The document summarizes four ethnic groups in Belize: Mestizo, East Indian, Garifuna, and Creole. It provides details on the origin, clothing, food, music, and other cultural aspects of each group. The Mestizo are descended from Spanish and Maya unions. East Indians were brought as indentured laborers to work on sugar plantations. The Garifuna are descendants of African slaves who intermarried with Carib people. The Creole population descended from African slaves brought by the English. Each group has retained distinct cultural traditions.
This presentation provides information about the Maasai tribe of Kenya. Some key facts are that a man's wealth is measured by the number of cattle and children he has. Males go through stages of boyhood, warriorhood, and elderhood. The Maasai consider the ground to be sacred and do not break it. They live in small villages made up of huts constructed from wood, mud, cow dung, and grass roofs. Their diet includes milk mixed with cow's blood during drought and meat from cattle. Women wear long patterned cloth and collect firewood and water, while men guard livestock.
This document provides an overview of Hispanic/Latino culture for educators. It discusses key demographics of the Hispanic population in the US and their regional origins. It also covers cultural insights into Hispanic foods, languages, social conventions, folklore, dichos, taboos, entrepreneurs, entertainers, politics, religion, and organizations. The document addresses common stereotypes and challenges faced by Hispanics. It concludes by outlining nine strengths of Hispanic students and recommendations for how educators can support these strengths.
Traditional Asian societies were highly hierarchical and emphasized group solidarity over individualism. Society was organized through status groupings based on factors like age, gender, occupation, and family role. The family was the basic social unit, governed through paternal authority. Women's roles and opportunities varied significantly by region, with Southeast Asia being more egalitarian. Education provided a path for social advancement, especially in China, India, Korea and Japan. Overall, these social systems emphasized obligations to one's family and community over individual aspirations and were quite stable and successful for sustaining their civilizations for millennia.
This document provides information about the housing, food, clothing, and games of various Native American tribes. It describes the different housing structures used by tribes like the Pueblo (pueblos made of adobe), Navajo (hogans made of logs, sticks and mud), and Inuit (igloos made of ice and snow). It also outlines what different tribes ate, including buffalo by Plains tribes, fish and game by Northwest Coastal tribes, and acorns by California tribes. Finally, it discusses artifacts created by tribes and famous Native American historical figures.
American cultural values place a strong emphasis on independence, work ethic, and achievement. Individualism is valued over group membership, and it is seen as virtuous to work hard and be self-reliant. Americans feel pressure to be successful and leave a legacy. They prioritize efficiency with their use of time and expect punctuality from others. Politeness and friendliness are also important cultural values, with Americans using please, thank you, and small talk frequently in interactions. Political correctness around topics like race, gender and religion is also highly valued.
The social, cultural and historical context od aboriginal and torres strait i...Dr Lendy Spires
This document provides historical context on Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Australians. It discusses the history of colonization and its devastating impacts, as well as the resilience of Indigenous Australians in struggling for equality, cultural recognition, and self-determination. It briefly outlines key aspects of pre-colonial Indigenous cultures, the diversity of Aboriginal language groups and kinship systems, and the unique culture and history of Torres Strait Islanders. The document also discusses the periods of resistance to colonization and forced adaptation to shifting government policies over time.
The document summarizes four ethnic groups in Belize: Mestizo, East Indian, Garifuna, and Creole. It provides details on the origin, clothing, food, music, and other cultural aspects of each group. The Mestizo are descended from Spanish and Maya unions. East Indians were brought as indentured laborers to work on sugar plantations. The Garifuna are descendants of African slaves who intermarried with Carib people. The Creole population descended from African slaves brought by the English. Each group has retained distinct cultural traditions.
This presentation provides information about the Maasai tribe of Kenya. Some key facts are that a man's wealth is measured by the number of cattle and children he has. Males go through stages of boyhood, warriorhood, and elderhood. The Maasai consider the ground to be sacred and do not break it. They live in small villages made up of huts constructed from wood, mud, cow dung, and grass roofs. Their diet includes milk mixed with cow's blood during drought and meat from cattle. Women wear long patterned cloth and collect firewood and water, while men guard livestock.
This document provides an overview of Hispanic/Latino culture for educators. It discusses key demographics of the Hispanic population in the US and their regional origins. It also covers cultural insights into Hispanic foods, languages, social conventions, folklore, dichos, taboos, entrepreneurs, entertainers, politics, religion, and organizations. The document addresses common stereotypes and challenges faced by Hispanics. It concludes by outlining nine strengths of Hispanic students and recommendations for how educators can support these strengths.
Traditional Asian societies were highly hierarchical and emphasized group solidarity over individualism. Society was organized through status groupings based on factors like age, gender, occupation, and family role. The family was the basic social unit, governed through paternal authority. Women's roles and opportunities varied significantly by region, with Southeast Asia being more egalitarian. Education provided a path for social advancement, especially in China, India, Korea and Japan. Overall, these social systems emphasized obligations to one's family and community over individual aspirations and were quite stable and successful for sustaining their civilizations for millennia.
This document provides information about the housing, food, clothing, and games of various Native American tribes. It describes the different housing structures used by tribes like the Pueblo (pueblos made of adobe), Navajo (hogans made of logs, sticks and mud), and Inuit (igloos made of ice and snow). It also outlines what different tribes ate, including buffalo by Plains tribes, fish and game by Northwest Coastal tribes, and acorns by California tribes. Finally, it discusses artifacts created by tribes and famous Native American historical figures.
