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www.Liteleather.com
www.greenlitesystems.com
www.ecological-development.com
• http://www.industrie-energieeffizienz.de/energy-efficiency-award/energy-efficiency-award-
2010/2-preis-saigon-tantec-limited/videopraesentation- 2-preis-saigon-tantec-limited.html
• http://edition.cnn.com/video/#/video/business/2010/06/08/stevens.dnt.vietnam.growth.cnn
A group of SOCIAL Enterprises which do:
• Energy-efficient Manufacturing , waste streams & Process designs,
• Manufacturing Productivity & PCF (product carbon footprint ) audit system (Sectoral)
• Solar -Industrial design & implementation (PV, Heat &Storage , hot water )
• Environmental technologies & Industry GHG collaboration ,
• Green building materials distribution
• Collaborate , match make & brokerage
• Green Growth policy & Industry training
( outsourced implementation office , Thailand )
Kris SchneiderKris Schneider
Ksl@greenlitesystemc.comnKsl@greenlitesystemc.comn
Research fellowResearch fellow –– www.crcet.comwww.crcet.com
executive directorexecutive director
China Industry-University-Research Institute Collaboration AssociationChina Industry-University-Research Institute Collaboration Association
Founding Partner –www.Liteleather.com , www.Greenlitesystems.comFounding Partner –www.Liteleather.com , www.Greenlitesystems.com
Source: vision 2050 / WBCSD
From a world both hotter & colder, flatter & poorer, more crowded & humidFrom a world both hotter & colder, flatter & poorer, more crowded & humid
cost efficiency & carbon abatement : Which field are we ?
Source: https://www.mckinseyquarterly.com/A_cost_curve_for_greenhouse_gas_reduction_1911
4
2008 年 5 月 12 日 14 時 28 分,受四川省 川縣汶 7.8 級強
震影響,青木川鎮受災嚴重:
全鎮 1861 戶 7624 人全部受災, 463 戶 1596 間房屋倒塌
, 1397 戶 6636 間房屋嚴重受損;損壞橋樑 9 處,兩座水
庫受損,全鎮電力、通訊中斷,直接經濟損失達 1.4 億元。
cost efficiency & carbon abatement : where R we exactly now ?
Source: http://wwwb.vito.be/VitoEvenement/inschrijving/isup2010/presentations/sustprod/02-dinsdag/Dominiek%20Vandewiele.pdf
CO2 abatement: Exploring options for oil and natural gas production , Conclusion:
1.) Design of Green building & Household utilities by usage of renewable ,
2.) Retro fit – Business , local community , or Government organized jobs.
3.) Design to change process & end-user behavior
https://www.mckinseyquarterly.com/CO2_abatement_Exploring_options_for_oil_and_natural_gas_companies_2517
*determining how factors outside the country Which shapes developments into market access ( multi-disciplinary stud y
of trans-boundary demand , material flows and impact assessment to seek balanced regional growth )
Future GDP growth: in correlation with knowledge workers & talent pools
Productivity imperatives in next knowledge economy : Green, Inclusive & Virtual
Transitions : *Product, process & service system innovation
•Income & employment gains and the enabling conditions
•Migration , mobility , legalization & gender equality
•Macro-Economic Policy must be, has to be pro-poor
Gross domestic product ( PPP adjusted) 2008 , © ILO Gross domestic product (per employed person)2008, © ILO
0 year0 year
World: TotalWorld: Total
population: 2.3billionpopulation: 2.3billion
GDP:1025Billion Int’lGDP:1025Billion Int’l
YuanYuan
China: TotalChina: Total
population:60million,population:60million,
26% of the world26% of the world
wealthwealth
Year 1000
World: Total
population:
2.7billion
GDP:1168Billion
Int’l Yuan
China: Total
population:1 Billion,
50% of GDP
Year 1820
World: Total
population: 10.4billion
GDP:6944Billion Int’l
Yuan
China: Total
population:3.8billion,
30% of the world total
economy
What DoesWhat Does Labor ProductivityLabor Productivity Mean?Mean?
