DOORDARSHAN
PRIYA 1884
GAURAV 1888
SUHAIL 1890
MUSTAFA 1880
A PROJECT WORK ON INDIAN
TELEVISON & DOORDARSHAN
 Project Supervised By-
Dr. Vedbrat Tiwari
Assistant Professor
Department of History
College of Vocational Studies
 (University of Delhi)
 New Delhi-110017
T.V has authority– Today informationis everywhere .
But television has a particular authority.If you see
somethingon T.V , you know thatmillions of others
are also seeingit , and thatit has been verified ,
produced and created by professionals. That’s why
television remains themost popular and trusted
platform for news , culture , sports and entertainment.
T.V creates communities –Great televisionprogrammes
create communities aroundthem . T.V shows, live events and
news makes animatedconversationfor friends , familyand
colleagues.They bindpeople together andtrigger reactions
on social networks.
T.V inspiresthe mind- Televisionis a fantasticeducational
tool.It broadens knowledge of different cultures , promotes ,
toleranceand globalunderstandingof internationalissues.
Through current affairs , discovery , lifestyle,cooking shows
and children’s programmes , televisionencourages scientific
and cultural society .
T.V delivers quality – Thanksto the hard work of the talented
people on and off screen , building on decades of experience
and on new ways of working and communicatingwith
audiences , the production quality of television programming
has neverbeen better than it is today .
Impact of T.V on Culture
Nowadays, people get used towatch
T.V every night as one of their best
leisure activities.Due to this common
phenomenon . T.V is affectingpeople’s
minds graduallyso thatit would
strongly influencecultured
development in positiveand negative
Through T.V one can access differentcultures andtry to know it
. Thisbehaviourcan promote people to understandeach other
mutually, which can effectivelyavoid unnecessarycultural
conflictsbetween people whose culturalbackgrounds are
different . Onecan learn more localcultural things
such as history society , ancient custom
etc. For example ,in china there are a
famous program named “ LECTURE”
tellingthe audiences history of china.
T.V passesthe newest culturalphenomena to the public ,
whichcould promote to create popularculture in our
society.
For instance, everyone know the most popularwords or
sentences in sociallifedue to T.V series .
T.V is a channel , so the content are more important.
Hence, if we hope T.V promote the development ofour
culture, we shouldproduce more positive programs and
limitforeign T.V series moderately to protect localculture.
-Publictelevision broadcaster of India
-Division of Prasar Bharati, apublic service broadcaster nominated by the
Government of India
-One of the largest broadcasting organizations in the world in terms of
the infrastructure of studios andtransmitters
-Recently, it hasalso started Digital Terrestrial Transmitters
-On September 15 2009, Doordarshan celebrated its 50th anniversary
-Doordarshan had a modest beginning with the experimental telecast starting
in Delhi on15 September 1959 with a small transmitter and a makeshift studio
-Theregular daily transmission started in 1965 as a part of All India Radio
-Thetelevision service was extended to Bombay (now Mumbai) and Amritsar in 1972
-Up until 1975, only seven Indian cities had a television service and Doordarshan
remained the sole provideroftelevision in India.
-Television services wereseparated from radio in 1976
-Each office of All India Radio and Doordarshan were placed under the management
of two separate Director Generals in NewDelhi
-Finally, Doordarshan as a National Broadcastercameinto existence
-Nationaltelecastswere introducedin1982
-Inthesame year,colorTVwasintroducedintheIndianmarketwiththelive
telecastoftheIndependenceDayspeechbythenprimeministerIndira
Gandhion15August1982
-Followedbythe1982AsianGameswhichwere heldinDelhi
-Nowmore than90 percentoftheIndianpopulationcanreceiveDoordarshan
(DDNational)programesthrougha networkofnearly1,400terrestrial
transmitters.
-Thereare about46 DoordarshanstudiosproducingTVprogramstoday
Prasar Bharati(Hindi: प्रसार भारती);is India's largest public
broadcasting agency. It is an autonomous body set up by an Act of
Parliamentand comprises Doordarshan Television Network and All
India Radio, which were earlier media unitsof the Ministry of
Informationand Broadcasting. The Parliamentof India passed the
Prasar BharatiAct to grant thisautonomyin 1990, but it was not
enacted until15 September 1997.
