The document discusses the benefits and types of international business. It notes that international business allows for the flow of ideas, services, capital, and provides new choices and opportunities for mergers and acquisitions. It also discusses the risks companies face engaging in international business, such as political and economic instability in developing countries. Governments can encourage international business by allowing foreign direct investment and bringing expertise to particular sectors.

2. Need for International Business
2
 Flow of ideas, services, and capital.
 New choices
 M&A
 Mobility of labor, capital and technology
 Employment opportunities

3. Types of International Business
3
Export-import trade
Foreign direct
investment
Licensing
Franchising
Management contracts

4. The Smoot-Hawley Act
 The the 1930’s, the U.S. passed the Smoot-
Hawley Act, which raised import duties to
reduce the volume of goods coming into the
U.S.
 The act was passed in the hope that it would
restore domestic employment.
 The result was a worldwide depression and the
collapse of the world financial system.
4

5. The Current U.S. International
Trade Position
5
Exports and Imports of Goods and Services per Capita
for Selected Countries
Country Exports per Capita Imports per Capita
Australia
Brazil
China
Japan
Kenya
United Kingdom
United States
$4,296
379
222
4,165
91
4,767
3,472
$4,525
428
199
3,622
125
5,500
4,962

6. Emerging market and international
business
 BRICS
 Mena and Latin America
 FDI

7. Why Companies Engage
in International Business
 To expand sales
 Acquire resources
 Minimize risk
 To increase profit

8. International businesses and
resistance to their activities
 G-local phenomenon
 Rules and procedures in all countries
 National Sovereignty vs. Supranational Corporations

9. International Business: The
Resource Wars
 Finite resources and infinite consumption
 Economic development
 Changing living of standards
 Wining race between developed and developing
countries
 Sustain consumption.

10. Risks Faced by International
Businesses in Developing Countries
 Political instability
 Economic risk
 Societal risk

11. Benefits of Foreign Investment to
Target Countries
 Import and export
 Generating jobs
 Technology and knowledge transfer
 foreign currency
 Foreign investment is more stable than fund inflow

12. The Role of Governments in
Encouraging International Businesses
 To bring expertise and develop particular sector
 Allowing FDI
 Admission into WTO

13.  Australia -Woolworths
 Hong Kong -Mass Transit Railway (MTR)
 India -Infosys Technologies
 Indonesia -Astra International
 Japan -Toyota Motor
 Malaysia -Genting
 Philippines -Jollibee Foods
 Singapore -Singapore Airlines
 South Korea -Samsung Electronics
 Taiwan -Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing
 Thailand -Charoen Pokphand Group (CP)
ACNielsen International Research
(Hong Kong)

14. 1. Infosys Technologies
2. Reliance Industries
3. Wipro
4. Hero Honda Motors
5. Dr. Reddy's Laboratories
6. Larsen & Toubro
7. Ranbaxy Laboratories
8. ITC
9. Cipla
10. ICICI
India Top 10 Companies ranked for
Overall Leadership are:

15. Name Roll No.
Rohit Jadhav 16
Vaibhav Jangale 18
Prachi Jogle
Nilesh Sargam
Sandip Yadav 48