K2 mounting systems for flat roofs are suitable for many roof types such as concrete, bitumen, green roofs, gravel or trapezoidal sheet metal.
Suitable for single and double elevations. The mounting angles range from 10° to 45°. We offer a market-leading 12-year warranty on all K2 system components.
Learning to Resize Images for Computer Vision Tasksharmonylab
This document discusses a proposed method for learning optimal image resizing for computer vision tasks using deep learning. The method trains a resizing model using skip connections that can resize images for classification and quality estimation tasks while preserving important features, achieving better accuracy than conventional resizing methods. Experiments on ImageNet and AVA datasets show the proposed resizer lowers error rates compared to bilinear and bicubic resizing, and has lower computational cost than super-resolution models.
Learning to Resize Images for Computer Vision Tasksharmonylab
This document discusses a proposed method for learning optimal image resizing for computer vision tasks using deep learning. The method trains a resizing model using skip connections that can resize images for classification and quality estimation tasks while preserving important features, achieving better accuracy than conventional resizing methods. Experiments on ImageNet and AVA datasets show the proposed resizer lowers error rates compared to bilinear and bicubic resizing, and has lower computational cost than super-resolution models.
The document provides information on various solar module mounting systems for pitched roofs from K2 Systems. It describes several rail systems for mounting modules on pitched roofs with different roofing materials. These include the SingleRail, CrossRail, SolidRail, MiniRail, SpeedRail, MultiRail, and S-Dome Small systems. It also discusses roof fasteners that attach the rails to the roof and provides technical specifications and components for each mounting system.
The document provides information on various solar module mounting systems for pitched roofs from K2 Systems. It describes several rail systems for mounting modules on pitched roofs with different roofing materials. These include the SingleRail, CrossRail, SolidRail, MiniRail, SpeedRail, MultiRail, and S-Dome Small systems. It also discusses roof fasteners that attach the rails to the roof and provides technical specifications and components for each mounting system.
Compaq Computer Corporation fue una compañía pionera de computadoras personales fundada en 1982 por tres ejecutivos de Texas Instruments. Durante los años 1980, Compaq produjo algunos de los primeros PC compatibles con IBM PC a bajo costo. Existió como empresa independiente hasta 2002, cuando se fusionó con Hewlett Packard.
Barindra Nath Mallick has over 15 years of experience in mechanical jobs such as railway wagon construction, boiler erection, ESP construction, and furnace erection and commissioning. He has a Diploma in Mechanical Engineering from Ramkrishna Mission Shilpapitha with 64.5% marks. His experience includes supervising railway wagon construction for JESSOP & Co. Ltd and boiler erection for TEXMACO Limited. Currently he works as a management executive for Wesman Engineering Co. Pvt. Ltd. supervising industrial furnace erection and commissioning.
This document discusses increasing shuttle bus services to connect with the MTA's Metro-North Railroad and Long Island Rail Road. It summarizes population growth trends in the New York region, including increases in commuting trips. It also discusses rising ridership on Metro-North and LIRR that has exceeded projections. However, parking availability is constrained at many railroad stations. Expanding shuttle bus services can help reduce parking demand and traffic congestion by providing transportation connections to more stations. The report evaluates existing shuttle services and identifies factors that contribute to successful operations. It provides recommendations to improve shuttle services and station access.
The document outlines the objective, experience, skills, and qualifications of an individual seeking employment. Specifically, it summarizes 1+ years of experience in ASP.NET development including payment gateway integration. Areas of expertise include Microsoft technologies, programming languages, and SQL Server. The individual holds a B.Tech degree and seeks a competitive role to grow professionally.
Microcontrollers are computer chips that are commonly used in embedded systems. They are designed to perform specific tasks, requiring little or no external components. Microcontrollers are found in many everyday devices and products including appliances, automobiles, industrial control systems, and consumer electronics.
Noisy Little Monkey is a digital marketing agency located in the UK. The document provides an overview of the agency's services including search engine optimization, digital publishing, and social media marketing. It lists the agency's leadership team and specialists. Throughout the document are tips, links and explanations about search engine algorithms, content optimization, and how Google interprets various on-page signals. The document also includes a hypothetical example of how the agency would help a marketing manager address his online marketing needs.
The document discusses an investigation into resolving radiated emission (RE) issues on an Innovia vehicle to comply with CENELEC standards. Measurements found a 105kHz resonance from the vehicle that exceeded limits. The root cause was identified as parasitic capacitance between inverter components coupling high frequency harmonics into power rails and causing line resonance. Modifications like adding shunting capacitors and common mode chokes to both propulsion and auxiliary inverters were able to block and contain harmonics, eliminating line resonance and bringing the vehicle into compliance.
K2 mounting systems for pitched roofs are suitable for many roof types such as tiles, corrugated fibre cement, trapezoidal sheet metal and standing seam roofs. We offer a market-leading 12-year warranty on all K2 system components.
This document provides information about a Chinese solar mounting system manufacturer called Super Solar. It includes their contact information, factory addresses in Xiamen and Nanan cities, China, and a description of their business specializing in aluminum profiles, solar mounting structures, and EPC services. The rest of the document outlines their product catalog including various roof mounting systems, ground mounting systems, trackers, and other accessories. It also provides brief product descriptions, specifications, and packaging details.
