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International Journal of Engineering and Techniques - Volume 2 Issue 6, Nov – Dec 2016
ISSN: 2395-1303 http://www.ijetjournal.org Page 212
Ranked Keyword Search Technique for Privacy
Preserving
Sandhya Pradip Mohite
(Computer Department , Pune University,MIT Academy of engineering, Alandi devachi ,Pune)
Literature survey-
Information leakage is problem in big data
environment. Encryption of data is common
method to reduce information leakage
searching encrypted documents on the server
side is big challenging task. Many
cryptographic techniques are developed in
past, but these techniques are much complex
and time consuming.
In this paper, vector space model is used,
every document is represented by vector.
Relationship between different documents
are classified into several categories. Due to
desired document categories, document search
time is reduced. Due to the small number of
documents, cluster can be categorized into
sub-categories. Cloud server first search
document in cluster. Cloud server will select
the desired k-document. The value of k is
previously decided by user and send to server.
If document cannot find in nearest cluster, it
goes for sub-clusters. Further k-document is
not satisfied then, cloud server will trace back
to the parent node and select the desired
document. This process repeated recursively
until respected k-document get satisfied.
Proposed System-
In this paper, multi-keyword ranked
search over encrypted data based on
hierarchical clustering index i.e (MRSE-
HCI).By computing the relevance score
between document, every document will
classified into specific clusters. Relevance
score between document can be used for
calculating relationship. The constraints on the
cluster may broken due to newly added
documents to the clusters. If any new
document is added on the cluster, then new
cluster center can be added. So new
document choose temporal cluster center. So
all documents are reassigned and cluster
centers will be released. Therefore, number of
clusters depend on number of documents. If
cluster size exceeds the limitation, cluster will
be divided into sub-clusters. Rank privacy can
be improved due to hierarchical clustering. At
first level of search phase, cloud server
compute the relevance score between the
query and cluster center and searches nearest
cluster. This process iterate until smallest
cluster is found. If smallest cluster is not
found, which satisfies document, then cloud
server goes to parent cluster.
RESEARCH ARTICLE OPEN ACCESS
Abstract:
Privacy preserving is the essential aspect for cloud. In privacy preserving ranked keyword search, data
owner outsource the document in an encrypted form. So for privacy purpose, Reliable ciphertext search technique
is essentially. To design ciphertext search technique which provide encrypted document is critical task. In this
paper, hierarchical clustering method is designed for semantic search and fast ciphertext search within a big data
environment. In hierarchical clustering, documents are based on maximum relevance score and clusters are divided
into sub-clusters.
Keywords — hirarchical clustering, ciphertext search technique, relevance score, security.
International Journal of Engineering and Techniques - Volume 2 Issue 6, Nov – Dec 2016
ISSN: 2395-1303 http://www.ijetjournal.org Page 213
System model-
System model consists of three entities
i.e. data user, data owner and the cloud server.
Data owner can collect documents, outsource
them into encrypted format to cloud server.
Data user cannot access document from cloud
Server without authorization from data owner.
Fig1: System Architecture
Data user should authenticate from
data owner. Then data user can send
request for encrypted document to
cloud server. If authenticated data user
is requesting for document, then cloud
server searches requested document in
dataset and sends top k-document
which matches with query. This helps
to protect the information leakage.
Conclusion-
In this paper, MRSE-HCI architecture
is proposed for semantic relationship
between different plain document
over related encrypted document. Due
to relevance score measure between
query and the document, search
technique is improved. So ciphertext
search technique can be improved.
Reference-
[1]S. Grzonkowski, P. M. Corcoran,
and T. Coughlin, “Security analysis of
authentication protocols for next-
generation mobile and CE cloud
services,” in Proc. IEEE Int. Conf.
Consumer Electron.,2011, Berlin,
Germany, 2011, pp. 83–87.
[2]D. X. D. Song, D. Wagner, and A.
Perrig, “Practical techniques for
searches on encrypted data,” in Proc.
IEEE Symp. Security
Priv,BERKELEY, CA, 2000, pp. 44–
55.
[3]D. Boneh, G. Di Crescenzo, R.
Ostrovsky, and G. Persiano, “Public
key encryption with keyword search,”
in Proc. EUROCRYPT,Interlaken,
SWITZERLAND, 2004, pp. 506–522.
International Journal of Engineering and Techniques - Volume 2 Issue 6, Nov – Dec 2016
ISSN: 2395-1303 http://www.ijetjournal.org Page 214
[4]Y. C. Chang and M. Mitzenmacher,
“Privacy preserving keyword searches
on remote encrypted data,” in Proc.
3rd Int.Conf. Applied Cryptography
Netw. Security, New York, NY,
2005,pp. 442–455.
[5]R. Curtmola, J. Garay, S. Kamara,
and R. Ostrovsky, “Searchable
Symmetric encryption:Improved
definitions and efficient
constructions,” in Proc. 13th ACM
Conf. Comput. Commun. Security,
Alexandria, Virginia, 2006, pp. 79–88.
[6]M. Bellare, A. Boldyreva, and A.
O’Neill, “Deterministic and efficiently
searchable encryption,” in Proc. 27th
Annu. Int. Cryptol.Conf. Adv.
Cryptol., Santa Barbara, CA, 2007, pp.
535–552.
[7]D. Boneh and B. Waters,
“Conjunctive, subset, and range
queries on encrypted data,” in Proc.
