The document discusses the seven main principles of Islamic architecture: Tawheed, Ihtiram, Ikhlas, Iqtisad, Haya', Ilm, and Dhikr. It provides examples of how these principles are incorporated into architectural features of mosques such as minarets, domes, courtyards, and use of natural elements and calligraphy to inspire worship and guide Muslims. The principles all work together in Islamic architecture to create structures that are balanced and complement one another.

1. Start everything with Allah’s name
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2. This book serves to explain Islamic
Architecture , whose form and function is
primarily inspired by Islam. It facilitates
,fosters and stimulates the Muslim’s
Ibadah (worship) activities , which
accounts for every moment of their earthly
lives. Islamic Architecture is heavily
dependent on 7 main principles : Tawheed
(Oneness and Unity), Ihtiram
(Respect), Ikhlas (Sincerity), Iqtisad
(Moderation), Haya’ (Modesty), Ilm
(Knowledge) and Dhikr
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(Remembrance).All these principles are

3. “As far as Architecture is
concerned, it is the haven
where man’s spirit, soul and
body find refuge and shelter.”
-Ibn Abdun
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4. Masjid Negara
The use of the 7 principles of Islamic Architecture…
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5. Steel Mosque
The use of simple colours to acoid any distractions
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6. Tawheed-one direction towards Allah
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7. Use of Arabic calligraphy as a sign of respect,Ihtiram
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8. Arabic calligraphy inscribed under domes
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9. Minarat as a feature to call Muslims towards prayer
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10. Iqtisad-Moderation is essential
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11. Modesty,Haya’ is displayed through partitions
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12. Natural Ventilation
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13. The vents are also in sync with the wall,forming patterns
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14. Jali as a means of privacy,Haya’
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15. Elegant Arabic calligraphy as Ihtiram
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16. Dhikr-remembrance of Allah through nature and water
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17. Courtyards are elements of Dhikr
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18. Rhythm and Repetition
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19. Domes,are characteristic of Mosques
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20. Open spaces
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21. Radial star shapes are common geometric patterns
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22. Radial Patterns
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23. Courtyards can be used for meditation
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24. Water channels inspired by Dhikr
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25. Geometric designs
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26. Dhikr,nature’s essence
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27. Ilm,Mosques are places where Islamic guidance is given
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28. Ikhlas,is demonstrated through the majestic minarats
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29. Prayer Halls,ensure all muslims pray in one direction
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30. Use of nature,for a more calm ambience,Dhikr
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31. Islamic architecture has
all its parts in harmony to
compliment and support
each other,nothing is
superfluous and nothing
lacking,and the result is a
structure of absolute
balance and solid 31