2015 03 23 SPS Floors - Generic PresentationQipei Mei
SPS floors are a composite floor panel system made of steel plates bonded together with a polyurethane core. They provide benefits over traditional concrete and steel floors such as being lighter weight, faster to install, and able to be prefabricated off-site. SPS floors have a history of over 25 years and 300,000 square meters installed in 30 countries. They are designed to meet structural, fire resistance, acoustic, and vibration performance standards.
This document provides product data on Carrier rooftop air conditioning units. It includes details on:
- Features and benefits of the units such as ease of installation, maintenance, and use
- Model number nomenclature explaining the coding system
- Available factory-installed options and field-installed accessories such as economizers, motors, controls, coils, and curbs
- Performance data including cooling and heating capacity tables, sound levels, dimensions, and electrical information
The document provides specification sheets, engineering details, and selection information for Carrier 48TC packaged rooftop air conditioning units for heating, cooling, and ventilation applications.
A+SunSystems presents the Solar Tensile StructuresA+ Sun Systems
A+ Sun Systems develops innovative mounting systems for photovoltaic plants. Their mission is to create technological solutions that overcome application problems and achieve grid parity. Their SunNet Roof and SunNet Ground systems require no ballast, no drilling of roofs or ground, are very fast to install, ultra-light, and safe in earthquakes or typhoons. They can be used on various roof types like arched, domed, or flat roofs as well as quarry walls, landfills, and vineyards.
The document describes Simple Solution's intelligent physical infrastructure management (IPM) system called Simple View.
1. Simple View is a physical layer management system that provides real-time monitoring of environmental components like power, temperature, humidity, and security in data center cabinets.
2. It allows for non-invasive power consumption monitoring and remote rebooting/switching of equipment. This provides power management and helps reduce costs.
3. Historical methods of monitoring in data centers were local and manual. Simple View enables centralized monitoring and management of the physical infrastructure for improved efficiency, uptime, and savings.
1. The document provides an overview of Simple Solution's structured cabling and data center solutions including copper, fiber optic, and rack/cabinet products.
2. Key solutions highlighted include pre-terminated copper and fiber optic cabling systems, high density racks/cabinets designed for optimal cooling and space efficiency, and an intelligent infrastructure management system.
3. Benefits emphasized are quick deployment, scalability, reliability through 100% factory testing, optimization of data center resources, and energy savings.
DMN-WESTINGHOUSE provides components for the bulk solids industry including rotary valves, diverter valves, slide gates, and Morris couplings. They have 5 sales offices and 2 production facilities in Europe and the United States. The document provides an overview of their product lines, applications, designs, materials, and options.
SMG 12V lead acid batteries are designed for telecom applications requiring reliable power in areas with unreliable electricity. They have the following key features:
- Tubular positive plates and electrolyte immobilized in gel structure for excellent cycling performance even at high temperatures.
- Front terminal design reduces installation time and space requirements.
- Non-spillable and maintenance-free with a 15-year design life.
- Meet relevant industry standards including IEC, Eurobat, and UL.
This document is a catalogue from Nexans Network Solutions describing their Euromold division and the products they offer. It provides information on:
- Euromold's position as a leading European manufacturer of prefabricated cable accessories for medium voltage energy distribution.
- Their product range including separable connectors, equipment bushings, in-air bushings, and accessories for underground cables from 12-42kV.
- Product specifications, standards compliance, ordering information, and installation details for their range of separable connectors, equipment bushings and accessories.
This document is a catalogue from Nexans Network Solutions describing their Euromold division and the products they offer. It provides information on:
- Euromold's position as a leading European manufacturer of prefabricated cable accessories for medium voltage energy distribution.
- Their product range including separable connectors, equipment bushings, in-air bushings, and accessories that meet international standards.
- Technical specifications, designs, standards compliance, ordering information and part numbers for their key products - separable tee connectors, equipment bushings, and accessories.
- Testing procedures, quality certifications, and accreditations held by Euromold to ensure product quality and standards compliance.
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Catalog GE, Catalog,
Catalog Thiết Bị Điện GE, Catalog Thiết Bị Điện,
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Product overview of the fall protection product range of XSPlatforms. Permanent fall protection in the form of guardrails and portable fall protection using anchors and steel cable systems. XSPlatforms’ Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) is ensures safe and reliable working at height when a building is not accommodated with proper fall protection. With our harnesses, fall arrest equipment, positioning lines and safety hook from XSPlatforms you can create safe working conditions, enabling employees to always work safely and comfortable.
D-Block is a refractory lining system for industrial kilns and furnaces that provides fast installation, flexible design, and proven anchoring. It has low thermal mass and conductivity, allowing for low casing temperatures, quick heat up/cool down, and high efficiency. For over 80 years, Detrick has ensured their refractory systems are practical and efficient through thorough design, material selection and testing, installation procedures, and ongoing technical support.
dMT-SPC products provide a modern, efficient and labor-free method of protecting metal surfaces in difficult industrial applications. The products form a solid, dry protective coating that maintains a consistent friction coefficient while protecting surfaces from wear. The coatings can be applied to surfaces such as crane wheels, locomotive wheels, and rotating equipment to reduce wear by up to 80% and increase part lifetime by 3-5 times over conventional lubricants. The dry, durable coatings control friction, resist dust and high temperatures, and require no manual application or maintenance.
