2. INDIA Education in India is provided by the public sector as well as the private
sector, with control and funding coming from three levels: central, state, and
local.
Under various articles of the Indian Constitution, free and compulsory
education is provided as a fundamental right to children between the ages of
6 and 14.India has made progress in terms of increasing the primary
education attendance rate and expanding literacy to approximately three-
quarters of the population in the 7-10 age group, by 2011.
At the primary and secondary level, India has a large private school system
complementing the government run schools, with 29% of students receiving
private education in the 6 to 14 age group.
3. INVESTMENT DONE ON
EDUCATION BY INDIA
As a part of the tenth Five year Plan (2002–2007), the central government
of India outlined an expenditure of 65.6% of its total education budget of
438 billion (US$6.7 billion) i.e. 288 billion (US$4.4 billion) on elementary
education; 9.9% i.e. 43.25 billion (US$660 million) on secondary
education; 2.9% i.e. 12.5 billion (US$190 million) on adult education; 9.5%
i.e. 41.765 billion (US$640 million) on higher education; 10.7% i.e. 47
billion(US$720 million) on technical education; and the remaining 1.4%
i.e. 6.235 billion (US$96 million) on miscellaneous education schemes.
4. UNEMPLOYMENT IN INDIA
Unemployment Rate in India decreased to 4.90 percent in 2013
from 5.20 percent in 2012. Unemployment Rate in India averaged
7.32 percent from 1983 until 2013, reaching an all time high of
9.40 percent in 2009 and a record low of 4.90 percent in 2013.
Unemployment Rate in India is reported by the Ministry of
Labour and Employment, India.
5. JAPAN Education system-In Japan, education is compulsory at the elementary and
lower secondary levels. Most students attend public schools through the lower
secondary level, but private education is popular at the upper secondary and
university levels.
Japan's education system played a central part in Japan's recovery and rapid
economic growth in the decades following the end of World WarII. After
World War II, the Fundamental Law of Education and the School Education
Law were enacted in 1947 under the direction of the occupation forces. The
latter law defined the school system that is still in effect today: six years of
elementary school, three years of junior high school, three years of high
school, two or four years of university.
6. INVESTMENT DONE ON EDUCATION BY JAPAN
The bulk of the burden for the financial support of public education
in Japan has been transferred gradually from the municipalities to
the prefectures and the national government. Around 50 percent of
total public educational expenditures is provided by the national
treasury. This trend resulted from a series of actions intended to
increase the national level of education and to provide a system of
universal education that would eliminate radical differences among
the various regions of the country. This was made possible by the
gradual diffusion of industry throughout the country with a resultant
reduction of formerly great disparities in regional socio-economic
status.
7. UNEMPLOYMENT IN JAPAN
Unemployment Rate in Japan increased to 3.40 percent in June
from 3.30 percent in May of 2015. Unemployment Rate in Japan
averaged 2.72 percent from 1953 until 2015, reaching an all time
high of 5.60 percent in July of 2009 and a record low of 1 percent
in November of 1968. Unemployment Rate in Japan is reported
by the Ministry of Internal Affairs & Communications.