Dr. A. Surya Prakashis thecurrent chairperson of Prasar Bharati and
Jawhar Sircar was theCEO till November,2016.
Publicbroadcaster Prasar Bhartiis planning a complete makeover of the DD
National channel by the end of September to improve the quality of
programming and attract more viewers.
A precursor to that wasa decision taken at Prasar Bharti’s 16 May board
meeting to auction prime-time slots between 7pm and 11pm on the national
channelof Doordarshan.
Doordarshan will now outsource some general entertainment programmes to
external production houses through an auction.
Prasar Bharatichairperson A. Surya Prakashsaidin aninterview. “This auction is
an experiment for DD National and, if successful, Prasar Bharati willauction
slots for other channelsofDoordarshan network aswell.”
• Nukkad ( A Comedy Set On A Pavement)
• Ramayan (Mythological)
• Mahabharat (Mythological)
• Shaktimaan (India's First Super Hero)
• Bharat Ek Khoj (Culture)
• Surbhi (Culture)
• Chanakya (Historical)
• The Sword of Tipu Sultan (Historical)
• The Great Maratha (Historical)
• Chitrahaar (Film Songs)
• Rangoli (Film Songs)
• Karamchand (Detective)
• Barrister Roy (Detective)
• Byomkesh Bakshi (Detective)
• Dada Dadi Ki Kahaniyaan (Children's)
• Vikram Betaal (Children's)
• Fauji (Shahrukh Khan’s First TV Serial – Before he Came Into Films)
• Chunauti (About Drug Addiction)
• DoordarshanalsotelecastEnglishcartoonsat12.00noonduringsummer
vacationsinaprogramme named"FunTime"
• Showedcartoonslike:
Spider-Man
GiantRobot
He-Man &TheMastersOftheUniverse
JungleBook
DuckTales
• ComicplaysofCharlieChaplin,Laurel& HardyandDidi’sComedyShow
A long lost memory ?
From just one channel, to over 700 channels, the indian T.V industry hascome a
long way with 150 million households having TVs , India is the third largest
market in the world after chinaand the US. During this unprecedented growth ,
Doordarshan has dramatically lost viewership , thanks to the satelliteT.V boom.
Although doordarshan has achieved over 90 per cent reach in the country , it is
not the preferred channelfor people across the country who have a choice of
channels.Doordarshan is most powerful medium of instruction in our society.
Programmes telecasted by nationalbroadcaster are more useful for people .
BUNiYAAD
Buniyaad(Hindi: बुनियाद; literally Foundation) is an Indian television drama-series that
was directed by Ramesh Sippy and Jyoti. The series was written by Manohar Shyam Joshi
and dealt with the Partition of India in 1947 and its aftermath.
Buniyaad first aired in 1986 on the Indian state television channel DD National, which is
owned and operated by Doordarshan network. It was re-aired on DD Metro in early 2000s.
It has since been re-aired a number of times on various new Indian private television
channels, such as Sahara One. From 25 July 2013, it will be re-aired on DD National every
Thursday at 20:30 hrs. It was first aired on TV in 1986.
Buniyaad introduced actors Kanwaljeet Singh, Alok Nath and Kruttika Desai, who
remained popular TV and film actors through the next two decades.
HumLog(English: We People) was Indian television's first soap opera and also the first
serial drama series on the Indian subcontinent. It began telecast on Doordarshan,
India's national network on 7 July 1984, then the only television channel of India. It is
the story of an Indian middle-class family of the 1980s and their daily struggles and
aspirations.
It was created on the lines of a Mexican television series, Ven Conmigo (1975), using the
education-entertainment methodology.The idea of the TV series came to then
Information and Broadcasting Minister, Vasant Sathe, after a Mexican trip in 1982.
Soon the idea for Hum Log was developed in collaboration with writer Manohar Shyam
Joshi, who scripted the series, and filmmaker, P. Kumar Vasudev, who went on direct
the series. The title score was composed by music director Anil Biswas.