With every passing day, we create more data that needs to be stored in our servers. As servers become more complex, server rooms & computer rooms become the heart of every organization and monitoring & managing data centers become a critical task. One of the biggest concerns for all data center personnel is energy consumption efficiency and Unitile brings just the right solution! Unitile Data Center solutions are not only energy-efficient, but also healthy, secure, and cost-effective. They bring compelling returns on investments with lower set-up costs in both, new build & retrofit applications.
Mounting Racks for Solar Photovoltaic ModulesSolar Innova
Solar Innova is a global renewable energy company focused on photovoltaic and thermal energy products. The document provides details on Solar Innova's mounting systems for PV panels, including sloping, ballast, triangular, and ground mounting systems. The mounting systems are designed to withstand weather elements and provide structure for PV panels. Solar Innova aims to offer high quality, certified products and services to customers worldwide.
3M provides high voltage cable accessories for applications from 115kV to 145kV, including dry and wet terminations, joints, and accessories for gas insulated switchgear. 3M has nearly 40 years of experience developing cable accessory solutions using a proven core technology platform. 3M offers technical support and training to help customers select the right solution for their needs and install products correctly.
The XtraFall system provides a precise solution for thermal insulation and drainage on flat roofs using tapered rigid polyisocyanurate (PIR) insulation boards. The factory-produced single layer system ensures quality and avoids issues with built-up systems installed on site. Technical experts can provide design guidance and calculations to create roofs that are thermally efficient and properly drained.
Optimizing Post Remediation Groundwater Performance with Enhanced Microbiolog...Joshua Orris
Results of geophysics and pneumatic injection pilot tests during 2003 – 2007 yielded significant positive results for injection delivery design and contaminant mass treatment, resulting in permanent shut-down of an existing groundwater Pump & Treat system.
Accessible source areas were subsequently removed (2011) by soil excavation and treated with the placement of Emulsified Vegetable Oil EVO and zero-valent iron ZVI to accelerate treatment of impacted groundwater in overburden and weathered fractured bedrock. Post pilot test and post remediation groundwater monitoring has included analyses of CVOCs, organic fatty acids, dissolved gases and QuantArray® -Chlor to quantify key microorganisms (e.g., Dehalococcoides, Dehalobacter, etc.) and functional genes (e.g., vinyl chloride reductase, methane monooxygenase, etc.) to assess potential for reductive dechlorination and aerobic cometabolism of CVOCs.
In 2022, the first commercial application of MetaArray™ was performed at the site. MetaArray™ utilizes statistical analysis, such as principal component analysis and multivariate analysis to provide evidence that reductive dechlorination is active or even that it is slowing. This creates actionable data allowing users to save money by making important site management decisions earlier.
The results of the MetaArray™ analysis’ support vector machine (SVM) identified groundwater monitoring wells with a 80% confidence that were characterized as either Limited for Reductive Decholorination or had a High Reductive Reduction Dechlorination potential. The results of MetaArray™ will be used to further optimize the site’s post remediation monitoring program for monitored natural attenuation.
Microbial characterisation and identification, and potability of River Kuywa ...Open Access Research Paper
Water contamination is one of the major causes of water borne diseases worldwide. In Kenya, approximately 43% of people lack access to potable water due to human contamination. River Kuywa water is currently experiencing contamination due to human activities. Its water is widely used for domestic, agricultural, industrial and recreational purposes. This study aimed at characterizing bacteria and fungi in river Kuywa water. Water samples were randomly collected from four sites of the river: site A (Matisi), site B (Ngwelo), site C (Nzoia water pump) and site D (Chalicha), during the dry season (January-March 2018) and wet season (April-July 2018) and were transported to Maseno University Microbiology and plant pathology laboratory for analysis. The characterization and identification of bacteria and fungi were carried out using standard microbiological techniques. Nine bacterial genera and three fungi were identified from Kuywa river water. Clostridium spp., Staphylococcus spp., Enterobacter spp., Streptococcus spp., E. coli, Klebsiella spp., Shigella spp., Proteus spp. and Salmonella spp. Fungi were Fusarium oxysporum, Aspergillus flavus complex and Penicillium species. Wet season recorded highest bacterial and fungal counts (6.61-7.66 and 3.83-6.75cfu/ml) respectively. The results indicated that the river Kuywa water is polluted and therefore unsafe for human consumption before treatment. It is therefore recommended that the communities to ensure that they boil water especially for drinking.
Evolving Lifecycles with High Resolution Site Characterization (HRSC) and 3-D...Joshua Orris
The incorporation of a 3DCSM and completion of HRSC provided a tool for enhanced, data-driven, decisions to support a change in remediation closure strategies. Currently, an approved pilot study has been obtained to shut-down the remediation systems (ISCO, P&T) and conduct a hydraulic study under non-pumping conditions. A separate micro-biological bench scale treatability study was competed that yielded positive results for an emerging innovative technology. As a result, a field pilot study has commenced with results expected in nine-twelve months. With the results of the hydraulic study, field pilot studies and an updated risk assessment leading site monitoring optimization cost lifecycle savings upwards of $15MM towards an alternatively evolved best available technology remediation closure strategy.
