Institute of Solar Technology Kotdwara
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IST Kotdwara In This ppt File We Will Discuss About Solar Panels, 1- How To Use Solar Panel in Our Home and Business? 2- usage of Solar Panels. 3- Photovoltaic and Thermal Solar Panel ec...
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Solar energy harnesses sunlight to produce heat or electricity. It has been used since 1860 when Auguste Mouchout first directly converted solar radiation into mechanical power. Photovoltaic cells convert sunlight into electricity through the photoelectric effect and are commonly made of silicone, CIGS, or CdTe materials. Research is ongoing to improve efficiency, with some solar cells now over 30% efficient. Governments are investing heavily in solar energy through incentives and R&D to help bring costs down and markets online.
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This document provides information on solar tracking systems and photovoltaic panels. It discusses how solar tracking systems can increase the efficiency of photovoltaic panels by keeping them oriented towards the sun throughout the day. By maintaining an angle of incidence close to 0 degrees, solar tracking maximizes the amount of sunlight absorbed. This can boost the output of PV panels by 30-50% compared to fixed panels. The document also provides details on the components and functioning of solar tracking systems, including sensors, microcontrollers and motors. It examines how improvements in solar cell technology and solar tracking have increased the viability of solar power as a renewable energy source.
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Institute of Solar Technology Kotdwara
- 2. What is Solar Energy? Solar Energy Originates with the Thermonuclear Fusion Reactions Occurring in The Sun. The Spectrum of Solar Light at The Earth's Surface is Mostly Spread Across the Visible and Near Infrared Ranges with a Small Part in the Ultraviolet Region.
- 3. Solar Energy as a Resource. Solar Energy is Increasingly Being Used as a Resource in The Following Areas- - Architecture and Urban Planning. - Agriculture and Horticulture. - Heating, Cooling and Ventilation. - Cooking. - Fuel Production.
- 4. Solar Energy as a Resource. - Producing Electricity using Solar Energy.
- 5. Thermal Solar Energy- Using Solar Energy for Heating Fluids which can be used as a Heat Source or to Run Turbines to Generate Electricity.
- 6. Photovoltaic Solar Energy- Using Solar Energy for the Direct Generation of Electricity using Photovoltaic Phenomenon.
- 7. Solar Photovoltaic (Solar PV) Photo + Voltaic = Convert Light into Electricity. Photovoltaic Comes from the Words Photo, Meaning Light and Volt, a Measurement of Electricity. Photovoltaic Electricity is Obtained by using Photovoltaic System. A Basic Photovoltaic System Consists of
- 8. Solar Photovoltaic (Solar PV) A Solar PV System Generally Consists of Photovoltaic Modules “Solar Panels". Solar PV Components are- 1- Solar Panel 2- Battery 3- Regulator 4- Load
- 9. Solar Photovoltaic (Solar PV) Installed as An Array (Series of Panels), On a Rooftop to Generate Electricit to be Used By The Home and Business.
- 10. Solar Panel- Solar Panel is an Indispensable Component of This System. Solar Panel is Responsible to Collect Solar Radiations and Transform in into Electrical Energy. Solar Panel is an Array of Several Solar Cells (Photovoltaic Cells).
- 11. Advantages- -Highest Efficient Module till now with Efficiency Between 13-21%. - Commonly Available in the Market. - Greater Heat Resistance. - No Air or Water Pollution. - Provide Electricity to Remote Places. - Consumes no Fuel. - Powered by the Sun.
- 12. Advantages- - Wide Power-Handling Capabilities. - Little Maintenance Once Installed. - Can Last a Lifetime. - Generating Electrical Power.
- 13. Dis-Advantages- - Expensive to Installation. - High Amount of Silicon. - Costly Equipment. - Reliability Depends On Location Environmental Impact of PV Cell Production. - Doesn’t Work at Night.
- 14. So, Why we Use Solar Power? With the Amount of Solar Energy The Planet Receives we Have The Potential to Provide at Least 1,000 Times the Energy Consumed Globally. On a Sunny Day The Sun Gives Off 1,000 Watts of Energy to The Earth’s Surface Per Square Meter.
- 15. So, Why Solar Power? Sunlight is Infinite, Unlike Many of our Other Energy Sources. Environmental Concerns/Reduce Carbon Emissions. Save Money on Electric Bills. General Interest in New Technologies.
- 16. Benefits of Solar in Our Home & Business? - Electricity from Solar. - Solar Photovoltaic (PV). - Heat from Solar. - Passive Solar. - Solar Water Heater. - Solar Air Heater.
- 17. Current Solar Energy Usage- - PV Power Plants. - Solar Water Heater. - Generate On/Off Grid Electricity Using Solar Cell. - Generate Electricity for Home and Corporate.
- 18. Contact Us- Location- Institute Of Solar Technology Kotdwara Ist Floor, Ambey Complex, Najibabad Road, Kotdwara, Uttarakhand, 246149 INDIA Website- http://kotdwara.istindia.org/ | http://istindia.org/ Em@il- istuttarakhand@gmail.com Mob- +91 96397-42549 | Whatsapp- +91 96906-74335
- 19. ThanK YoU