21ST CENTURY LEARNING:
OERS, MOOCS & OPEN AND DISTANCE
LEARNING
Dr. Zoraini Wati Abas
Director, Center for Learning, Teaching and Curriculum Development
Universitas Siswa Bangsa Internasional (USBI)
Jakarta, INDONESIA
zoraini.abas@usbi.ac.id
zoraini.abas@gmail.com
A Webinar for the University of Tehran – 9 June 2014
WELCOME
Greetings from the city of Jakarta
6/9/14 Zoraini Wati Abas 2
FIRST THINGS FIRST
What does education mean to you?
6/9/14 Zoraini Wati Abas 3
6/9/14 Zoraini Wati Abas 4
Education is the most powerful weapon
which you can use to change the world.
Nelson Mandela
CHANGES IN HIGHER
EDUCATION
6/9/14 Zoraini Wati Abas 5
Evolution in Educational Technology
Film
(1940s)
Televisi
on
(1950s)
Programme
d
Instruction
(1960s)
Systemati
c
Instruction
al Design
(1970s)
Computer
s (1980s)
The
Internet
(1990s)
Social
Network
s and
Web
2.0
(2000s)
Smart
Phones
(2003 -
) &
Tablets
(2010 -
)
66/9/14 Zoraini Wati Abas
Personal Learning Devices:
Old vs New
6/9/14 Zoraini Wati Abas 7
6/9/14 Zoraini Wati Abas 8
6/9/14 Zoraini Wati Abas 9http://www.coetail.com/vzimmer/files/2013/02/iPadagogy-Wheel.001.jpg
Learning should be interactive
10
collaborative
engaging
meaningful
satisfying
enjoyable
Learning should be student-centered
6/9/14 Zoraini Wati Abas
Centralised Learning
Adapted from:
Morrison(2003). E-Learning
strategies: How to get
implementation and delivery
right the first time. Hoboken,
NJ: John Wiley
116/9/14 Zoraini Wati Abas
Learner-Centric Learning
Adapted from:
Morrison(2003). E-Learning
strategies: How to get
implementation and delivery
right the first time. Hoboken,
NJ: John Wiley
126/9/14 Zoraini Wati Abas
Source: http://blogs.kqed.org/education/2012/11/09/the-impact-of-video-in-education-infographic/
6/9/14 Zoraini Wati Abas 13
6/9/14 Zoraini Wati Abas 14
50 Apps 50 Ways to Learn
6/9/14 Zoraini Wati Abas 15
http://www.teachthought.com/apps-2/50-apps-that-clarify-50-new-ways-to-learn/
OERS
Open Educational Resources
6/9/14 Zoraini Wati Abas 16
What are OERs?
6/9/14 Zoraini Wati Abas 17
"teaching, learning and research
materials in any medium, digital or
otherwise, that reside in the public
domain or have been released under an
open license that permits no-cost
access, use, adaptation and
redistribution by others with no or limited
restrictions.”
- UNESCO
Examples
6/9/14 Zoraini Wati Abas 18
Resources on OERs
6/9/14 Zoraini Wati Abas 19
http://contactnorth.ca/tips-tools/open-educational-resources/videos
Why OERs?
One of the main driving forces for efficient and
quality e-learning in the future is likely to be
OER, which is a tremendous opportunity for
everyone to share, use and reuse the world’s
knowledge
(ICDE, 2006)
206/9/14 Zoraini Wati Abas
21
http://oeru.org
The OER University
6/9/14 Zoraini Wati Abas
Why share?
22
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dTNnxPcY
49Q#t=39
Open Education Matters:
Why it is important to share
content?
6/9/14 Zoraini Wati Abas
MOOCS
Massive Open Online Courses
6/9/14 Zoraini Wati Abas 23
Source:http://www.enrollmentbuilders.com/wp-
content/uploads/2012/09/Massive-Open-Online-Courses.jpg
6/9/14 Zoraini Wati Abas 24
The Growth of MOOCs
6/9/14 Zoraini Wati Abas 25
http://www.moocs.co/
6/9/14 Zoraini Wati Abas 26
http://dmlcentral.net/sites/dmlcentral/files/imagecache/blog_image/blog_images/johnjones.36.600.jpg
6/9/14 Zoraini Wati Abas 27
https://www.coursera.org/
6/9/14 Zoraini Wati Abas 28
6/9/14 Zoraini Wati Abas 29
https://www.udacity.com/courses#!/all
OPEN AND DISTANCE
LEARNING
The top choice for adult employees – all about flexible
learning
6/9/14 Zoraini Wati Abas 30
Evolution in terms of delivery
6/9/14 Zoraini Wati Abas 31
First Generation
• Correspondence
• Print-based
Second Generation
• Multimedia
• Print, Audio,
Video, CAI
Third Generation
• Telelearning
• Audio
Conferencing,
• Video
Conferencing,
• Broadcast
Radio/TV
Fourth Generation
• Flexible Learning
• Interactive
Multimedia
• Internet
Fifth Generation
• Interactive
Flexible Learning
• Virtual
• Mobile
• Ubiquitous
Benefits
• Democratization of education
• Cost effective
• Second chance education
• Flexible (time, physical space, pacing)
• Removes geographical barrier
• Lifelong learning
6/9/14 Zoraini Wati Abas 32
Challenges
• Quality – second rate
• Long preparation time
• Commitment
• Self-discipline
• Technology savvy
• Broadband – access and affordability
6/9/14 Zoraini Wati Abas 33
THE FUTURE?
6/9/14 Zoraini Wati Abas 34
30 Trends in Ed Tech for 2015
http://www.teachthought.com/trends/30-trends-education-technology-2015/
6/9/14 Zoraini Wati Abas 35
THANK YOU
6/9/14 Zoraini Wati Abas 36
Web Presence
Slideshare
www.slideshare.net/zoraini
Facebook
www.facebook.com/zoraini
Email
zoraini.abas@gmail.com
Twitter
zorainiwatiabas
Pinterest
www.pinterest.com/zoraini
6/9/14 Zoraini Wati Abas 37

21st Century Learning