Presented by The Global Peatlands Assessment: Mapping, Policy, and Action at GLF Peatlands 2024 - The Global Peatlands Assessment: Mapping, Policy, and Action
Epcon is One of the World's leading Manufacturing Companies.EpconLP
Epcon is One of the World's leading Manufacturing Companies. With over 4000 installations worldwide, EPCON has been pioneering new techniques since 1977 that have become industry standards now. Founded in 1977, Epcon has grown from a one-man operation to a global leader in developing and manufacturing innovative air pollution control technology and industrial heating equipment.
Climate Change All over the World .pptxsairaanwer024
Climate change refers to significant and lasting changes in the average weather patterns over periods ranging from decades to millions of years. It encompasses both global warming driven by human emissions of greenhouse gases and the resulting large-scale shifts in weather patterns. While climate change is a natural phenomenon, human activities, particularly since the Industrial Revolution, have accelerated its pace and intensity
Kinetic studies on malachite green dye adsorption from aqueous solutions by A...Open Access Research Paper
Water polluted by dyestuffs compounds is a global threat to health and the environment; accordingly, we prepared a green novel sorbent chemical and Physical system from an algae, chitosan and chitosan nanoparticle and impregnated with algae with chitosan nanocomposite for the sorption of Malachite green dye from water. The algae with chitosan nanocomposite by a simple method and used as a recyclable and effective adsorbent for the removal of malachite green dye from aqueous solutions. Algae, chitosan, chitosan nanoparticle and algae with chitosan nanocomposite were characterized using different physicochemical methods. The functional groups and chemical compounds found in algae, chitosan, chitosan algae, chitosan nanoparticle, and chitosan nanoparticle with algae were identified using FTIR, SEM, and TGADTA/DTG techniques. The optimal adsorption conditions, different dosages, pH and Temperature the amount of algae with chitosan nanocomposite were determined. At optimized conditions and the batch equilibrium studies more than 99% of the dye was removed. The adsorption process data matched well kinetics showed that the reaction order for dye varied with pseudo-first order and pseudo-second order. Furthermore, the maximum adsorption capacity of the algae with chitosan nanocomposite toward malachite green dye reached as high as 15.5mg/g, respectively. Finally, multiple times reusing of algae with chitosan nanocomposite and removing dye from a real wastewater has made it a promising and attractive option for further practical applications.
Improving the viability of probiotics by encapsulation methods for developmen...Open Access Research Paper
The popularity of functional foods among scientists and common people has been increasing day by day. Awareness and modernization make the consumer think better regarding food and nutrition. Now a day’s individual knows very well about the relation between food consumption and disease prevalence. Humans have a diversity of microbes in the gut that together form the gut microflora. Probiotics are the health-promoting live microbial cells improve host health through gut and brain connection and fighting against harmful bacteria. Bifidobacterium and Lactobacillus are the two bacterial genera which are considered to be probiotic. These good bacteria are facing challenges of viability. There are so many factors such as sensitivity to heat, pH, acidity, osmotic effect, mechanical shear, chemical components, freezing and storage time as well which affects the viability of probiotics in the dairy food matrix as well as in the gut. Multiple efforts have been done in the past and ongoing in present for these beneficial microbial population stability until their destination in the gut. One of a useful technique known as microencapsulation makes the probiotic effective in the diversified conditions and maintain these microbe’s community to the optimum level for achieving targeted benefits. Dairy products are found to be an ideal vehicle for probiotic incorporation. It has been seen that the encapsulated microbial cells show higher viability than the free cells in different processing and storage conditions as well as against bile salts in the gut. They make the food functional when incorporated, without affecting the product sensory characteristics.
Recycling and Disposal on SWM Raymond Einyu pptxRayLetai1
Increasing urbanization, rural–urban migration, rising standards of living, and rapid development associated with population growth have resulted in increased solid waste generation by industrial, domestic and other activities in Nairobi City. It has been noted in other contexts too that increasing population, changing consumption patterns, economic development, changing income, urbanization and industrialization all contribute to the increased generation of waste.
With the increasing urban population in Kenya, which is estimated to be growing at a rate higher than that of the country’s general population, waste generation and management is already a major challenge. The industrialization and urbanization process in the country, dominated by one major city – Nairobi, which has around four times the population of the next largest urban centre (Mombasa) – has witnessed an exponential increase in the generation of solid waste. It is projected that by 2030, about 50 per cent of the Kenyan population will be urban.
Aim:
A healthy, safe, secure and sustainable solid waste management system fit for a world – class city.
Improve and protect the public health of Nairobi residents and visitors.
Ecological health, diversity and productivity and maximize resource recovery through the participatory approach.
Goals:
Build awareness and capacity for source separation as essential components of sustainable waste management.
Build new environmentally sound infrastructure and systems for safe disposal of residual waste and replacing current dumpsites which should be commissioned.