A measurement of economic growth of a country. Labor
productivity measures the amount of goods and services
produced by one hour of labor. More specifically, labor
productivity measures the amount of real GDP produced by
an hour of labor. Growing labor productivity depends on
three main factors: investment and saving in physical
capital, new technology and human capital.
Movement , Mobility, Access,
Affordability & Entitlement
• Boundary-less
• Distance – mobility , flexibility
• Dislocation & Legalization issues
• G-Government ( perhaps?)
• More equitable access to resources
• Equality – narrow the income gap
• Get a grip on Human Development path
One of Green Government innovation : The Real Wealth of Nations
to Develop Green Entrepreneurship and Green livelihood support programs
10
By the means of migration, not any piece of absolute space or place in geographic sense can be createddevelopment will be certainly restructured. This now
can be really imagined and regarded as the production of third space, where flows of resources in forms of capital are decisive in the process of
modernization with pluralistic development initiatives across regions.
This means there will always be a circulation of migrant population moving around with a considerably stable number more or less of 100 million in each ten
years.
, however, the social space for
The hidden flows as speech flows, lifestyle flows, data flows, image flows, technology flows as well as flows of social relationship, etc. These flows
accompanying with the flow of migration, are actually more to the deep sense of development either for the migrants themselves or to the regions
concerned, for they represent not only interchanges between labor and returning resources but also the formulation of their lebenswelt (circle of life) as well
as of forms of social capital, cultural capital, political capital, in addition to economic capital. P193
These flows, when in means of spacing, despite of the difficulties in making it statistically meaningful, actually prove to be more decisive forThese flows, when in means of spacing, despite of the difficulties in making it statistically meaningful, actually prove to be more decisive for
spatial practice with the changes of structure of space. With the combination of the cultural capital, social capital and together with thespatial practice with the changes of structure of space. With the combination of the cultural capital, social capital and together with the
economic capital, they can change the phases of the regional development and the process of modernization. The impacts and effects can beeconomic capital, they can change the phases of the regional development and the process of modernization. The impacts and effects can be
distinctdistinct P174
MIGRATION AND SPATIAL DEVELOPMENT : Cases from the Coastal and Interior Regions in Contemporary China-Yongning Li , Guangzhou, China -Kassel, 2007
11
MIGRATION AND SPATIAL DEVELOPMENT : Cases from the Coastal and
Interior Regions in Contemporary China
-Yongning Li Guangzhou, China -Kassel, 2007
Immigrants & Migrants are people with legal entitlements
Human beings are not economic units
• Longer term: human capital > labor productivity
• Foreign Born or internal immigrant will merge
• Immigrant density from OECD coming to Asia
• Cost of under-developed Human Capital in the
knowledge economy is increasing
• Unleash the productivity of household economy and its
multiplier community & societal effects to market sphere
• Starting by design improvements of Housing , logistics ,
community functionality as production unit in the
context of material , energy , utility & ecology
• Building Design to provide solution to scarcity economy
B1 | April 2010 | 41
• The European 20-20-20 objectives (first milestone)
• ~ 35% of electricity consumption will be RES
– A significant part of the electricity generation will be distributed Renewable
– Renewable: Combined Heat and Power
With distributed Generation + Demand response + Storage
End user location proximity , lower than 10 MW
© EU-DEEP
Design: Demand, Synchronicity, Load efficiency, Storage
( the case of distributed energy sources, solar panels, micro-cogeneration, hybrid vehicles)
Smart Grid Research: Grietus Mulder dept. Energy Technology , VITO, Belgium
Or, maybe we just eat less meat
*1 kilo meat = used energy for 1 year shower*
From Change of consumption behavior
To Greening the value chains
Helping the Poor
The Rich and the commons alike
All are aware & outreaching now
Study by the world resources Institute and the International finance Corp
Shows that the 4 Billion people with income less than $3000 per year
in Local purchasing power ( equivalent China $2.11 /day , India 1.56/day ) are
Mostly from Asia ( 2.86 Billion people; 83% of population).