156 episodes of Hum Log were broadcast. The episodes were for thirty-minute timeslots,
with the final episode being for an hour timeslot.
HUM LOG
Shaktimaan (Hindi: शक्तिमाि) is a fictional Indian superhero from the television series
of the same name produced by Mukesh Khanna and directed by Dinkar Jani. Around 400
episodes of the series originally aired on Doordarshan, India's national television network,
from 27 September 1997 (barring the introductory episode on 27 September 1997) to 27
March 2005, on Sundays at 12 noon IST. The telecast slot, however was shifted to 9:30 a.m.
for the last episodes. It has also aired on Pogo in English, Tarang in Oriya and Chutti TV in
Tamil,Kochu TV in Malayalam and repeated its Hindi telecast on STAR Utsav. Mukesh
Khanna plays the roles of Shaktimaan, the main protagonist and his alter ego Pandit
Gangadhar Vidyadhar Mayadhar Omkarnath Shastri, a photographer for the newspaper
Aaj Ki Aawaz. Shaktimaan is depicted as a human who has attained superhuman strength
and power through deep meditation and attaining control over five elements of life.
Nukkad(Street Corner) was the name of a popular Hindi TV serial that aired on the
Indian television channel DD National in 1986–87. It was directed by Kundan Shah and
Saeed Akhtar Mirza; it was written by Prabodh Joshi.
It starred Dilip Dhawan, Rama Vij, Pavan Malhotra, Sangeeta Naik, Avtar Gill in lead
roles. The serial received tremendous response from the viewers and some of the characters
such as Khopdi, Kaderbhai and Ghanshu Bhikari became household names. Nukkad was
one of the three most popular light hearted TV serials on Doordarshan in the eighties; the
other two being Yeh Jo Hai Zindagi and Rajani. The first season of Nukkad aired in 1986–
87 had 40 episodes. Each was based on an everyday issue of lower income people and often
revolved around one or two specific characters. Some episodes ended on hope and positive
consolation while some had a sad but realistic conclusion. The treatment was based on
simplicity and reality, making the episodes endearing.

Indian Television & Doordarshan; A brief Introduction

  • 1.
  • 2.
    A PROJECT WORKON INDIAN TELEVISON & DOORDARSHAN  Project Supervised By- Dr. Vedbrat Tiwari Assistant Professor Department of History College of Vocational Studies  (University of Delhi)  New Delhi-110017
  • 3.
    T.V has authority–Today informationis everywhere . But television has a particular authority.If you see somethingon T.V , you know thatmillions of others are also seeingit , and thatit has been verified , produced and created by professionals. That’s why television remains themost popular and trusted platform for news , culture , sports and entertainment.
  • 4.
    T.V creates communities–Great televisionprogrammes create communities aroundthem . T.V shows, live events and news makes animatedconversationfor friends , familyand colleagues.They bindpeople together andtrigger reactions on social networks. T.V inspiresthe mind- Televisionis a fantasticeducational tool.It broadens knowledge of different cultures , promotes , toleranceand globalunderstandingof internationalissues.
  • 5.
    Through current affairs, discovery , lifestyle,cooking shows and children’s programmes , televisionencourages scientific and cultural society . T.V delivers quality – Thanksto the hard work of the talented people on and off screen , building on decades of experience and on new ways of working and communicatingwith audiences , the production quality of television programming has neverbeen better than it is today .
  • 6.
    Impact of T.Von Culture Nowadays, people get used towatch T.V every night as one of their best leisure activities.Due to this common phenomenon . T.V is affectingpeople’s minds graduallyso thatit would strongly influencecultured development in positiveand negative
  • 7.
    Through T.V onecan access differentcultures andtry to know it . Thisbehaviourcan promote people to understandeach other mutually, which can effectivelyavoid unnecessarycultural conflictsbetween people whose culturalbackgrounds are different . Onecan learn more localcultural things such as history society , ancient custom etc. For example ,in china there are a famous program named “ LECTURE” tellingthe audiences history of china.
  • 8.