Current solid waste management situation:
The status.
Solid waste generation rate is at 2240 tones / day
collection efficiently is at about 50%.
Actors i.e. city authorities, CBO’s , private firms and self-disposal
Current SWM Situation in Nairobi City:
Solid waste generation – collection – dumping
Good Practices:
• Separation – recycling – marketing.
• Open dumpsite dandora dump site through public education on source separation of waste, of which the situation can be reversed.
• Nairobi is one of the C40 cities in this respect , various actors in the solid waste management space have adopted a variety of technologies to reduce short lived climate pollutants including source separation , recycling , marketing of the recycled products.
• Through the network, it should expect to benefit from expertise of the different actors in the network in terms of applicable technologies and practices in reducing the short-lived climate pollutants.
Good practices:
Despite the dismal collection of solid waste in Nairobi city, there are practices and activities of informal actors (CBOs, CBO-SACCOs and yard shop operators) and other formal industrial actors on solid waste collection, recycling and waste reduction.
Practices and activities of these actor groups are viewed as innovations with the potential to change the way solid waste is handled.
CHALLENGES:
• Resource Allocation.
3. Contents
TT Comparison of flat roof systems 4
TT S-Rock 15° System 6
TT S-Dome 10° System 8
TT S-Dome Small System 10
TT Triangle / MultiAngle System 10 - 45° 12
TT D-Dome 10° System 14
TT Accessories 16
WARRANTY
We offer a 12-year warranty on all K2 system components.
k2-systems.com/en/guarantee
MODULE ORIENTATION
We offer flat roof systems with one-sided or two-sided
elevations.
STATICS AND DESIGN LOADS
K2 mounting systems fulfil the calculation principles in
accordance with Eurocode 1 and 9.
PALLET DELIVERY
Many K2 mounting systems are shipped completely as
palletised goods.
Prod
uct warra
nty·
·in
s
ystem alli
ance
12years
Suitable Unsuitable
Classic system
3
FLAT ROOFS
CONTENTS
4. S-ROCK 15°
TT One component with integrated ballast tray and
cable management solution
TT No additional pre-assembly
TT One clamp that can be used universally for all
modules
TT Optimal load transmission – statically proven and
tested in wind tunnel
S-DOME 10°
TT A system for structurally challenging roofs with limited ballast
options
TT Short rail system – cost-optimised for storage and transportation
TT Reliable system for all roof conditions
TT Aerodynamically optimised and tested in wind tunnel
TT Quick and easy handling – adapted to
construction site workflows
S-DOME SMALL 10°
TT For a roof inclination of up to 15° on trapezoidal
sheet metal
TT Economical in terms of materials and transportation;
clever connections and strong holding power
TT The perfect combination of the all-round MultiRail
component and load-optimised, slim elevations
4
Comparison of flat roof systems
5. TRIANGLE / MULTIANGLE 10 - 45°
TT Individually customisable elevation angle
TT Universal module orientation
TT High flexibility and customised solutions
D-DOME 10°
TT A system which provides optimal surface utilisation and yields for roofs
with limited ballasting options
TT Short rail system – cost-optimised for storage and transportation
TT Reliable system for all roof conditions
TT Aerodynamically optimised and tested in wind tunnel
TT Quick and easy handling – adapted construction site
workflows
5
FLAT ROOFS
COMPARISON OF FLAT ROOF SYSTEMS
6. TT One component with integrated ballast tray and cable
management solution
TT No additional pre-assembly
TT One universal clamp for all modules
TT Optimal load transmission – statically verified and tested in
wind tunnel
The integrated ballast tray eliminates
additional components.
6
S-Rock 15° System
7. TECHNICAL DATA
S-Rock 15°
Scope of application Flat roofs 5° with membrane and bitumen covering or concrete
Fastening type/roof fixture On-roof with potential ballast; no roof penetration
Requirements Permissible module dimensions (L x W x H): 1638 -1685 x 982 -1001 x 27 - 50 mm
Technical specifications TTThermal separation after 8 adjacent or consecutive modules
TTMinimum clearance to roof edge 700 mm (350 mm to other obstructions)
TTRow spacing, fixed: approx. 1.7 m
Inclination angle 15°
Material TTAluminium:
· S-Rock, Windbreaker (EN AW-5754 H22/H32)
· Module clamps (EN AW-6063 T66)
TTBuilding protection mat with or without aluminium lining (PUR-bound rubber
granules)
TTSmall parts: Stainless steel A2-70
Note: The illustration of the S-Rock 15° above (with a row spacing of 1.76 m) shows the dimensions for a shadow-free installation design at a lati-
tude of ≤ 48.8 °N. This design ensures that the modules (with a module width of up to 1 000 mm) are shade free at noon (12 pm) on 21 December.
Many best practice case examples have confirmed that in 80 % of customers surveyed, these dimensions achieve an optimum ratio between surface
utilisation and yield. That is why we have the S-Rock System in these dimensions in stock for you and available for delivery at all times.
Of course, upon request, we also provide all S-Rock 15° systems in your desired length for a row spacing of 1.76 m.
Larger row spacings are currently not available, as this would require a separate static design including an expert wind report.