Africa has 486 million people at the Bottom of Pyramid (95% of the regions’
Population), South America 360 million (70% of population ),
and Eastern Europe 254 million BoP individuals (64% of population)
…Hammond et al. 2007
Behind the poverty is the fact that most poor have significant unmet needs,
They are dependent on informal or subsistence livelihoods while impacted by the
“ Poverty penalty “ that in reality they have to pay more for goods and services
Rendered to them in comparison to their wealthier counter parts .
-----Prabhu Kandachar * Minna Halme
Gates and Buffett Assure Chinese Wealthy
( No Pledge of Donations Necessary)
Sep 08, 2010 eChinacities.com
Another kind of resource efficiency:
participating voluntary
philanthropic supports
while deploying our talents
Source: world vision / China Hong Kong branch
Making business by profiting the poor
Poor people can be excellent suppliers
30
Source: Mckinsey QuarterlySource: Mckinsey Quarterly
Learn to deal with Uncertainties, turning future social issues, Government penalties,
new or constant changing promulgation , tax exemptions, trade regulations into
Green business opportunities ,such as turning following restraints to biz. Prospects, for examples:
* no right to Pollute
* Heavier International Travel Tax
* Tax on international financial transactions
* Heavy tax on pollution, manufacturing location,
* increasing costs on discharge & usage of natural resources
* manufacturing clusters, markets dimensions & issues of globalization
* increasing labor costs, disputes and shortage of Green talent pools ……..etc
Internalize external social cost , Value stream , Environmental system analysis
How do our
investment
environments
look like other
than the
stereotyped
NPV value ?
Making better investments at the base of the pyramid. Harvard Business Review, 87(5):
106-113
•Develop Impact Assessment Framework in relation to strategic Environmental assessment
•Perform an initial strategic analysis of organization’s impacts & external demand
•Develop and implement a robust data collection strategy , measurement & audit systems
•BOP ( Bottom of Pyramid )
Fruauhofer / ISUP 2010
Social Enterprises : example 1Social Enterprises : example 1
Agro farming: mushroom
Profit Innovation : Customer Value Realization
From Micro-Farming to Niche pocket animal farming
It all can be done Electronically with tacit experience !
Community Biomass Gasification
Comsaed
Community Eco tourism
Community small hydro
Fair-trade –
artistic Charcoal & By products
(Niche market: Japan & Korea, high end market )
Community Biomass to Electricity
( combustion)
• From single housing to green communities
• Well connected development from bottom up with planning integration
• Resources efficiency cycle of water energy and waste stream to
Holistic human value in context to quality of life
and environmental sustainability
*Go Organic …Organic Farming > Organic Marketing > to Fair Trade !
*All kind of organic waste can be composted.
*It is like making bread – mix the ingredients we want to compost and see what comes out (bread),
*The compost can be used as fertilizer or as mixture to normal soil for golf courses,
highway side boards, private gardening, commercial gardening, "greening up" cities etc. etc.
   Organic waste
   In process
 After 10-15 days
From rural to Urban setting
The closed system prevents pollution of
environment and permits quality control and
documentation of hygienisation @70 deg Celsius.
Compost replaces chemical fertilizers.
The closed system prevents pollution of
environment and permits quality control
Compost replaces chemical fertilizers.