American cultural values place a strong emphasis on independence, work ethic, and achievement. Individualism is valued over group membership, and it is seen as virtuous to work hard and be self-reliant. Americans feel pressure to be successful and leave a legacy. They prioritize efficiency with their use of time and expect punctuality from others. Politeness and friendliness are also important cultural values, with Americans using please, thank you, and small talk frequently in interactions. Political correctness around topics like race, gender and religion is also highly valued.
The social, cultural and historical context od aboriginal and torres strait i...Dr Lendy Spires
This document provides historical context on Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Australians. It discusses the history of colonization and its devastating impacts, as well as the resilience of Indigenous Australians in struggling for equality, cultural recognition, and self-determination. It briefly outlines key aspects of pre-colonial Indigenous cultures, the diversity of Aboriginal language groups and kinship systems, and the unique culture and history of Torres Strait Islanders. The document also discusses the periods of resistance to colonization and forced adaptation to shifting government policies over time.
The document summarizes key aspects of tribes in the Southwest region, including their foods, clothing, housing, religions and traditions. It discusses the Apache, Hopi, Navajo, Yuma, Zuni and Pueblo tribes. It describes their farming of crops like corn and hunting of animals. Their homes included adobe structures and Hogan's for the Navajo. Religions centered on an Almighty force represented by the sun. Traditions included weaving, pottery, sand paintings and healing ceremonies. Famous Apache leader Geronimo defended the region for over 25 years.
This power point discusses the origins of early man and his migration. It incorporates a few YouTube videos and talking points to enhance additional data on the slides.
Mariang Makiling is a legendary young woman who lived on Mount Makiling and was said to be a protector of the mountain. Eyewitnesses described her as tall and graceful with dark features. She was considered a mystical being, either a nymph or sylph. Mariang Makiling was known for her kindness and charity, often helping poor villagers. She could appear and disappear mysteriously and her beautiful harp music could sometimes be heard late at night. While her presence hasn't been seen for many years, some still believe her spirit may be glimpsed at dawn in the mists above a quiet pool on the mountainside.
This story describes the separation of a husband and wife, Awiyao and Lumnay, after 7 years of marriage without children. As was the custom of their tribe, Awiyao takes a second wife, Madulimay, in hopes of having a child to continue his lineage. On the night of Awiyao's wedding celebration to Madulimay, he visits Lumnay in their home to explain his decision and say goodbye. Lumnay is heartbroken by the separation but understands the tribe's tradition. She remembers their courtship and life together, but ultimately leaves their home and property to go live with her parents, unable to bear watching Awiyao build a family with another woman.
This presentation provides an overview of the hardships faced by Aboriginal peoples in Canada due to colonization. The Indian Act of 1867 destroyed Aboriginal ways of life by imposing a patriarchal system and stripping Aboriginal women of their status. Aboriginal women faced discrimination, including the removal of midwives and traditional birthing practices. They were overrepresented in the prison system due to the intergenerational trauma of colonization. Overall, the presentation examines how colonization through policies like the Indian Act undermined Aboriginal identity and culture.
The Maya civilization flourished from 250 to 909 AD in parts of Mexico, Guatemala, Belize, El Salvador, and Honduras. They were skilled farmers who developed advanced calendars, numeric and writing systems, and constructed large stone temples and palaces. However, by 900 AD the Maya mysteriously abandoned their cities, which archaeologists have not been able to fully explain.
This document provides brief summaries of the geography, government, population, and other key facts about several countries:
- The United Kingdom consists of England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland located off the coast of northwest Europe. It has a constitutional monarchy and the Queen is head of state. London is the capital and largest city.
- Ireland is an island separated from Great Britain by the Irish Sea. It has a republican form of government led by a President. Dublin is the capital and largest city.
- The United States is a federal republic located in North America between Canada and Mexico. It has 50 states and a federal district. Washington D.C. is the capital and New York is the largest
This document discusses racial and ethnic inequality in the Philippines. It defines key terms like race, ethnicity, prejudice, discrimination, and racism. It outlines laws in the Philippines aimed at protecting indigenous peoples and prohibiting racial discrimination. It discusses how Filipino identity developed through the blending of diverse ethnic and linguistic groups over centuries. While the Philippines does not formally recognize racial discrimination, some argue it still exists in society in subtle forms. The document presents sociological perspectives on the dysfunctions caused by racism in a society and how increased interracial contact can help reduce prejudice.
New Zealand is an island country located in the South Pacific Ocean. It has a population of around 4.6 million people and its capital and largest city is Wellington. Some key facts:
- The country has two main islands - North Island and South Island
- Major languages are English and Maori
- It has a parliamentary constitutional monarchy government
- The economy relies heavily on agriculture, tourism, and natural resources
- Popular tourist attractions on the North Island include the Waitomo Glowworm Caves and Auckland Sky Tower, while attractions on the South Island include Abel Tasman National Park, glaciers, and wine regions.
The document summarizes the Olmec civilization of Mesoamerica from 1500 BCE to 200 CE. The Olmec inhabited the coasts of the Gulf of Mexico in what is now Mexico and were among the earliest complex civilizations in Mesoamerica. They built cities and ceremonial centers with earthen pyramids and sculptures. The Olmec were ruled by priest-shamans and had a theocratic form of government. They practiced agriculture, especially of maize, and engaged in trade. The Olmec religion involved shape-shifting shamans and nature worship. Their calendar, ball games, and human sacrifice rituals influenced later Mayan civilization.
