure could endure and adjusted
accordingly. This system of testing allowed for asymmetries, convex, and concave shapes, and
volumes to penetrate and synthesize into harmonious and functional buildings, devices, and objects
where Gaudi could unleash his full creative potential.
Gaudi's early work revealed Arabic and Gothic influences absorbed during his education. Examples
can be seen in the Finca Guell (Figure 1), Casa Vicens (Figure 2), and Collegi de les Teresianes
(Figure 3). While thorough investigation of these structures would be advantageous in assembling a
more accurate biographical portrait of Gaudi, it exceeds the scope of this paper. Additionally, the
assimilated role of nature in the form and content of Gaudi's later structures reaches toward a more
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14.
15. Claude Garamond Research Paper
Claude Garamond was born in 1499 in Paris, France. As an apprentice in 1510 with a printer and a
Parisian punch cutter, Claude Garamond was able to specialize in printer and typeface services to
publishers. Being the first to design type, Claude Garamond was determined to be his own publisher
and use his font designs in his works. With being a type designer, Claude Garamond made sure to
rely on his own creativity to showcase his craft as a designer as well as to be able to discipline
himself in his own work of craftsmanship. With his discipline of his own craft, this represented a
specific talent as well as catering to those of high regards in society. Because Garamond was also in
the print industry, also specializing in punch cutting and binding, his knowledge of format was
essential in addition to his type design. In the formatting of his publishing, he ensured the layout ...
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Regarding his highly skilled craftsmanship in his work, the royal commission valued Claude
Garamond to be one of the most important designers and punch cutters. Being highly respected, the
finest printers greatly demanded to work with Garamond's typefaces. With being commissioned by
Royalty of the French, Claude Garamond was highly recognized by patrons that were influential and
with great wealth. Although Claude Garamond was respected and highly respected by those with
wealth and royalty, this was also part of his dissatisfaction due to being recognized by popularity of
his designs not because of him being a designer who was able to master his crafts, not just with type.
As being a pioneer in type design, Garamond was a true innovator in his typefaces as well as being
able to compliment other typeface designs with his current typefaces. He was able to design oblique
capitals as well as italic lowercases, which made him one of the most distinguished typeface
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16.
17. Criticism And The Themes Of Antoni Gaudi
Antoni Gaudi: I chose Antoni Gaudi because of the way he managed to incorporate the themes of
nature and religion into his work. Gaudi had a very deep appreciation and pride of the
Mediterranean heritage. A famous comment of him was "We own the image. Fantasy comes from
the ghosts. Fantasy is what people in the North own. We are concrete" this really describes his way
of viewing his own work... through his complete disregard from past designers and his lust for
starting a new trend which he got from nature. His love for nature was started by the time he spent
in his garden while enjoying his youth. He would spend hours in the garden looking at how trees
would move in the wind. This would later go on to inspire him to use the great sweeping curves he
would later use in his design projects. Goudi suffered from extreme rheumatism, this contributed to
his reticent and reserved nature. His doctors concerns where one of the leading elements towards
him turning ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
He is known to have been attracted to only one woman–Josefa Moreu, teacher at the Mataró
Cooperative, in 1884. Thereafter Gaudí took refuge in the profound spiritual peace his Catholic faith
offered him. Gaudí is often depicted as unsociable and unpleasant, a man of gruff reactions and
arrogant gestures. However, those who were close to him described him as friendly and polite,
pleasant to talk to and faithful to friends. Gaudí's personal appearance–Nordic features, blond hair
and blue eyes–changed radically over the course of time. As a young man, he dressed like a dandy in
costly suits, sporting well–groomed hair and beard, indulging gourmet taste, making frequent visits
to the theatre and the opera and visiting his project sites in a horse carriage. The older Gaudí ate
frugally, dressed in old, worn–out suits, and neglected his appearance to the extent that sometimes
he was taken for a beggar, such as after the accident that caused his
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18.