Compost does not get contaminated by flooding
water - ; chemical fertilizer, destroy ground
water/drinking water and add lead nitrate to the
water/lakes – leading to algal growth and oxygen
shortage for fish and plants
Lite community water treatment systems 
Energies:
Electricity , diesel, gas,
renewable energies
Production
Formula ,
process
control
measure
CO2-Emission
cold waterEnvironmental
friendly
chemicals
affluent
Reedbed
 bio treatment
<CO2
<CO2
Water
Chemicals
waste
Benchmarking
Recycle
Laufende, nachhaltige Verbesserungen
in der Produktion
Abfall
Affordable Clean Water exhibit 1
UNIT FOR 500 PEOPLE
UNIT FOR OVER 3000 PEOPLEUNIT FOR OVER 3000 PEOPLEUNIT FOR OVER 3000 PEOPLE
UNIT FOR 3000 + peopleUNIT FOR 150 people
• BIOLOGICAL TREATMENT PLANT (Replaces Septic Tanks)
•WITHOUT ODORS , WITHOUT  NOISE
•UNDER GROUND OR ABOVE GROUND
•NO STORAGE, NO  MAINTENANCE , NO SURVEILLANCE REQUIRED 
•AFFORDABLE  & SPACE ECONOMIC AL
•CLEAN EFFLUENT STRAIGHT FOR IRRIGATION
•WITHOUT REMOVING SOLIDS & FATS 
•FULLY AUTOMATIC
• MINIMUM POWER CONSUMPTION
•TECHNOLOGY SINCE 1983
GRAT CASS NRDC GLS field trip -post quake re-construction sitesGRAT CASS NRDC GLS field trip -post quake re-construction sites
• Urbanization: The role the poor play in urban development exacerbates
• Low-Income Housing: Approaches to help the urban poor
with adequate accommodation
• Land: A crucial element in housing the urban poor
• Eviction: Alternatives to the whole-scale destruction of urban poor
communities
• Housing Finance: ways to help the poor pay housing
• Community –based organizations : The poor as agents of development
• Rental housing : A much neglected housing option for the poor
48
LGS 屋頂施作 LGS 結構體完成
post quake reconstruction –  building code & 
assessment to follow – the immediate brown action 
OSB 板完成施作 原有瓦片施
作
與外牆施作
完成
四川汶川地震災後陜西青木川重建案
Social Enterprises : example 2Social Enterprises : example 2
Funding/Grant-UNDAF
Access toAccess to
microfinancemicrofinance
EPC
Re-enablesRe-enables
Self sufficientSelf sufficient
AffordableAffordable
housingshousings
          Caring Caring 
        
        Homes Homes 
EducationEducation
& Distance& Distance
learninglearning
Community ledCommunity led
Business- Turing Business- Turing 
poverty to profit poverty to profit 
          
Pro-poor Caring Economies
*Goes beyond Market & Politics
•Life supporting activities
which include households ,
communities and nature
* Socially inclusive eco-profit
Household economyHousehold economy
enabling conditionsenabling conditions
Ie, Women empowermentIe, Women empowerment
CommunityCommunity
information & jobinformation & job
trainingtraining centers  centers  
Society repatriation Society repatriation 
centers  centers  
Waste to profit Waste to profit 
•  The world wealth com position is distorted at an alarming speed, our socio-
economic  structure is  shifting from the formerly-known Pyramid to Diamond 
shape where 1/6th of the world’s population faces starvation today. While the 
starvation ratio is escalating, the divisions between the rich and the poor are 
becoming steeper.     
• The cross cutting social-environmental-economical issues have profoundly 
affected  those massive low-end consumers who are not only deprived  access to 
essential services ( i.e.. water, electricity, transportation, etc. );as well, they are 
forced to locate resource-depleting consumptions without choice .Furthermore, 
ecological awareness has become a general social concern in global markets. 
From celebrities to individual consumers, industrial clients, supply chains, 
channel partners, international donors and regional trade policy organisms  are, 
collectively, concerning themselves on the impacts  and are willing to integrate 
their practices for sustainability.
•                 We are facing a fundamental global structural , cultural and  value 
system change, the costs of not going green is becoming higher. There are ways 
to  poverty alleviation by environmentally sound and resource-efficient 
implementation. Thusly,  human capacity building  and  household-economy 
improvement programs can transcend our societies into more stable ones 
further translating the path into a trans-national greener economic growth. 