This document discusses key aspects of Hispanic culture that are important for understanding Hispanic families and students. It notes that Hispanics highly value family and collectivism over individual needs. Simpatía refers to pleasantness and congeniality in interactions. Respeto means treating others with respect, as personal power comes from being respected. Hispanics greatly value education though may show it differently through high respect for teachers and reluctance to interfere. They also tend to be more present-oriented and prefer closer personal spaces. Consideration of these cultural factors can help improve school collaboration and communication with Hispanic families and students.
From the 1890s to 1970s, approximately 100,000 Aboriginal children were forcibly taken from their families and placed in institutions or fostered with white families, as part of the Australian government's policy of assimilation. Known as the Stolen Generation, these children suffered cultural and identity loss, as well as physical, mental and sexual abuse. In 2008, Prime Minister Kevin Rudd formally apologized to the Aboriginal people and the Stolen Generation for the profound grief, suffering and loss caused by the forced removal of children from their families. The national Sorry Day is held annually on May 26th to recognize and honor the Stolen Generation.
Native American oral traditions began as humans migrated to North America via the Bering Strait land bridge. As populations moved south, unique cultures developed with thousands of languages. Each culture developed their own stories and mythology which were often part of religious ceremonies. Sacred stories have evolved over hundreds of generations and remain an important part of Native American traditions today. Storytellers were respected members of the community who passed down stories orally. Myths explained natural phenomena and cultural traditions, and continue to play a central role in traditional cultures by teaching lessons and rituals.
This document discusses families and early childhood development in a diverse society. It defines family as both traditional (mom, dad, children) and non-traditional (single parent, same-sex parents, etc.). Families play an important role in society by providing love, meeting basic needs, and modeling problem-solving skills. There are various family models. Early childhood development is influenced by universal patterns as well as individual and social/cultural experiences. Teachers must provide developmentally and culturally appropriate learning experiences for young children from diverse backgrounds.
The Maori people first discovered New Zealand in the 10th century and established tribes across the islands. In 1840, the Treaty of Waitangi established New Zealand as a British colony while protecting Maori ownership of their land. Maori culture is centered around spirituality, land, and ancestry. Tribes are led by chiefs and families live together in villages made up of huts. Traditional Maori arts include wood carving, weaving, and tattooing.
Timeline powerpoint from Mr. Donn's Social Studies Site at http://www.mrdon...michferg
The document provides instructions and examples for creating effective timelines. It discusses key elements of good timelines such as being sequential, easy to read, and proportionally accurate. It also provides symbols that can be used in timelines such as brackets, lightning bolts, and labels in parentheses. Examples of timelines include Mrs. Carpenter's life events and Australia's population increase throughout history. Tips are given for fonts, spacing, and limited use of color.
The document summarizes life during the Medieval Period from 450-1450 AD. Society was divided into three strict orders - clergy, nobility, and serfs. The clergy administered religion and justice, the nobility owned land and titles, and serfs worked the land in exchange for protection. Art during this period was primarily religious in nature and commissioned by the church to educate people, including illuminated manuscripts, architecture like Gothic cathedrals, and Gregorian chant music. Overall society was rigidly stratified and controlled by the church.
The document summarizes the potlatch tradition of the Kwakiutl people of the Pacific Northwest. A potlatch was a large ceremonial feast and gift-giving event that celebrated important events like births, marriages, deaths, and changes in status. These events distributed property as gifts to demonstrate wealth and social status. Potlatches were closely tied to the Kwakiutl culture's numaym social system, marriage traditions, and sacred winter dance ceremonies. The potlatch tradition was eventually banned by the Canadian government but continues today.
A presentation to inform the viewer about the policies and effects of the mass removal of Indigenous Australian children from their families in the mid 1900's that created a generation of 'stolen' people.
Margaret Walker was an influential African American writer and professor born in 1915. She published her first book of poetry, For My People, in 1942 which won the Yale Series of Younger Poets Award. Walker spent her career as a professor at Jackson State University, advocating for Black culture, civil rights, and mentoring younger writers. Her novel Jubilee published in 1966 helped establish the genre of African American historical fiction and explored themes of community and history's influence.
Factors determining the customer satisfaction & loyalty a study of mobile tel...Cuong Dinh
This study examined factors that influence customer satisfaction and loyalty in Bangladesh's mobile telecommunications industry. A conceptual model was developed relating service quality to customer satisfaction and relating service quality, switching costs, and trust to customer loyalty. A survey was administered to 300 customers of three mobile operators. Regression analysis found:
1) A significant positive relationship between service quality and customer satisfaction, with service quality explaining 10.2% of the variation in customer satisfaction.
2) A significant positive relationship between service quality and customer loyalty, but service quality explained only 4.6% of the variation in customer loyalty.
3) A significant positive relationship between switching costs and customer loyalty, but switching costs explained only 5.4% of the
The document summarizes key aspects of tribes in the Southwest region, including their foods, clothing, housing, religions and traditions. It discusses the Apache, Hopi, Navajo, Yuma, Zuni and Pueblo tribes. It describes their farming of crops like corn and hunting of animals. Their homes included adobe structures and Hogan's for the Navajo. Religions centered on an Almighty force represented by the sun. Traditions included weaving, pottery, sand paintings and healing ceremonies. Famous Apache leader Geronimo defended the region for over 25 years.
