January Problems
MP6: Attend to Precision
1/2/13 Sums and Products

What three consecutive counting
numbers have a sum that is 20% the
product of the three numbers?
1/3/13 Maximizing Regions

What is the greatest number of
regions you can get if you draw four
straight lines through a circle?
1/4/13 What’s the Rule?

Complete the table by
determining the value of
each letter. What rule is
used to relate the
numbers in the y column
with those in the x
column?
1/7/13 Alphanumeric Puzzle

Find the digits that represent the
letters E, F, G, and H to satisfy the
following puzzle. Each letter
represents a different digit.
               E F G H
                x        4
               H G F E
1/8/13 Rabbits and Cages

Two rabbits each weigh the same. Two cages
each weigh the same. If the total weight of the
two rabbits and the two cages is 24 pounds,
and the weight of one cage is 8 pounds, what
does one rabbit weigh?
1/9/13 Solve this!
Replace each letter with a different counting
number from 1 to 10, inclusive. Each counting
number is to be used only once. Each number
must be the difference of the two above it. For
example, E = A – B or B – A.

                A B C D
                 E F G
                  H J
                   K
1/14/13 Zero the Hero!
Use each of the digits 1, 2, 4, 8 once
and only once to make at least two
different expressions that are equal to
0. You may use the operations +, –, x,
and ÷, but may use them more than
once. Parentheses may not be used.
1/15/13 1000’s the Limit!

If you add the consecutive counting
numbers starting with 1, what number
will cause the sum to exceed 1000?
Justify your answer.
          =3         1+2+
    1+2                     3=6

         1 + 2 + 3 + 4 = 10
1/16/13 Odd Constraints

Find an integer between 100 and 200
such that each digit is odd and the
sum of the cubes of the digits is equal
to the original three-digit number.

    13 = 1;   23 = 8;   33 = 27,...
1/17/13 Tick Tock Sum

By drawing two straight lines, you
can divide the face of a normal
clock into three regions such that
the sum of the numbers in each
region sum to the same whole
number. What would be the
common sum?
1/18/13 A Prime Line
Arrange the integers 1 to 15 in a line
such that the sum of each adjacent pair
is a prime number. For example, 4, 1, 2,
3 would work since 4 + 1 = 5; 1 + 2 = 3;
and 2 + 3 = 5.
1/21/13 How Many Oranges?
A basket of fruit contains only
bananas, apples and oranges.
The basket contains 2 bananas,
6 red apples and 8 green apples.
 If the total number of pieces of
fruit is three times the number of
apples in the basket, how many
oranges are in the basket?
1/22/13 Whoosh!

There are six teams in a
basketball league. Each team
plays each other team only
once during the season. How
many total games will be
played in the league during
the season?
1/23/13 Weight your turn
A groups of 6 women and 12 men
weigh a total of 3090 pounds. If
the women in the group have an
average weight of 125 pounds,
what is the average weight of the
men in the group?
1/24/13 What’s my number?

I am a number who is greater than
40 and less than 90. I am proud to
be a prime number. My ones digit is
also a prime number and so is my
tens digit. If you subtract my ones
digit from my tens digit, the answer
is not 2. Who am I?
1/25/13 Buying Books

At a bookstore, books A and B
together cost $45 (excluding
taxes). Two copies of book A and
3 copies of book B cost a total of
$125. At this bookstore, how
much is one copy of book A?
1/28/13 Three Landscapers
Three sisters run a landscaping
business. They charge $260 for each
job. If the oldest sister earns 50% more
than the middle sister, and the youngest
sister earns 50% less than the oldest
sister, how much does each sister earn
per job?
1/29/13 Cubes Not Squares!

What is the smallest perfect cube
(integer of the form n3) that is
divisible by 16 but is not a perfect
square?

    13 = 1;     23 = 8;     33 = 27...