    T.V passesthe newestculturalphenomena to the public , whichcould promote to create popularculture in our society. For instance, everyone know the most popularwords or sentences in sociallifedue to T.V series . T.V is a channel , so the content are more important. Hence, if we hope T.V promote the development ofour culture, we shouldproduce more positive programs and limitforeign T.V series moderately to protect localculture.
  • 11.
    -Publictelevision broadcaster ofIndia -Division of Prasar Bharati, apublic service broadcaster nominated by the Government of India -One of the largest broadcasting organizations in the world in terms of the infrastructure of studios andtransmitters -Recently, it hasalso started Digital Terrestrial Transmitters -On September 15 2009, Doordarshan celebrated its 50th anniversary
  • 12.
    -Doordarshan had amodest beginning with the experimental telecast starting in Delhi on15 September 1959 with a small transmitter and a makeshift studio -Theregular daily transmission started in 1965 as a part of All India Radio -Thetelevision service was extended to Bombay (now Mumbai) and Amritsar in 1972 -Up until 1975, only seven Indian cities had a television service and Doordarshan remained the sole provideroftelevision in India. -Television services wereseparated from radio in 1976 -Each office of All India Radio and Doordarshan were placed under the management of two separate Director Generals in NewDelhi -Finally, Doordarshan as a National Broadcastercameinto existence
  • 13.
    -Nationaltelecastswere introducedin1982 -Inthesame year,colorTVwasintroducedintheIndianmarketwiththelive telecastoftheIndependenceDayspeechbythenprimeministerIndira Gandhion15August1982 -Followedbythe1982AsianGameswhichwereheldinDelhi -Nowmore than90 percentoftheIndianpopulationcanreceiveDoordarshan (DDNational)programesthrougha networkofnearly1,400terrestrial transmitters. -Thereare about46 DoordarshanstudiosproducingTVprogramstoday
  • 15.
    Prasar Bharati(Hindi: प्रसारभारती);is India's largest public broadcasting agency. It is an autonomous body set up by an Act of Parliamentand comprises Doordarshan Television Network and All India Radio, which were earlier media unitsof the Ministry of Informationand Broadcasting. The Parliamentof India passed the Prasar BharatiAct to grant thisautonomyin 1990, but it was not enacted until15 September 1997. Dr. A. Surya Prakashis thecurrent chairperson of Prasar Bharati and Jawhar Sircar was theCEO till November,2016.
  • 16.
    Publicbroadcaster Prasar Bhartiisplanning a complete makeover of the DD National channel by the end of September to improve the quality of programming and attract more viewers. A precursor to that wasa decision taken at Prasar Bharti’s 16 May board meeting to auction prime-time slots between 7pm and 11pm on the national channelof Doordarshan. Doordarshan will now outsource some general entertainment programmes to external production houses through an auction. Prasar Bharatichairperson A. Surya Prakashsaidin aninterview. “This auction is an experiment for DD National and, if successful, Prasar Bharati willauction slots for other channelsofDoordarshan network aswell.”
  • 17.
    • Nukkad (A Comedy Set On A Pavement) • Ramayan (Mythological) • Mahabharat (Mythological) • Shaktimaan (India's First Super Hero) • Bharat Ek Khoj (Culture) • Surbhi (Culture) • Chanakya (Historical) • The Sword of Tipu Sultan (Historical) • The Great Maratha (Historical) • Chitrahaar (Film Songs) • Rangoli (Film Songs) • Karamchand (Detective) • Barrister Roy (Detective) • Byomkesh Bakshi (Detective) • Dada Dadi Ki Kahaniyaan (Children's) • Vikram Betaal (Children's) • Fauji (Shahrukh Khan’s First TV Serial – Before he Came Into Films) • Chunauti (About Drug Addiction)
  • 18.
    • DoordarshanalsotelecastEnglishcartoonsat12.00noonduringsummer vacationsinaprogramme named"FunTime" •Showedcartoonslike: Spider-Man GiantRobot He-Man &TheMastersOftheUniverse JungleBook DuckTales • ComicplaysofCharlieChaplin,Laurel& HardyandDidi’sComedyShow
  • 19.
