This PowerPoint helps students to consider the concept of infinity.
Carl Jung Theory of Personality
1. CARL JUNG’S ANALYTIC THEORY OR ANALYTICAL PSYCHOLOGY
Jung expanded the notion of the unconscious.
Two Types of Personality
2. FREUD’S VIEW JUNG’S VIEW
Personal unconscious-, each
person has his or her own
unconscious, and although
they have some similarities
(the structures and defense
mechanisms, for example),
what is in one person’s
unconscious might not be in
another person’s unconscious.
The hidden thoughts and
ideas of one person.
Collective unconscious- all human beings
share certain unconscious ideas because
we are all human and were created from
similar evolutionary circumstances and
common ancestors.
The collective unconscious is the
storehouse of hidden memory traces that
were inherited from our ancestral past. It is
our minds’ residue of human evolutionary
development
He emphasize on the study of different
cultures. He believed that the similarities
between cultures were an indication of
what it means to be human; that is, by
looking at how we are all alike, we can
determine the essence of humanity.
3. These elements (the content) of the collective
unconscious are known as archetypes.
Patterns in the people and events around us
which are mostly symbols of common human
social realities such as heroes, maidens, and
babies.
Projection-making factors in the brain.
To project is to see something in the outside
world when its actual source is inside you
Represents a common and significant
feature of ancient human social
environment
4. The self: Our feelings of wholeness and unity, our sense of
organization within our personality, our identity
The persona: The artificial, phony self that we show to others; our
public self that conforms to societal standards, the personality “mask”
that we wear in public
The anima: The feminine side of men
The animus: The masculine side of women
The shadow: The dark, cruel side of us that contains animal
urges and feelings of inferiority. Jung considered the
shadow to be a source of creativity
5. The Mother: The nurturant, loving
The Father: The demanding and rewarding
The Baby: The helpless infant
The Man: The strong, aggressive, rational male
The Maiden: The fair, unspoiled, intuitive female
The God: The Almighty, the guiding light
The Devil: The embodiment of evil
6. The Wild Man: The untamed primitive, hairy and dangerous
The Trickster: A mischievous figure who plays pranks
The Boogie Man: A monster which preys on reckless children
The Mandala: The circular symbol of self and consciousness,
usually with something holy in the middle
The Hero: The strong, capable man who saves and protects
The Hag: The old, deformed woman who casts spells or makes
poisons
The Wise Man: The sage, usually with a long white beard
8. Extraverts
The extraversion attitude orients a
person toward the external world
outward turning of "goal-directed
energy
Extraverted people channel their life
energy into activities and social
involvement
9. Introverts
The introversion attitude drives a
person toward the inner, subjective
world.
Introverts, by contrast, are turned
inward, more interested in the life of
the mind than the events of the
outside world
10. RATIONAL OR JUDGING TYPE
Some people seem to use their
minds all the time, making
conscious value judgments
about which way to direct
themselves.
11. The feeling type - makes decisions
according to emotional evaluations
The thinking type. The thinking type
makes decisions based on conscious
calculations (for example, marrying
somebody who will someday be rich).
12. IRRATIONAL TYPE
One who relies on perception or intuition to guide
decision-making. They tend to be rooted in the
present, and they are more likely to make snap
decisions or do impulsive things.
Some irrational types emphasize sensation. They
respond to external stimuli and are quite attentive to
sensory perceptions, which guide their actions in a
way they would be at a loss to explain. Such a person
might be found wandering in a meadow on a
pleasant morning, drinking in the sights and sounds, or
spending all night at a nightclub, for no reason the
person could identify except "liking it."