19. A Unique Atmosphere
a unique atmosphere. The flow was very artistic; you can see colors all over, artifacts on every town
square, greenery and organic flowing lines. Within all this Design madness a
modern artifact stood out for me. Looking at it from a distance, it grabbed my attention with its light
translucent structure; I couldn't define the shape. In my eyes all I could see was clustered,
intersecting, free stranding lines in the middle of Plaza Nova. This installation titled "Identity" was
designed by Chinese–based studio Urbanus, for Voltaire's "Barcelonans extreme love of freedom"
300th anniversary of 11 September 1714. On that date, after a thirteen month siege, the city of
Barcelona collided with French–Castilian troops and it turned into a very bloody affair that involved
all sectors of the city. The sacrifices and subsequent spirit of recovery turned this date into a symbol
of the Catalan existing national entity. A colored bamboo structure in a grid installation
reinterpreting a form of an ancient wall with vaults creating openings you could walk through. This
modern artifact had clearly behind it more than aesthetic beauty; a sense of travel through Time and
Space emerged while gazing in to this monument. The "Identity" piece had an urban definition
within the space and a strong feel of cultural representation.
TIME
The openings from both sides are crucial design elements. Each side represents a culture; on one of
them you have the series of Roman arched opening. The Roman
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20.
21. Antoni Gaudi: Catalan Architect Essay
Antoni Gaudi was a Catalan architect from Spain who lived from 1852–1826 and was the master of
Catalan Modernism. Most of Gaudi's work was marked by his 3 passions of life; religion, nature and
architecture. His works show various unique styles that he attained through researching natural
forms and employing them in his buildings while studying every detail of his creations, assimilating
into his design every innovative design solution. He was influenced by Neo–Gothic art and became
a main part of the Modernisme movement, even though his works transcended the design of
mainstream Modernisme. He used organic styles inspired by forms he found in nature and rarely
drew plans, instead much preferring to use models and 3D moulding. His works ... Show more
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This can be seen in the crypt and apse of the Sagrada Familia but eventually Gaudi started a more
personal phase with organic design inspired by nature which he would employ in his later works.
Gaudi spent 1875–1878 serving his compulsory military service in Barcelona as a Military
Administrator, with most of it on sick leave, allowing him to continue with his drawing and studies.
He studied architecture at the Barcelona Higher School of Architecture and the Llotja School and
graduated in 1878. To pay for his studying expenses he worked as a draughtsman for various
constructors and architects such as Leandre Serrallach, Fransisco de Paula Villar y Lozano and Joan
Martorell. As well as architecture, Gaudi studied history, philosophy, economics and French with
average grades and occasionally failing courses. Through studying a broad array of disciplines,
Gaudi was able to study photographs of Persian, Mayan, Chinese, Egyptian, Japanese and Indian art
owned by the school. He also studied several books from the school's library as well as ornamental
and structural solutions from Nazari and Mudejar art, using them in variation and with stylistic
freedom in his work. Gaudi observed spatial uncertainty in Islamic design with its concepts of
structures with limitless space, fragmented with holes and partitions in sequence.
The style that undoubtedly
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22.
23. Analysis Of The Catalan Architect, Antoni Gaudi
"Originality is returning to the origin," is one of the most famous and often–repeated phrase of the
Catalan architect, Antoni Gaudi. Gaudi was a devout religious man who believed that nature was the
origin and he started encouraging his belief of returning to the primitive basics. He had a great
regard for nature as a creation of God and most of his works were informed by an obsessive
religious spiritualism, a strong relationship with nature and heavy interest in ecology with an acutely
personal impression of design. Hif religious belief and architecture became increasingly intertwined,
while he studied organic and anarchic forms of geometry that were derived from nature, seeking a
way to give definition to these forms in his architectural designs. His interest and study of nature
informed fantastic organic arrangement of forms in one of his famous residential buildings, Casa
Mila, and its details. As in all Gaudi's later works, his models and studies made on the site, rather
than drawings, had been the key designing method for Casa Mila. He understood the abundant idea
of the natural world and expressed it with curved forms, never in straight lines. He also noticed that
natural construction tended to require ponderous materials such as stone and wrought–iron,
mimicking the appearances of muscle, ribs and bone of living organisms. With all these organic
models supporting his premises, Gaudi based the design of Casa Mila on a simple religious
perception; Considering that
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24.