953mm
805mm
1763mm
58mm
15°
Building protection mat
S-Rock 15° Front
First row module support
element with ballast tray
S-Rock 15°
Module support element
for one-sided elevation
with ballast tray
S-Rock 15° End
Last row module support
element for one-sided ele-
vation with ballast tray
Windbreaker 15°
Wind deflection on the rear
of S-Rock 15° systems
S-ROCK 15° SYSTEM COMPONENTS
S-Rock Connector Set
For connecting multiple
module blocks
7
FLAT ROOFS
S-ROCK 15° SYSTEM
8. 2.0
TT A system for structurally challenging roofs with limited ballast
options
TT Short rail system S-Dome 2.0 – cost-optimised for storage and
transportation
TT Reliable system for all roof conditions
TT Aerodynamically optimised and tested in wind tunnel
TT Quick and easy handling – adapted to construction site
workflows
Classic
S-Dome Classic can also be mounted
on trapezoidal sheet metal roofs.
8
S-Dome 10° System
9. 520mm 520mm880mm
max. 645mm
10°
51mm
Building
protection
mat
Dome S1000 and
Dome SD
TT Module support elements
for one-sided elevations
TT Suitable for module
widths of up to approx.
1 000 mm
SpeedRail with building
protection mats
TT SpeedRail available as
short or long rails
TT Laminated or unlami
nated building protection
mats, depending on roof
covering material
Windbreaker
TT Wind deflection on the
rear of Dome systems
TT Various lengths available
Block Connector RW/CW
TT Connection between
module arrays in x- and
y-direction
TT Ballast reduction in the
complete system
TECHNICAL DATA
S-Dome 2.0 / Classic
Scope of application Flat roofs 5° with membrane and bitumen covering or concrete; also trapezoidal
sheet metal roofs for S-Dome classic
Fastening type/roof fixture Stable, with ballasting if necessary; no roof penetration
Requirements TTPermissible module dimensions (L x W x H): 1550 - 1700 x 950 -1100 x 30 - 50 mm
TTMinimum system size: one row x 3 modules
TTRoof inclination of up to 5°
Technical specifications TTThermal separation after max. 13.5 m: min. 30 mm to max. 150 mm
TTS-Dome 2.0: Modules and mounting system are assembled simultaneously
Inclination angle 10°
Material TTMounting rails, S-Dome, Dome SD, Windbreaker, module clamps, rail connectors:
Aluminium EN AW-6063 T66
TTBuilding protection mat with or without aluminium lining (PUR-bound rubber
granules)
TTSmall parts: Stainless steel (1.4301) A2-70
S-DOME 10° SYSTEM COMPONENTS
Porter for ballasting
TT Various components for ballasting of flat roof systems
TT Solutions for all ballast requirements
9
FLAT ROOFS
S-DOME 10° SYSTEM
10. TT For a roof inclination of up to 15° on trapezoidal sheet metal
TT Economical in terms of materials and transportation; clever
connections and strong holding power
TT The perfect combination of the all-round MultiRail component
and load-optimised, slim elevations
10
S-Dome Small System
11. TECHNICAL DATA
S-Dome Small
Scope of application Flat or pitched roofs ≤ 15° with trapezoidal sheet metal roofing
Fastening type / roof fixture Attached with drilling screws in trapezoidal sheets, parallel to raised crests
Requirements TTSheet thickness for aluminium/steel: min. 0.5 mm
TTTensile strength for aluminium: 165 N/mm²
TTTensile strength for steel: according to approval min. S235 in acc. w/ DIN EN 10025-1
TTCrest width: min. 22 mm
TTCrest spacing: independent of crest distance
Technical specifications Thermal separation after a max. of 13.5 m: min. 30 mm to max. 150 mm
Inclination angle 10°
Material TTMounting rails, Dome SD Small, Dome S1000 Small, FlexClamp Small:
Aluminium (EN AW-6063 T66/ EN AW-6082 T6); EPDM
TTSmall parts: Stainless steel (1.4301) A2
250mm 250mm
285mm
117mm
950-1050mm 10°
S-DOME SMALL COMPONENTS
Dome S1000 Small
Narrow elevation module
support element
Dome SD Small
Narrow module support
element
MultiRail 25 or 25/3
TT Length 250 mm
TT 25: For roofs with an
inclination 15°
TT 25/3: With three bore-
holes for roofs with 15°
inclination
FlexClamp Small
TT Module clamp specifically
for S-Dome Small
TT Height adjustable
TT For clamping on the long
side of module
11
FLAT AND PITCHED ROOFS
S-DOME SMALL SYSTEM
12. TT Individually customisable elevation angle
TT Universal module orientation
TT High flexibility and customised solutions
12
Triangle / MultiAngle System 10 - 45°
13. TECHNICAL DATA
Triangle / MultiAngle
Scope of application Flat roofs, fields, or ground
Fastening type/roof fixture Fastening or ballasting
Technical specifications Thermal separation after max. 24.4 m
Inclination angle 10 - 45°, factory-default, or individually adjustable with MultiAngle
Material TTMounting rails, module clamps: Aluminium (EN AW-6063 T66/ EN AW-6082 T6)
TTPE sheets
TTSmall parts: Stainless steel (1.4301) A2
Mounting rails
TT Triangle: SolidRail
TT MultiAngle: SingleRail
Base assembly
TT Triangle: L-Profile
TT MultiAngle: SpeedRail or
L-Profile
Module orientation
TT Triangle: Landscape
mounting with AddOn
TT MultiAngle: Portrait
mounting, 2 heights
for landscape mounting
(clamps at corners or with
AddOn)
Elevation
TT Triangle: Available with
10 - 45°
TT MultiAngle: Individually
customisable, 10 - 45°
TRIANGLE / MULTIANGLE SYSTEM COMPONENTS
10-45°
10-45°
M
odule
position
Module portraitModule landscape
13
FLAT ROOFS
TRIANGLE / MULTIANGLE SYSTEM
14. TT A system which provides optimal surface utilisation for roofs
with limited ballast options
TT Short rail system – cost-optimised for storage and transportation
TT Aerodynamically optimised and tested in wind tunnel
TT Quick and easy handling – adapted to construction site
workflows
TT Reliable system for all roof conditions
2.0
Classic
Dome Classic can also be mounted on
trapezoidal sheet metal roofs.