This power point discusses the origins of early man and his migration. It incorporates a few YouTube videos and talking points to enhance additional data on the slides.
Mariang Makiling is a legendary young woman who lived on Mount Makiling and was said to be a protector of the mountain. Eyewitnesses described her as tall and graceful with dark features. She was considered a mystical being, either a nymph or sylph. Mariang Makiling was known for her kindness and charity, often helping poor villagers. She could appear and disappear mysteriously and her beautiful harp music could sometimes be heard late at night. While her presence hasn't been seen for many years, some still believe her spirit may be glimpsed at dawn in the mists above a quiet pool on the mountainside.
This story describes the separation of a husband and wife, Awiyao and Lumnay, after 7 years of marriage without children. As was the custom of their tribe, Awiyao takes a second wife, Madulimay, in hopes of having a child to continue his lineage. On the night of Awiyao's wedding celebration to Madulimay, he visits Lumnay in their home to explain his decision and say goodbye. Lumnay is heartbroken by the separation but understands the tribe's tradition. She remembers their courtship and life together, but ultimately leaves their home and property to go live with her parents, unable to bear watching Awiyao build a family with another woman.
This presentation provides an overview of the hardships faced by Aboriginal peoples in Canada due to colonization. The Indian Act of 1867 destroyed Aboriginal ways of life by imposing a patriarchal system and stripping Aboriginal women of their status. Aboriginal women faced discrimination, including the removal of midwives and traditional birthing practices. They were overrepresented in the prison system due to the intergenerational trauma of colonization. Overall, the presentation examines how colonization through policies like the Indian Act undermined Aboriginal identity and culture.
The Maya civilization flourished from 250 to 909 AD in parts of Mexico, Guatemala, Belize, El Salvador, and Honduras. They were skilled farmers who developed advanced calendars, numeric and writing systems, and constructed large stone temples and palaces. However, by 900 AD the Maya mysteriously abandoned their cities, which archaeologists have not been able to fully explain.
This document provides brief summaries of the geography, government, population, and other key facts about several countries:
- The United Kingdom consists of England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland located off the coast of northwest Europe. It has a constitutional monarchy and the Queen is head of state. London is the capital and largest city.
- Ireland is an island separated from Great Britain by the Irish Sea. It has a republican form of government led by a President. Dublin is the capital and largest city.
- The United States is a federal republic located in North America between Canada and Mexico. It has 50 states and a federal district. Washington D.C. is the capital and New York is the largest
This document discusses racial and ethnic inequality in the Philippines. It defines key terms like race, ethnicity, prejudice, discrimination, and racism. It outlines laws in the Philippines aimed at protecting indigenous peoples and prohibiting racial discrimination. It discusses how Filipino identity developed through the blending of diverse ethnic and linguistic groups over centuries. While the Philippines does not formally recognize racial discrimination, some argue it still exists in society in subtle forms. The document presents sociological perspectives on the dysfunctions caused by racism in a society and how increased interracial contact can help reduce prejudice.
New Zealand is an island country located in the South Pacific Ocean. It has a population of around 4.6 million people and its capital and largest city is Wellington. Some key facts:
- The country has two main islands - North Island and South Island
- Major languages are English and Maori
- It has a parliamentary constitutional monarchy government
- The economy relies heavily on agriculture, tourism, and natural resources
- Popular tourist attractions on the North Island include the Waitomo Glowworm Caves and Auckland Sky Tower, while attractions on the South Island include Abel Tasman National Park, glaciers, and wine regions.
The document summarizes the Olmec civilization of Mesoamerica from 1500 BCE to 200 CE. The Olmec inhabited the coasts of the Gulf of Mexico in what is now Mexico and were among the earliest complex civilizations in Mesoamerica. They built cities and ceremonial centers with earthen pyramids and sculptures. The Olmec were ruled by priest-shamans and had a theocratic form of government. They practiced agriculture, especially of maize, and engaged in trade. The Olmec religion involved shape-shifting shamans and nature worship. Their calendar, ball games, and human sacrifice rituals influenced later Mayan civilization.
This document discusses key aspects of Hispanic culture that are important for understanding Hispanic families and students. It notes that Hispanics highly value family and collectivism over individual needs. Simpatía refers to pleasantness and congeniality in interactions. Respeto means treating others with respect, as personal power comes from being respected. Hispanics greatly value education though may show it differently through high respect for teachers and reluctance to interfere. They also tend to be more present-oriented and prefer closer personal spaces. Consideration of these cultural factors can help improve school collaboration and communication with Hispanic families and students.
From the 1890s to 1970s, approximately 100,000 Aboriginal children were forcibly taken from their families and placed in institutions or fostered with white families, as part of the Australian government's policy of assimilation. Known as the Stolen Generation, these children suffered cultural and identity loss, as well as physical, mental and sexual abuse. In 2008, Prime Minister Kevin Rudd formally apologized to the Aboriginal people and the Stolen Generation for the profound grief, suffering and loss caused by the forced removal of children from their families. The national Sorry Day is held annually on May 26th to recognize and honor the Stolen Generation.