    A long lostmemory ? From just one channel, to over 700 channels, the indian T.V industry hascome a long way with 150 million households having TVs , India is the third largest market in the world after chinaand the US. During this unprecedented growth , Doordarshan has dramatically lost viewership , thanks to the satelliteT.V boom. Although doordarshan has achieved over 90 per cent reach in the country , it is not the preferred channelfor people across the country who have a choice of channels.Doordarshan is most powerful medium of instruction in our society. Programmes telecasted by nationalbroadcaster are more useful for people .
  • 24.
    BUNiYAAD Buniyaad(Hindi: बुनियाद; literallyFoundation) is an Indian television drama-series that was directed by Ramesh Sippy and Jyoti. The series was written by Manohar Shyam Joshi and dealt with the Partition of India in 1947 and its aftermath. Buniyaad first aired in 1986 on the Indian state television channel DD National, which is owned and operated by Doordarshan network. It was re-aired on DD Metro in early 2000s. It has since been re-aired a number of times on various new Indian private television channels, such as Sahara One. From 25 July 2013, it will be re-aired on DD National every Thursday at 20:30 hrs. It was first aired on TV in 1986. Buniyaad introduced actors Kanwaljeet Singh, Alok Nath and Kruttika Desai, who remained popular TV and film actors through the next two decades.
  • 25.
    HumLog(English: We People)was Indian television's first soap opera and also the first serial drama series on the Indian subcontinent. It began telecast on Doordarshan, India's national network on 7 July 1984, then the only television channel of India. It is the story of an Indian middle-class family of the 1980s and their daily struggles and aspirations. It was created on the lines of a Mexican television series, Ven Conmigo (1975), using the education-entertainment methodology.The idea of the TV series came to then Information and Broadcasting Minister, Vasant Sathe, after a Mexican trip in 1982. Soon the idea for Hum Log was developed in collaboration with writer Manohar Shyam Joshi, who scripted the series, and filmmaker, P. Kumar Vasudev, who went on direct the series. The title score was composed by music director Anil Biswas. 156 episodes of Hum Log were broadcast. The episodes were for thirty-minute timeslots, with the final episode being for an hour timeslot. HUM LOG
  • 26.
    Shaktimaan (Hindi: शक्तिमाि)is a fictional Indian superhero from the television series of the same name produced by Mukesh Khanna and directed by Dinkar Jani. Around 400 episodes of the series originally aired on Doordarshan, India's national television network, from 27 September 1997 (barring the introductory episode on 27 September 1997) to 27 March 2005, on Sundays at 12 noon IST. The telecast slot, however was shifted to 9:30 a.m. for the last episodes. It has also aired on Pogo in English, Tarang in Oriya and Chutti TV in Tamil,Kochu TV in Malayalam and repeated its Hindi telecast on STAR Utsav. Mukesh Khanna plays the roles of Shaktimaan, the main protagonist and his alter ego Pandit Gangadhar Vidyadhar Mayadhar Omkarnath Shastri, a photographer for the newspaper Aaj Ki Aawaz. Shaktimaan is depicted as a human who has attained superhuman strength and power through deep meditation and attaining control over five elements of life.
  • 27.
    Nukkad(Street Corner) wasthe name of a popular Hindi TV serial that aired on the Indian television channel DD National in 1986–87. It was directed by Kundan Shah and Saeed Akhtar Mirza; it was written by Prabodh Joshi. It starred Dilip Dhawan, Rama Vij, Pavan Malhotra, Sangeeta Naik, Avtar Gill in lead roles. The serial received tremendous response from the viewers and some of the characters such as Khopdi, Kaderbhai and Ghanshu Bhikari became household names. Nukkad was one of the three most popular light hearted TV serials on Doordarshan in the eighties; the other two being Yeh Jo Hai Zindagi and Rajani. The first season of Nukkad aired in 1986– 87 had 40 episodes. Each was based on an everyday issue of lower income people and often revolved around one or two specific characters. Some episodes ended on hope and positive consolation while some had a sad but realistic conclusion. The treatment was based on simplicity and reality, making the episodes endearing.