4th Conf. Theory
Cryptography,Amsterdam,
NETHERLANDS, 2007, pp. 535–554.

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IJET-V2I6P33

  • 1. International Journal of Engineering and Techniques - Volume 2 Issue 6, Nov – Dec 2016 ISSN: 2395-1303 http://www.ijetjournal.org Page 212 Ranked Keyword Search Technique for Privacy Preserving Sandhya Pradip Mohite (Computer Department , Pune University,MIT Academy of engineering, Alandi devachi ,Pune) Literature survey- Information leakage is problem in big data environment. Encryption of data is common method to reduce information leakage searching encrypted documents on the server side is big challenging task. Many cryptographic techniques are developed in past, but these techniques are much complex and time consuming. In this paper, vector space model is used, every document is represented by vector. Relationship between different documents are classified into several categories. Due to desired document categories, document search time is reduced. Due to the small number of documents, cluster can be categorized into sub-categories. Cloud server first search document in cluster. Cloud server will select the desired k-document. The value of k is previously decided by user and send to server. If document cannot find in nearest cluster, it goes for sub-clusters. Further k-document is not satisfied then, cloud server will trace back to the parent node and select the desired document. This process repeated recursively until respected k-document get satisfied. Proposed System- In this paper, multi-keyword ranked search over encrypted data based on hierarchical clustering index i.e (MRSE- HCI).By computing the relevance score between document, every document will classified into specific clusters. Relevance score between document can be used for calculating relationship. The constraints on the cluster may broken due to newly added documents to the clusters. If any new document is added on the cluster, then new cluster center can be added. So new document choose temporal cluster center. So all documents are reassigned and cluster centers will be released. Therefore, number of clusters depend on number of documents. If cluster size exceeds the limitation, cluster will be divided into sub-clusters. Rank privacy can be improved due to hierarchical clustering. At first level of search phase, cloud server compute the relevance score between the query and cluster center and searches nearest cluster. This process iterate until smallest cluster is found. If smallest cluster is not found, which satisfies document, then cloud server goes to parent cluster. RESEARCH ARTICLE OPEN ACCESS Abstract: Privacy preserving is the essential aspect for cloud. In privacy preserving ranked keyword search, data owner outsource the document in an encrypted form. So for privacy purpose, Reliable ciphertext search technique is essentially. To design ciphertext search technique which provide encrypted document is critical task. In this paper, hierarchical clustering method is designed for semantic search and fast ciphertext search within a big data environment. In hierarchical clustering, documents are based on maximum relevance score and clusters are divided into sub-clusters. Keywords — hirarchical clustering, ciphertext search technique, relevance score, security.
  • 2. International Journal of Engineering and Techniques - Volume 2 Issue 6, Nov – Dec 2016 ISSN: 2395-1303 http://www.ijetjournal.org Page 213 System model- System model consists of three entities i.e. data user, data owner and the cloud server. Data owner can collect documents, outsource them into encrypted format to cloud server. Data user cannot access document from cloud Server without authorization from data owner. Fig1: System Architecture Data user should authenticate from data owner. Then data user can send request for encrypted document to cloud server. If authenticated data user is requesting for document, then cloud server searches requested document in dataset and sends top k-document which matches with query. This helps to protect the information leakage. Conclusion- In this paper, MRSE-HCI architecture is proposed for semantic relationship between different plain document over related encrypted document. Due to relevance score measure between query and the document, search technique is improved. So ciphertext search technique can be improved. Reference- [1]S. Grzonkowski, P. M. Corcoran, and T. Coughlin, “Security analysis of authentication protocols for next- generation mobile and CE cloud services,” in Proc. IEEE Int. Conf. Consumer Electron.,2011, Berlin, Germany, 2011, pp. 83–87. [2]D. X. D. Song, D. Wagner, and A. Perrig, “Practical techniques for searches on encrypted data,” in Proc. IEEE Symp. Security Priv,BERKELEY, CA, 2000, pp. 44– 55. [3]D. Boneh, G. Di Crescenzo, R. Ostrovsky, and G. Persiano, “Public key encryption with keyword search,” in Proc. EUROCRYPT,Interlaken, SWITZERLAND, 2004, pp. 506–522.
  • 3. International Journal of Engineering and Techniques - Volume 2 Issue 6, Nov – Dec 2016 ISSN: 2395-1303 http://www.ijetjournal.org Page 214 [4]Y. C. Chang and M. Mitzenmacher, “Privacy preserving keyword searches on remote encrypted data,” in Proc. 3rd Int.Conf. Applied Cryptography Netw. Security, New York, NY, 2005,pp. 442–455. [5]R. Curtmola, J. Garay, S. Kamara, and R. Ostrovsky, “Searchable Symmetric encryption:Improved definitions and efficient constructions,” in Proc. 13th ACM Conf. Comput. Commun. Security, Alexandria, Virginia, 2006, pp. 79–88. [6]M. Bellare, A. Boldyreva, and A. O’Neill, “Deterministic and efficiently searchable encryption,” in Proc. 27th Annu. Int. Cryptol.Conf. Adv. Cryptol., Santa Barbara, CA, 2007, pp. 535–552. [7]D. Boneh and B. Waters, “Conjunctive, subset, and range queries on encrypted data,” in Proc. 4th Conf. Theory Cryptography,Amsterdam, NETHERLANDS, 2007, pp. 535–554.