Native American oral traditions began as humans migrated to North America via the Bering Strait land bridge. As populations moved south, unique cultures developed with thousands of languages. Each culture developed their own stories and mythology which were often part of religious ceremonies. Sacred stories have evolved over hundreds of generations and remain an important part of Native American traditions today. Storytellers were respected members of the community who passed down stories orally. Myths explained natural phenomena and cultural traditions, and continue to play a central role in traditional cultures by teaching lessons and rituals.
This document discusses families and early childhood development in a diverse society. It defines family as both traditional (mom, dad, children) and non-traditional (single parent, same-sex parents, etc.). Families play an important role in society by providing love, meeting basic needs, and modeling problem-solving skills. There are various family models. Early childhood development is influenced by universal patterns as well as individual and social/cultural experiences. Teachers must provide developmentally and culturally appropriate learning experiences for young children from diverse backgrounds.
The Maori people first discovered New Zealand in the 10th century and established tribes across the islands. In 1840, the Treaty of Waitangi established New Zealand as a British colony while protecting Maori ownership of their land. Maori culture is centered around spirituality, land, and ancestry. Tribes are led by chiefs and families live together in villages made up of huts. Traditional Maori arts include wood carving, weaving, and tattooing.
Timeline powerpoint from Mr. Donn's Social Studies Site at http://www.mrdon...michferg
The document provides instructions and examples for creating effective timelines. It discusses key elements of good timelines such as being sequential, easy to read, and proportionally accurate. It also provides symbols that can be used in timelines such as brackets, lightning bolts, and labels in parentheses. Examples of timelines include Mrs. Carpenter's life events and Australia's population increase throughout history. Tips are given for fonts, spacing, and limited use of color.
The document summarizes life during the Medieval Period from 450-1450 AD. Society was divided into three strict orders - clergy, nobility, and serfs. The clergy administered religion and justice, the nobility owned land and titles, and serfs worked the land in exchange for protection. Art during this period was primarily religious in nature and commissioned by the church to educate people, including illuminated manuscripts, architecture like Gothic cathedrals, and Gregorian chant music. Overall society was rigidly stratified and controlled by the church.
The document summarizes the potlatch tradition of the Kwakiutl people of the Pacific Northwest. A potlatch was a large ceremonial feast and gift-giving event that celebrated important events like births, marriages, deaths, and changes in status. These events distributed property as gifts to demonstrate wealth and social status. Potlatches were closely tied to the Kwakiutl culture's numaym social system, marriage traditions, and sacred winter dance ceremonies. The potlatch tradition was eventually banned by the Canadian government but continues today.
A presentation to inform the viewer about the policies and effects of the mass removal of Indigenous Australian children from their families in the mid 1900's that created a generation of 'stolen' people.
Margaret Walker was an influential African American writer and professor born in 1915. She published her first book of poetry, For My People, in 1942 which won the Yale Series of Younger Poets Award. Walker spent her career as a professor at Jackson State University, advocating for Black culture, civil rights, and mentoring younger writers. Her novel Jubilee published in 1966 helped establish the genre of African American historical fiction and explored themes of community and history's influence.
Factors determining the customer satisfaction & loyalty a study of mobile tel...Cuong Dinh
This study examined factors that influence customer satisfaction and loyalty in Bangladesh's mobile telecommunications industry. A conceptual model was developed relating service quality to customer satisfaction and relating service quality, switching costs, and trust to customer loyalty. A survey was administered to 300 customers of three mobile operators. Regression analysis found:
1) A significant positive relationship between service quality and customer satisfaction, with service quality explaining 10.2% of the variation in customer satisfaction.
2) A significant positive relationship between service quality and customer loyalty, but service quality explained only 4.6% of the variation in customer loyalty.
3) A significant positive relationship between switching costs and customer loyalty, but switching costs explained only 5.4% of the
The main ethnic groups in Belize are the Maya (11%), Kriols or Creole (25%), Garifuna (6%), Mestizos (34%), and Spanish (15%). Belize is a melting pot where these various ethnic groups coexist harmoniously. The Maya originate from the Yucatan in Mexico. The Kriols are descendants of former slaves. The Garifuna came from St. Vincent. Mestizos have mixed indigenous and European heritage. Spanish are descendants of European settlers. Belize is divided into six districts where these ethnic groups live.
The Kothari Commission of 1964-1966, chaired by Dr. D.S. Kothari, made recommendations to reform India's education system. It believed education was key to national development. The commission recommended a 10 year period of general education, improving teacher status, and making curriculum more relevant to students' lives and India's needs by emphasizing science, vocational subjects, and Indian culture/history. It aimed to develop skills for productivity, social cohesion, modernization, and democracy.
The four main cultural groups in Belize are the Garinagu, Creole, Mestizo, and Mayan, with additional groups including Mennonite, Taiwanese, Chinese, and East Indians/Coolie. Belize has a diverse population comprised of many cultures and ethnicities.
The media plays a crucial role in shaping democracy by informing the public and holding governments accountable. It provides information to citizens so they can make informed decisions and exercise oversight of elected representatives. By exposing issues and reminding politicians of unfulfilled promises, the media helps strengthen democracy. While not perfect, a democratic system requires an active and neutral media to function properly as a watchdog of the people over their government.