      12 = 1;     22 = 4;     32 = 9...
1/30/13 A ☼ B

If A ☼ B means A – 3B, find all
possible values of x such that
x ☼ (2 ☼ x) = 1
1/31/13 Inscribe It Again
In the figure at the right, the
smaller square is inscribed in
a circle, which is inscribed in
a larger square that is 8 x 8
cm. Approximately what
percent of the figure is
shaded?
adapted from NCTM’s Math
Teaching in the Middle School
      Menu Problems
   Mar 2006 & Oct 2007

January Problems

  • 1.
  • 2.
    1/2/13 Sums andProducts What three consecutive counting numbers have a sum that is 20% the product of the three numbers?
  • 3.
    1/3/13 Maximizing Regions Whatis the greatest number of regions you can get if you draw four straight lines through a circle?
  • 4.
    1/4/13 What’s theRule? Complete the table by determining the value of each letter. What rule is used to relate the numbers in the y column with those in the x column?
  • 5.
    1/7/13 Alphanumeric Puzzle Findthe digits that represent the letters E, F, G, and H to satisfy the following puzzle. Each letter represents a different digit. E F G H x 4 H G F E
  • 6.
    1/8/13 Rabbits andCages Two rabbits each weigh the same. Two cages each weigh the same. If the total weight of the two rabbits and the two cages is 24 pounds, and the weight of one cage is 8 pounds, what does one rabbit weigh?
  • 7.
    1/9/13 Solve this! Replaceeach letter with a different counting number from 1 to 10, inclusive. Each counting number is to be used only once. Each number must be the difference of the two above it. For example, E = A – B or B – A. A B C D E F G H J K
  • 8.
    1/14/13 Zero theHero! Use each of the digits 1, 2, 4, 8 once and only once to make at least two different expressions that are equal to 0. You may use the operations +, –, x, and ÷, but may use them more than once. Parentheses may not be used.
  • 9.
    1/15/13 1000’s theLimit! If you add the consecutive counting numbers starting with 1, what number will cause the sum to exceed 1000? Justify your answer. =3 1+2+ 1+2 3=6 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 = 10
  • 10.
    1/16/13 Odd Constraints Findan integer between 100 and 200 such that each digit is odd and the sum of the cubes of the digits is equal to the original three-digit number. 13 = 1; 23 = 8; 33 = 27,...
  • 11.
    1/17/13 Tick TockSum By drawing two straight lines, you can divide the face of a normal clock into three regions such that the sum of the numbers in each region sum to the same whole number. What would be the common sum?
  • 12.
    1/18/13 A PrimeLine Arrange the integers 1 to 15 in a line such that the sum of each adjacent pair is a prime number. For example, 4, 1, 2, 3 would work since 4 + 1 = 5; 1 + 2 = 3; and 2 + 3 = 5.
  • 13.
    1/21/13 How ManyOranges? A basket of fruit contains only bananas, apples and oranges. The basket contains 2 bananas, 6 red apples and 8 green apples. If the total number of pieces of fruit is three times the number of apples in the basket, how many oranges are in the basket?
  • 14.
    1/22/13 Whoosh! There aresix teams in a basketball league. Each team plays each other team only once during the season. How many total games will be played in the league during the season?
  • 15.
    1/23/13 Weight yourturn A groups of 6 women and 12 men weigh a total of 3090 pounds. If the women in the group have an average weight of 125 pounds, what is the average weight of the men in the group?
  • 16.
    1/24/13 What’s mynumber? I am a number who is greater than 40 and less than 90. I am proud to be a prime number. My ones digit is also a prime number and so is my tens digit. If you subtract my ones digit from my tens digit, the answer is not 2. Who am I?
  • 17.
    1/25/13 Buying Books Ata bookstore, books A and B together cost $45 (excluding taxes). Two copies of book A and 3 copies of book B cost a total of $125. At this bookstore, how much is one copy of book A?
  • 18.
    1/28/13 Three Landscapers Threesisters run a landscaping business. They charge $260 for each job. If the oldest sister earns 50% more than the middle sister, and the youngest sister earns 50% less than the oldest sister, how much does each sister earn per job?
  • 19.
    1/29/13 Cubes NotSquares! What is the smallest perfect cube (integer of the form n3) that is divisible by 16 but is not a perfect square? 13 = 1; 23 = 8; 33 = 27... 12 = 1; 22 = 4; 32 = 9...
  • 20.
    1/30/13 A ☼B If A ☼ B means A – 3B, find all possible values of x such that x ☼ (2 ☼ x) = 1
  • 21.
    1/31/13 Inscribe ItAgain In the figure at the right, the smaller square is inscribed in a circle, which is inscribed in a larger square that is 8 x 8 cm. Approximately what percent of the figure is shaded?
  • 22.
    adapted from NCTM’sMath Teaching in the Middle School Menu Problems Mar 2006 & Oct 2007