25. Best Vacation Planning Tips With Soufeel
Best Vacation Planning Tips with Soufeel As you know, Ben and I just came back from an amazing
vacation to Spain. I can 't be happier as I finally saw with my own eyes all of the creations of my
favorite artist/architect Antoni Gaudi and tasted all of the amazing dishes from Spanish cuisine. I
love to take the time and plan our vacation on my own so we can see not only basic tourist
attractions but also live for a couple of days as locals of the place we visit. Even though this year we
booked the tour with the help of a tourist agency (stay tuned I publish a detailed post about our trip),
I did plan all of the previous vacations to Europe myself. Today I collaborated with Soufel to share
with you my tips and tricks on how to make vacation unforgettable. Soufel is a brand that produces
those amazing 925 sterling silver charm bracelets that you see on these pictures. In my opinion,
those could become a perfect gift to purchase as a reminder of your vacation. Instead of spending
money on pricey souvenirs that will end up collecting dust in your apartment I would better
purchase a customized charm that will bring your vacation memories back every time you look at
your wrist. Do you agree? Whether you went on a trip to Europe or enjoyed summer in your city,
here is your chance to score a charm bracelet at a discount price. All you have to do is to enter the
promo code Katya5 at the checkout and enjoy 5% off any order. Okay, without further delay here are
five of my tips on
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26.
27. Sagrada Familia Research Paper
Robin GabagePatricia SchmidtIntroduction of Visual ArtsOctober 8th 2016
Module 7 I feel as if the Falling Water House had a greater impact on todays society. But only for
Western Pennsylvania, growing up in eastern Pennsylvania I never once heard of The Falling Water
House or Frank Lloyd Wright. Not until i came to Pittsburgh and now i have heard about it dozens
of times in the past year, multiple times even this week. Most dramatic I would say is the Sagrada
Familia, it has that gothic beautiful architecture that just gives a sense of uniqueness and wonder. It
is dramatic not only because of its beauty but also because the long time it took to be worked on. I
think most mysterious is hard to choose because neither really scream mysterious ... Show more
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If i had the opportunity to bring someone to see one i would definitely choose the Sagrada Familia
because it is so unique and gorgeous, and because it is in Barcelona Spain and i would give anything
to go back to Spain especially Barcelona where everything is just beautiful and detailed. But
realistically i would love to take my boyfriend to the Falling Water House, and i have been looking
into it recently. You see pictures on instagram or Facebook of couples going there and taking cute
selfies but i see the beautiful nature behind them, and the architecture sitting above a waterfall. I
would love to be able to go experience it for myself instead of just seeing pictures of it. The Sagrada
Familia definitely caught my attention right off the bat in the video. It has been in construction for
over 133 years and counting. It is so intricate and advanced that it is taking centuries to build and
that is just something that shouldn't be overlooked. You don't hear about that kind of stuff in your
history classes in high school, or even in art history at a vocational high school where you major in
graphic design. Growing up i never once heard of the Sagrada Familia which
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28.
29. Barcelona Persuasive Speech
Today: Discover Barcelona in helicopter
Barcelona is a city for an unforgettable and unique experience that will be imprinted in your
memory for quite a long time. If you don't want to explore the beauty of the various cities in
Barcelona by jogging why not discover it through helicopter flights. In case you don't want to
discover it, have you considered putting a smile on the face of someone you love dearly? Then
fulfill their dream of flying. Enjoy a breathtaking and unique experience views with sky tour
through Barcelona. See the entire city in less than 10 minute. From far up you will surely see some
breathtaking panoramic views and the symbols of the city. Afraid of height? There is a special
package for those who have acrophobia. So ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Climb the Montserrat Helicopter and see some of the sprawling town from such a unique view
point. Their tours begins with a greeting from the pilot, followed by a brief security talk to propel
your adrenaline surge. You shouldn't worry about sitting in a particular location because the
helicopters affords you're the flexibility to enjoy the excellent view. Go through the sky and look
down on some of the historic landmarks like the Famous camp Nou Football Stadium, the Gaudi's
La Sagrada Familia and the iconic Olympic Ring. Apart from these, you get to see the World Trade
Center, the urban interlock of Eixample, the bustling commercial point and the majestic Castle of
Montjuïc. Delight the exciting altitude as their helicopter starts the journey near the remarkable
scenery of Montserrat, which is one of Catalonia's most bravura mountains. Brimming with sacred
shrines, the climax is the Benedictine Monastery. This Benedictine Monastery helicopter gives
implausible views. Slip over the Llobergat river valley and Collserola Park and appreciate matchless
usual panoramas. This is a 40 minutes flight to tour the beautiful city of Barcelona and finally tell
the pilot a goodbye with unforgettable
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30.