The document discusses the role of media in society. It defines media as various means of communication like newspapers, radio, television, and the internet. It then outlines both the positive and negative impacts of media. The media can educate people about human rights and social issues, but it can also spread misinformation and have a bad influence on children. While media connects people globally and provides information and entertainment, excessive addiction to television and online content can be harmful. Overall, the document examines the role of mass media in society and some of its advantages and disadvantages.
This document provides an overview of health education, including definitions, approaches, principles, content areas, and methods of practice. It defines health education as using learning experiences to help individuals and communities improve their health. The educational approach is identified as the most effective for developing reflective behavior and autonomy. Content areas discussed include nutrition, hygiene, disease prevention, and use of health services. Methods of practice involve the use of audiovisual aids and different forms of individual, group and mass communication techniques.
This document provides an introduction to mass media. It defines mass media as communication that reaches a large audience, including television, radio, newspapers, magazines, and the Internet. Mass media serves several functions such as connecting people, socializing society, and providing entertainment. While it has benefits like information sharing, mass media can also reinforce consumerism and the status quo. It discusses the impact of mass media on social perceptions and interactions as well as examples of media hype.
The document discusses the role and impact of various types of media in India. It notes that print media like newspapers and magazines reach over 78.8 million and 41.6 million people daily/weekly respectively. There are 665 television channels and 65 million internet users. The media serves important functions like reporting news, setting agendas, and socializing people, but some outlets provide sensationalized or discouraging content. To maximize its benefits, the media should encourage positive and constructive discussions while providing factual information to build up the nation.
The document discusses the role and importance of media in society. It outlines both the advantages and disadvantages of media. Media is seen as an integral part of modern life that helps spread awareness and bring people together through communication. However, media also has the potential for negative impacts. The document stresses that media has a duty to be truthful, fair, and represent the public interest while also highlighting its ability to enact social change.
Role and impact of media on society final ppt............Aaryendr
The document discusses the role and impact of media on society. It notes that print media includes newspapers and magazines, audio media includes radio, and audio-video media includes television and the internet. It provides statistics on newspaper and magazine readership as well as the number of television channels and active internet users in India. The document advocates for media to be informative, positive, creative, motivating and entertaining. However, it acknowledges that some media can be negative, sensationalized, boring, or crime-encouraging. It calls for an ideal media that is free from pressure, fact-finding, and nation-building.
The document discusses Mexican culture and traditions. It notes that Mexican culture centers around family, food, and social lives. Many festivals revolve around food in their culture. The Mexican diet contains complex carbohydrates like corn and beans, as well as a large amount of protein from sources like pork and seafood. Common dishes include tortillas, beans, tamales, and enchiladas.
This document discusses Latino culture and its influence on American culture. It begins by defining culture and identifying key cultural elements like language, symbols, norms, and values. It then notes that Latinos, particularly those with roots in Mexico, Central and South America, make up a significant portion of the US population, especially in states like California, Texas, and Florida. The document proceeds to explore some ways Latino culture has influenced American culture, such as in language, religion, family structure, food, and holidays. It also profiles some famous Hispanic Americans and businesses. In closing, it references some common misconceptions about Latinos in the US.
Indigenous Cultures of the Central Americas.pptxEvaPeng7
The document discusses several aspects of indigenous cultures in Central America, including their traditional clothing, housing, religious beliefs, and festivals. It describes how native peoples such as the Inuit used materials like buffalo skin and sealskin to make warm coats, moccasins, and tipis. It also explains that native religions involved rituals, spirit animals, and a belief that medicine men could communicate with spirits. Traditional festivals celebrated events like the harvest and honored patron saints with processions and masked dances. The document notes some modern changes to these cultures like depletion of natural resources and the influence of globalization.
Native American History Essay
Essay On Native Americans
Native Americans Essay
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Native American Tribe Essay
Teresa Puga wrote a paper discussing Mexican culture for her human diversity class. She discusses traditional Mexican foods like tamales and enchiladas. Mexican clothing includes items like skirts, tunics, and shawls worn by women and shirts, pants, and capes worn by men. Important celebrations in Mexican culture include El Grito de Delores in September and Dia de los Muertos in November. While Mexican culture shares the Catholic religion with Spanish culture, it also incorporates indigenous traditions. The paper compares differences and similarities between Mexican and Spanish cultures in areas like food, religion, language, and gender roles. Through interviews, Puga found that strong family values are important in both cultures. She concludes that as diversity
The people of the portuguese and spanish coloniesJkessner
The document profiles several individuals from Portuguese and Spanish colonies in America between the 16th-19th centuries, including:
1) Damiana da Cunha, a female community leader in the Caiapo Tribe who taught the Aldeia lifestyle and mediated between locals and colonists.
2) Antonio de Gouveia, a Portuguese priest who studied astrology and alchemy while also capturing slaves and prospecting for gold and silver.
3) Diego Vasicuio, a leader of Peruvian Indians in the beliefs of Sorimana who lived into his 90s while facing charges of heresy from parish priests.
The document discusses efforts to preserve indigenous languages in North America, which have faced significant endangerment and loss due to colonization. It notes that two-thirds of native languages in the United States are extinct or endangered. Various institutions and programs have attempted to document languages, teach them to younger generations, and promote language revitalization, including the National Museum of the American Indian. Overall, the document outlines the threats to indigenous languages and some successes in preservation efforts.