•           We need to improve our community growth from top down as well as 
bottom up. At a micro-level,  we can start by improving building-household 
productivity  then evolve to a community level.  By designing low-income, 
affordable housing ,  by initiating a International Sustainable Architectural 
Design (ICSAD)  to address rapid  urbanization and the burgeoning growth of 
cities’ slum population.  With the cross-linking supports from Industries, research 
institutions ,  policy makers  , UN functions and the Governmental network from 
Hosting organization - UNESCAP , we can be sure that  our joint efforts in poverty 
alleviation / Low Carbon Green Growth will continue its  grass-root approach 
involving public, local partners , and societies at large within the MDG                    
( Millennium Development Goals ) agendas. 
we will rejoice in Jerusalem,we will rejoice in Jerusalem,
and Joy in our peopleand Joy in our people
the voice of weeping shall no longer be heardthe voice of weeping shall no longer be heard
nor the voice of cryingnor the voice of crying
nor more shall an infant from there live but a few daysnor more shall an infant from there live but a few days
nor an old man who has not fulfilled his daysnor an old man who has not fulfilled his days
all shall build houses and inhabit themall shall build houses and inhabit them
all shall plant vineyards and eat their fruitall shall plant vineyards and eat their fruit
all shall not plant and another eatall shall not plant and another eat
for as the days of a tree,for as the days of a tree,
so shall the days of righteous peopleso shall the days of righteous people
God’s elect shall long enjoy the work of their handsGod’s elect shall long enjoy the work of their hands
they shall not labor in vainthey shall not labor in vain
nor bring forth children for troublenor bring forth children for trouble
For they shall be the descendants of the blessedFor they shall be the descendants of the blessed
and their off springs with themand their off springs with them
This video is a compilation of clips sourced and referenced from
Greenpeace and Music edited for training purpose only
Special thanks goes out to them for the inspiration. On a special note, this video is meant strictly for educational, informative, and
community purposes and is in no way intended for commercial usage.

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ICSAD kris schneider

  • 1. www.Liteleather.com www.greenlitesystems.com www.ecological-development.com • http://www.industrie-energieeffizienz.de/energy-efficiency-award/energy-efficiency-award- 2010/2-preis-saigon-tantec-limited/videopraesentation- 2-preis-saigon-tantec-limited.html • http://edition.cnn.com/video/#/video/business/2010/06/08/stevens.dnt.vietnam.growth.cnn A group of SOCIAL Enterprises which do: • Energy-efficient Manufacturing , waste streams & Process designs, • Manufacturing Productivity & PCF (product carbon footprint ) audit system (Sectoral) • Solar -Industrial design & implementation (PV, Heat &Storage , hot water ) • Environmental technologies & Industry GHG collaboration , • Green building materials distribution • Collaborate , match make & brokerage • Green Growth policy & Industry training ( outsourced implementation office , Thailand ) Kris SchneiderKris Schneider Ksl@greenlitesystemc.comnKsl@greenlitesystemc.comn Research fellowResearch fellow –– www.crcet.comwww.crcet.com executive directorexecutive director China Industry-University-Research Institute Collaboration AssociationChina Industry-University-Research Institute Collaboration Association Founding Partner –www.Liteleather.com , www.Greenlitesystems.comFounding Partner –www.Liteleather.com , www.Greenlitesystems.com
  • 2. Source: vision 2050 / WBCSD From a world both hotter & colder, flatter & poorer, more crowded & humidFrom a world both hotter & colder, flatter & poorer, more crowded & humid
  • 3. cost efficiency & carbon abatement : Which field are we ? Source: https://www.mckinseyquarterly.com/A_cost_curve_for_greenhouse_gas_reduction_1911