14
D-Dome 10° System
15. TECHNICAL DATA
D-Dome 2.0 / Classic
Scope of application Flat roofs 5° with membrane and bitumen covering or concrete
Fastening type/roof fixture Stable, with ballasting if necessary; no roof penetration
Requirements TTPermissible module dimensions (L x W x H): 1550 -2000 x 950 -1100 x 30 - 50 mm
TTMinimum system size: one row x 3 modules
TTRoof inclination of up to 5°
Technical specifications TTThermal separation after max. 13.5 m: min. 30 mm to max. 150 mm
TTMinimum clearance to roof edge 500 mm (350 mm to other obstructions)
Inclination angle 10°
Material TTMounting rails, D-Dome, Dome SD, Module Clamps,
Rail Connectors: Aluminium EN AW-6063 T66
TTBuilding protection mat with or without aluminium lining (PUR-bound
rubber granules)
TTSmall parts: Stainless steel (1.4301) A2-70
10°
520mm 520mm
81mm
51mm
Building
protection mat
DOME 10° SYSTEM COMPONENTS
Dome D1000 and
Dome SD
Narrow elevation mod-
ule support element for
two-sided elevations
SpeedRail with building
protection mats
TT SpeedRail available as
short or long rails
TT Laminated or unlami
nated building protection
mats, depending on
material of roof covering
Block Connector RW/CW
TT Connection between
module arrays in x- and
y-direction
TT Ballast reduction in the
complete system
Porter for ballasting
TT Various components for
ballasting of flat roof
systems
TT Solutions for all ballasting
requirements
15
FLAT ROOFS
D-DOME 10° SYSTEM
16. TT Module clamps 16
TT Self-tapping hexagon screw with sealing washer 18
TT T-bolt and flange nuts with serration 18
TT MK2 slot nuts with assembly clip 18
TT Screw anchor, Multi Monti 18
TT Washer 19
TT Lightning protection clamp, Multi half-piece 19
TT TerraGrif equipotential bonding 19
TT Cable clips 19
MODULE CLAMPS
Our module clamps can be easily mounted to any K2
rail. The MK2 slot nut automatically locks in place
and can be moved about in the rail by pressing the
cylinder screw lightly.
Module middle clamps
Module frame height / description Item number
30 - 33 mm / M8x30, aluminium mill finish 1005154
34 - 38 mm / M8x30, aluminium mill finish 1005148
34 - 38 mm / M8x30, black anodised 1005150
39 - 44 mm / M8x35, aluminium mill finish 1004197
39 - 44 mm / M8x35, black anodised 1005151
45 - 48 mm / M8x40, aluminium mill finish 1005146
45 - 48 mm / M8x40, black anodised 1005152
49 - 50 mm / M8x45, aluminium mill finish 1005149
49 - 50 mm / M8x45, black anodised 1005153
16
Accessories
17. Module end clamps
Module frame height / description Item number
30 - 31 mm / M8x30, aluminium mill finish 1005345
32 - 33 mm / M8x30, aluminium mill finish 1005344
34 - 36 mm / M8x30, aluminium mill finish 1005169
34 - 36 mm / M8x30, black anodised 1005268
37 - 38 mm / M8x30, aluminium mill finish 1005290
37 - 38 mm / M8x30, black anodised 1005293
39 - 41 mm / M8x35, aluminium mill finish 1005170
39 - 41 mm / M8x35, black anodised 1005269
42 - 44 mm / M8x35, aluminium mill finish 1005291
42 - 44 mm / M8x35, black anodised 1005295
45 - 47 mm / M8x40, aluminium mill finish 1005171
45 - 47 mm / M8x40, black anodised 1005270
48 mm / M8x40, aluminium mill finish 1005292
48 mm / M8x40, black anodised 1005296
49 - 50 mm / M8x45, aluminium mill finish 1005172
49 - 50 mm / M8x45, black anodised 1005271
Module middle clamps XS
Module frame height / description Item number
30 - 33 mm / M8x50, aluminium mill finish 1005156
34 - 38 mm / M8x55, aluminium mill finish 1003586
34 - 38 mm / M8x55, black anodised 1005158
39 - 44 mm / M8x60, aluminium mill finish 1004908
39 - 44 mm / M8x60, black anodised 1005159
45 - 48 mm / M8x65, aluminium mill finish 1005143
45 - 48 mm / M8x65, black anodised 1005160
49 - 50 mm / M8x70, aluminium mill finish 1004407
49 - 50 mm / M8x70, black anodised 1005161
Module clamps for laminate modules
Module middle clamps for fastening laminate mod-
ules; approved for First Solar and Calyxo thin-film
modules; small module spacing.
