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Lecture -1 (A)
Introduction to Biology
XI
Dr.Qurrat-ul-Ain
Lecturer Biology
AKUEB-MSB
Relevance of Quranic Injunctions in
the study of biology
• Biology is a natural science concerned with the
study of life and living organisms, including
their structure, function, growth, evolution,
distribution, identification and taxonomy.
Modern biology is a vast field, composed of
many branches and sub disciplines.
Branches of biology
- Molecular biology is a
branch of science
concerning biological ac
tivity at
the molecular level. The
field of molecular
biology overlaps
with biology and
chemistry and in
particular, genetics and
biochemistry.
environmental science -
the branch
of biology concerned with
the relations between
organisms and
their environment
Fresh water biology
• It seeks to understand the relationships between
living organisms in freshwater (lakes, rivers etc)
and their physical and chemical environment.
Marine biology is the study of marine organisms, their behaviors
and interactions with the environment. Marine biologists study
biological oceanography and the associated fields of chemical,
physical, and geological oceanography to understand marine
organisms.
Human biology
Human biology is an academic field
of biology which focuses onhumans; it is closely
related to medicine, primate biology, and a number of
other fields. A human being is a multicellular
eukaryote consisting of an estimated 100 trillion cells.
The study of the biological determinants of social behavior, based
on the theory that suchbehavior is often genetically transmitted &
subject to evolutionary processes.
introduction to biology
introduction to biology

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introduction to biology

  • 1. Lecture -1 (A) Introduction to Biology XI Dr.Qurrat-ul-Ain Lecturer Biology AKUEB-MSB
  • 2. Relevance of Quranic Injunctions in the study of biology
  • 3. • Biology is a natural science concerned with the study of life and living organisms, including their structure, function, growth, evolution, distribution, identification and taxonomy. Modern biology is a vast field, composed of many branches and sub disciplines.
  • 5. - Molecular biology is a branch of science concerning biological ac tivity at the molecular level. The field of molecular biology overlaps with biology and chemistry and in particular, genetics and biochemistry.
  • 6. environmental science - the branch of biology concerned with the relations between organisms and their environment
  • 7.
  • 8. Fresh water biology • It seeks to understand the relationships between living organisms in freshwater (lakes, rivers etc) and their physical and chemical environment.
  • 9. Marine biology is the study of marine organisms, their behaviors and interactions with the environment. Marine biologists study biological oceanography and the associated fields of chemical, physical, and geological oceanography to understand marine organisms.
  • 10.
  • 11. Human biology Human biology is an academic field of biology which focuses onhumans; it is closely related to medicine, primate biology, and a number of other fields. A human being is a multicellular eukaryote consisting of an estimated 100 trillion cells.
  • 12. The study of the biological determinants of social behavior, based on the theory that suchbehavior is often genetically transmitted & subject to evolutionary processes.