The document provides information about Mexico's history, culture, food, sports, and holidays. It discusses that the Olmecs were Mexico's first known society and settled on the Gulf Coast near present-day Veracruz, known for giant head sculptures. It notes that Mexican culture is a unique mixture of native legends, art, and Spanish influences. It also briefly mentions some popular Mexican foods including chocolate, peanuts, beans, and tomatoes as well as sports like bullfighting, taekwondo, and tennis celebrated in Mexico.
The document provides information about Mexico's history, culture, food, sports, and holidays. It discusses that the Olmecs were Mexico's first known society and settled on the Gulf Coast near present-day Veracruz, known for giant head sculptures. It notes that Mexican culture is a unique mixture of native legends, art, and Spanish influences. It also briefly mentions some popular Mexican foods including chocolate, peanuts, beans, and tomatoes as well as sports like bullfighting, taekwondo, and tennis celebrated in Mexico.
The document provides information about Mexico's history, culture, food, sports, and holidays. It discusses that the Olmecs were Mexico's first known society and settled on the Gulf Coast near present-day Veracruz, known for giant head sculptures. It notes that Mexican culture is a unique mixture of native legends, art, and Spanish influences. It also briefly mentions some popular Mexican foods including chocolate, peanuts, beans, and tomatoes as well as sports like bullfighting, taekwondo, and tennis celebrated in Mexico.
The Spanish period in the Philippines began in 1521 when Ferdinand Magellan arrived and colonization expanded in the following centuries. The Spanish contributed Christianity, elections, charities, taxation systems, fiestas, and introduced European education with the missionaries as teachers. They also attempted to convert natives and establish Spanish rule. The culture of the indigenous Subanen tribe is threatened by loss of biodiversity and genetic resources from environmental damage and displacement from their ancestral lands, complicating efforts to preserve their culture, traditions, and knowledge of herbal medicine. Supporting the language, cultural festivals, handicrafts like weaving, and partnerships with communities could help maintain Subanen culture.
The document provides information about several early indigenous groups that inhabited areas that are now part of the United States and Mexico. It discusses the Cherokee people and their spiritual traditions, physical characteristics, and settlements along riverbanks in the Southeast. It also describes the Cheyenne tribes of the Great Plains, their economy based on hunting bison and gathering wild rice, and their traditional religious beliefs. Finally, it summarizes the Olmec civilization as the first major culture in Mexico, known for their colossal stone heads and jade figurines, located in the tropical lowlands of southern Mexico.
The Welsh settlers first arrived in Argentina in 1865, establishing communities in Chubut, Santa Fe, Entre Rios, and Buenos Aires. Welsh culture and traditions have survived over generations, with many festivals held in Welsh Patagonia celebrating customs like traditional Welsh tea and pastries. Religiously, the Welsh settlers brought Protestant beliefs, with ministers as respected leaders. The Welsh contributed to Argentina's progress through farming and made an impact beyond Patagonia, though music traditions faced some criticism initially. Contact increased again in 1965 after over 50 years of little connection to Wales.
Join us for an open and engaging conversation about North American culture and values in order to more fully prepare your students for their exchanges.
The document summarizes key aspects of immigration to the United States in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. It describes the differences between old and new immigrants, challenges faced by new immigrants from Europe and Asia, and the nativist movement opposing increased immigration. It also discusses the growth of cities and urbanization, as immigrants comprised the majority of city populations, living and working in poor conditions.
The document provides information on the indigenous peoples of South America, including:
- There were an estimated 30 million indigenous people living in South America when Europeans arrived. Some major groups mentioned include the Quechua, Aymara, Chibcha, Mapuche, and Guaraní.
- The indigenous peoples had many complex pre-Columbian cultures, some with advanced agricultural practices. Crops domesticated in South America now make up 50-60% of worldwide cultivation, including potatoes.
- Some of the most influential sedentary groups were the Chibchas in Colombia, the Cañaris in Ecuador, the Quechua in Peru, and the Aymara in Bolivia. However, many
The document discusses the differences between indigenous and ethnic groups, using examples from the Philippines. Indigenous groups have a special connection to the land, while ethnic groups may or may not. The Moro are an indigenous minority group in the Philippines that faces discrimination, while the Tagalog are the largest ethnic group. The book "History of the Filipino People" by Teodoro Agoncillo explores Philippine history and the cultural preservation of indigenous communities under Spanish rule, the Filipino-American war, American rule, and the independence movement. It provides details on indigenous social structures, beliefs, and practices before the arrival of Spanish colonizers in the Philippines.
The document provides an overview of Mexican culture and history in the United States, including:
- Mexicans were already living in North America before the U.S. existed, with many residing in states that were later acquired by the U.S. through wars and treaties.
- The Mexican population in the U.S. increased dramatically in the early 20th century and again in the 1990s, though many Mexicans moved back and forth across the border for work.
- Mexican culture and traditions, such as beliefs surrounding pregnancy and childbirth, as well as Day of the Dead celebrations, have persisted despite the change in national borders.
This document discusses Philippine cultural history by exploring indigenous cultures and folk Catholicism. It covers several key points:
- The Philippines is home to diverse indigenous groups like the Aeta, Mangyan, and Igorot, who have contributed significantly to Philippine music, dance, art, and cuisine.
- Folk Catholicism is a syncretic form of Christianity prevalent in the Philippines, combining Catholicism with indigenous beliefs and practices like devotion to saints and belief in miracles.