Material: Aluminium mill finish, EPDM
Please note: For additional anti-slip protection the K2
Slideguard is suitable for vertical mounting of lami-
nate modules with a glass thickness of 6-9 mm.
Material: Stainless steel 1.4016, EPDM
Type / accessory Item number
Module middle clamp 1003157
Module end clamp 1003158
Slideguard 1005828
17
FLAT ROOFS
ACCESSORIES
18. SELF-TAPPING SCREW WITH SEALING
WASHER
Thin sheet screw, chip-free; approved for steel/
aluminium sheets with a minimum thickness of
0.5/0.7 mm.
Material: Stainless steel A2, EPDM
Type Item number
6 x 25 mm, SW 8, sealing washer Ø 16 mm 1005207
6 x 38 mm, SW 8, sealing washer Ø 16 mm 1005193
T-BOLT AND FLANGE NUTS WITH SERRATION
T-bolt for use in the lower chamber of K2 SolidRail
rails.
Head form: 28/15
Head dimensions: 22.5 x 10.5 x 4 mm
Material: Stainless steel A2 1.4301
Type Item number
M10x20 1000637
M10x30 1000041
M8x20 1000614
M8x30 1000368
The serrated nut (similar to ISO 4161) prevents it
from loosening.
Material: Stainless steel A2
Type Item number
M8 1000043
M10 1000042
MK2 SLOT NUTS WITH ASSEMBLY CLIP
The MK2 slot nuts can be used at any point on the K2
rails. They automatically lock in place. Subsequently,
they can easily be moved about in the rail by
pressing them lightly.
Material:
Stainless steel 1.4301, PA
Item number:
1001643
SCREW ANCHOR, MULTI MONTI
Multi Monti screw anchor (Heco) for fastening to
concrete; min. borehole depth 55 mm. Steel
surface: galvanised and blue passivated, head
diameter 17 mm, nominal bore diameter 6 mm
Material: Stainless steel A4 or galvanised steel,
matches TX 30 screwdrivers
Type: 7.5 x 50 mm
Item number: 1000802
18
Accessories
19. LIGHTNING PROTECTION CLAMP, MULTI HALF-PIECE
Lightning protection clamp for clamping lightning
protection cables with Ø 8 mm. For universal use as
Tee, cross, parallel and impact clamps.
Material: Aluminium
Item number 1003151
Additional supplies for T-bolt groove;
TT 1 T-bolt M10x30 (1000041), stainless steel A2
TT 1 serrated nut M10 (1000042), stainless steel A2
Additional supplies for rail head chamber:
TT 1 MK2 slot nut with assembly clip (1001643), stain-
less steel, PA
TT 1 Allen bolt M8x30 (1000086), stainless steel A2
TT 1 K2 washer 8.4x20x1.2 mm (1000122), stainless
steel
TERRAGRIF EQUIPONTENTIAL BONDING
Potential equalisation between module and rail.
Material: Stainless steel
Type Item number
TerraGrif K2PA 32 Landscape 2000055
TerraGrif U17 Portrait 2000056
TerraGrif K2SZ Landscape/Portrait 2001881 K2PA K2SZ
CABLE CLIPS
Type Item number
Omega Cable Clip
Suitable for CrossRail, SingleRail, SolidRail,
S-Rock; 4 cables with Ø 6 mm
Material: Polypropylene with UV stabiliser
1005394
Cable Routing Clip
Suitable for clamping in module frames with
a thickness of 1.5 - 2.5 mm and S-Rock
4 cables with Ø 6 mm
Material: Spring steel
2002322
Dome Wire Hanger
Suitable for S-Dome and D-Dome
1 cable with Ø 6 mm
Material: Stainless steel (1.4310)
2002324
Omega
Cable Clip
Cable Routing
Clip
Dome Wire
Hanger
WASHER
Safety mechanism for installing S-Dome Windbreakers.
Material: Stainless steel A2
Item number: 1000273
U17
19
FLAT ROOFS
ACCESSORIES
20. Mounting systems for solar technology
Flat Roof Systems Product Brochure EN V1 | 0916 · Subject to change · Product illustrations are exemplary and may differ
from the original.
K2 Systems GmbH
Industriestraße 18
71272 Renningen
Germany
Tel. +49 (0) 7159 - 42059 - 0
Fax +49 (0) 7159 - 42059 - 177
info@k2-systems.com
www.k2-systems.com
OTHER K2 SYSTEMS
TT Pitched roof systems
TT Ground mounted systems