31. The Tower Of The Ruins Of Jericho
Stairs are one of the oldest structures in architectural history. They have always been an important
part of a building or structure because without them you wouldn't be able to get from the bottom to
the top or vice versa. There is no actual answer of when the very first set of stairs was created. But
there has been several sources say that the oldest surviving stairs are found in the ruins of Jericho.
There are claims that these stairs are over 7,000 years old. This could mean that stairs were at the
very birth of civilization itself. One of the first types of stairs used in history were not made on
purpose but were just worn down when they were used as rocks to climb on or foot holes to get
around easier. There was a time when chopped wood trunks constructed together to make levels, but
these were not used in buildings, they were used to overcome the difficulties of the harsh terrain of
the mountains and valleys. These were used as a survival tool the less time you had moving around
in the harsh woods when you could use the tree trunks to get to a higher and safer place. At the start
stairs ad started off as a survival tool, then moved onto having purpose for people to get from on
area to another used a necessity in a building or structure, to being the core design feature of a
building. They were made only for a purpose not for a design feature of a structure. The changes in
stairs have varied over the years as to who designed them and the different trends of
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32.
33. They all stressed the importance of handmade, decorative,...
They all stressed the importance of handmade, decorative, ornamental and functional designs.
William Morris started the movement as a reaction against the machine and stressed the importance
of working with your hands. He didn't see the beauty in mechanically produced things and neither
did Art nouveau artists and Modernista architects. They all collectively stressed the importance of
new never before seen structures and styles that would inspire people and bring beauty to a world
that was becoming bland and repetitive.
4. According to Pevsner, what sets Modernisme (and Gaudi in particular) apart from the general Art
Nouveau trend?
Although Gaudi was one of the lead innovators of Art Nouveau and Modernisme in the world at the
time and in ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The use of new materials, particularly iron, steel and glass, followed by concrete, made numerous
things possible, and William Morris's insistence following Ruskin's rules was that art must serve the
needs of the people rather than an elite group and is the direction art must go.
6. Please explain Morris' idea of architecture and the way it was embodied in his Red House?
Morris and his colleagues refused to accept the utilitarian brick box structure with a slate roof as the
ultimate form of architectural expression of their age. They thought that if the romantic revolt had
broken through in the fields of literature then it could do the same to transform their architecture.
"The house was built, not–as in previous Gothic revivals–in an attempt to combine a number of
superficial medieval characteristics which pleased the taste of the architect, but in a definite attempt
to adapt late Gothic methods of building to the needs of the nineteenth century". Today, in my
opinion it seems that the Red House laid the path for the moderisma architecture of future
generations. In its time it was revolutionary in its unashamed use of red brick much like that of the
arch de triumph and its undisguised construction and absence of fussy facades and unfunctional
ornamentation.
7. Please explain Morris' idea of gothic style?
Morris thought that the fashionable architects of the time attempted to impose a superficial Gothic
style upon their
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34.
35. Antoni Gaudi: Architecture, Architecture And Architecture
Architects have a major importance in characterizing a city through their concept and building
design. As time goes on, a lot of architect are creating new styles and new methods of construction;
these architects get inspired by different things and create their own concept and style, sometimes
there are similarity between architects' styles. One architect who stood out of the crowd and created
a very distinctive style is Antoni Gaudi. Gaudi was a Spanish architect whose work is very identified
as it can be known through its organic structure, colors, and materials. What really differentiate
Antoni Gaudi is his controversial new style. Antoni Gaudi's main inspiration was nature and he
implemented it very clearly in his buildings. Gaudi was a religious man and he believed that God
exists in nature therefor, he chose nature as his inspiration. He understood that nature is full of
curved forms. In his vision, nature can be clarified by geometry and structure which means by
understanding the power that gives nature its appearance. Gaudi engaged himself in studying
geometry and the structural form, from the human body to the sea and its creatures (Pier, 2010).
Sagrada Familia's façades, Gaudi's most famous building, are based on the golden ratio which
appears in ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
His strong concept that integrated with his very wide imagination created a very unique style that
cannot be repeated in the history of art. Looking at his creations and the great difference he made in
architecture, no one can deny the great person and architect he was. Gaudi dedicated himself for
work which became his family and his whole life; his dedication made his name as one of the
greatest men in the history of art. All Antoni Gaudi's buildings are outstanding and they force their
existence. "He was his own man, the only 'Natural' in the Age of the Machine" (Gough, 2002, para.
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