- Indigenous communities have responded to foreign influences through adoption, resistance, and finding a balance between cultures.
Mexico has a diverse musical culture including mariachi bands, though pop and rock music are also popular. Their cuisine relies heavily on corn and features regional specialties like tamales, pozole, and barbacoa. Mexican art is strongly influenced by Dia de los Muertos, the Day of the Dead, where skulls and other symbols honoring the deceased are commonly depicted in face painting and other art forms.
Similar to Influence of education on mestizo culture (20)
Walmart Business+ and Spark Good for Nonprofits.pdfTechSoup
"Learn about all the ways Walmart supports nonprofit organizations.
You will hear from Liz Willett, the Head of Nonprofits, and hear about what Walmart is doing to help nonprofits, including Walmart Business and Spark Good. Walmart Business+ is a new offer for nonprofits that offers discounts and also streamlines nonprofits order and expense tracking, saving time and money.
The webinar may also give some examples on how nonprofits can best leverage Walmart Business+.
The event will cover the following::
Walmart Business + (https://business.walmart.com/plus) is a new shopping experience for nonprofits, schools, and local business customers that connects an exclusive online shopping experience to stores. Benefits include free delivery and shipping, a 'Spend Analytics” feature, special discounts, deals and tax-exempt shopping.
Special TechSoup offer for a free 180 days membership, and up to $150 in discounts on eligible orders.
Spark Good (walmart.com/sparkgood) is a charitable platform that enables nonprofits to receive donations directly from customers and associates.
Answers about how you can do more with Walmart!"
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Philippine Edukasyong Pantahanan at Pangkabuhayan (EPP) CurriculumMJDuyan
(𝐓𝐋𝐄 𝟏𝟎𝟎) (𝐋𝐞𝐬𝐬𝐨𝐧 𝟏)-𝐏𝐫𝐞𝐥𝐢𝐦𝐬
𝐃𝐢𝐬𝐜𝐮𝐬𝐬 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐄𝐏𝐏 𝐂𝐮𝐫𝐫𝐢𝐜𝐮𝐥𝐮𝐦 𝐢𝐧 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐏𝐡𝐢𝐥𝐢𝐩𝐩𝐢𝐧𝐞𝐬:
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Temple of Asclepius in Thrace. Excavation resultsKrassimira Luka
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2. Who are the Mestizos?
First Mestizos came from the union between a Spanish
shipwrecked sailor by the name of Gonzalo Guerrero
and his Maya wife, Sasil Ha, daughter of Nachan Can,
a Maya leader of Chetumal.
First major arrival of Mestizo in Belize- Caste
War(1848-1852) in Yucatan
3. Traditional Way of Life
Religious traditions
e.gFinados, Semana Santa
Benque Fiesta,Carnaval
Music comes basically from the marimba, but they
also serenade with the guitar. Dances performed at
village fiestas include the Mestizada, the Hog-Head,
Zapateados, Jarana, Cuadriz, and Paso Doble
Mestizo culture was unique in its regard for close
family ties with strict rules of courtship and
marriage
Food- mix of Maya and Spanish cuisine with corn
playing a major role
Folklore- Ixtabay, La Llorana, Semite,Tataduende
4. Socio-Cultural Influence
Mestizo’s have influenced society through their
Large ethnic group: 48% of Belizean population
Sugar cane industry: Help Belize’s economy
Food: tamales, bollos, tamalitos, panades, garnachas along
with other tasty foods such as relleno negro, chilmole, and
escabeche
Religion: Majority of Mestizo populace
is Roman Catholic
Language: “Spanish” spoken by other
ethnic groups
Spanish is now the mother-tongue of over 40 percent of
Belizeans.
5. Education
Past
Present
Charles B.Green (1988)
Spanish speakers, Maya, other
minority groups were among the
lower income grouping and with
educational disadvantages.
Language barrier since English
was language of instruction.
More non-English pupils were
entering the schools due to
immigration.
Prediction was made: “Spanish
speaking population will
outnumber Creole or English
speakers.”
Charles C. Rutheiser(1991)
Mestizo population did not
begin to emphasize the
value of post primary
education for the children
until the sugar boom
(1960’s and 1970’s)
More Mestizo’s attended
schools beyond primary
level.
Careers: Doctors, teachers,
nurses, technicians…
6. Impact of Education
System of formal education has been criticised for paving
the way to modernization.
To be able to speak Spanish in school is important. It is also
a requirement for some jobs.
Selene Solis : “The decline of Mestizo tradition is due to
modernization, religion, migration and education”.
ON WAY OF LIFE
The women wear modern western-type clothes today, but
in the past dressed in huipils, fanciful hats and elaborate
jewellery. The men also dress in modern clothes.
Some Mestizo’s have become Evangelical Protestants
Speaking English and Spanish (Espanglish)in homes
INTERVIEW
7. References
Green, C.B. (1988). Belizean Education Sector
Assessment. Belize: Academy for
Educational Development and USA ID
Rutheiser ,C. C. (1991). Culture Schooling and
Neocolonialism in Belize. Michigan, USA:
University Microfilms International
Solis. S. Research Assisstant. Institute for Social and
Cultural Research. Personal Interview. August
29,2014.
Guerra. F. Retired Teacher. Personal interview.
August 30, 2014