  • 4. 4 2008 年 5 月 12 日 14 時 28 分,受四川省 川縣汶 7.8 級強 震影響,青木川鎮受災嚴重: 全鎮 1861 戶 7624 人全部受災, 463 戶 1596 間房屋倒塌 , 1397 戶 6636 間房屋嚴重受損;損壞橋樑 9 處,兩座水 庫受損,全鎮電力、通訊中斷,直接經濟損失達 1.4 億元。 cost efficiency & carbon abatement : where R we exactly now ? Source: http://wwwb.vito.be/VitoEvenement/inschrijving/isup2010/presentations/sustprod/02-dinsdag/Dominiek%20Vandewiele.pdf
  • 5. CO2 abatement: Exploring options for oil and natural gas production , Conclusion: 1.) Design of Green building & Household utilities by usage of renewable , 2.) Retro fit – Business , local community , or Government organized jobs. 3.) Design to change process & end-user behavior https://www.mckinseyquarterly.com/CO2_abatement_Exploring_options_for_oil_and_natural_gas_companies_2517
  • 6. *determining how factors outside the country Which shapes developments into market access ( multi-disciplinary stud y of trans-boundary demand , material flows and impact assessment to seek balanced regional growth )
  • 7. Future GDP growth: in correlation with knowledge workers & talent pools Productivity imperatives in next knowledge economy : Green, Inclusive & Virtual Transitions : *Product, process & service system innovation •Income & employment gains and the enabling conditions •Migration , mobility , legalization & gender equality •Macro-Economic Policy must be, has to be pro-poor Gross domestic product ( PPP adjusted) 2008 , © ILO Gross domestic product (per employed person)2008, © ILO
  • 8. 0 year0 year World: TotalWorld: Total population: 2.3billionpopulation: 2.3billion GDP:1025Billion Int’lGDP:1025Billion Int’l YuanYuan China: TotalChina: Total population:60million,population:60million, 26% of the world26% of the world wealthwealth Year 1000 World: Total population: 2.7billion GDP:1168Billion Int’l Yuan China: Total population:1 Billion, 50% of GDP Year 1820 World: Total population: 10.4billion GDP:6944Billion Int’l Yuan China: Total population:3.8billion, 30% of the world total economy What DoesWhat Does Labor ProductivityLabor Productivity Mean?Mean? A measurement of economic growth of a country. Labor productivity measures the amount of goods and services produced by one hour of labor. More specifically, labor productivity measures the amount of real GDP produced by an hour of labor. Growing labor productivity depends on three main factors: investment and saving in physical capital, new technology and human capital.
  • 9. Movement , Mobility, Access, Affordability & Entitlement • Boundary-less • Distance – mobility , flexibility • Dislocation & Legalization issues • G-Government ( perhaps?) • More equitable access to resources • Equality – narrow the income gap • Get a grip on Human Development path
  • 10. One of Green Government innovation : The Real Wealth of Nations to Develop Green Entrepreneurship and Green livelihood support programs 10 By the means of migration, not any piece of absolute space or place in geographic sense can be createddevelopment will be certainly restructured. This now can be really imagined and regarded as the production of third space, where flows of resources in forms of capital are decisive in the process of modernization with pluralistic development initiatives across regions. This means there will always be a circulation of migrant population moving around with a considerably stable number more or less of 100 million in each ten years. , however, the social space for The hidden flows as speech flows, lifestyle flows, data flows, image flows, technology flows as well as flows of social relationship, etc. These flows accompanying with the flow of migration, are actually more to the deep sense of development either for the migrants themselves or to the regions concerned, for they represent not only interchanges between labor and returning resources but also the formulation of their lebenswelt (circle of life) as well as of forms of social capital, cultural capital, political capital, in addition to economic capital. P193 These flows, when in means of spacing, despite of the difficulties in making it statistically meaningful, actually prove to be more decisive forThese flows, when in means of spacing, despite of the difficulties in making it statistically meaningful, actually prove to be more decisive for spatial practice with the changes of structure of space. With the combination of the cultural capital, social capital and together with thespatial practice with the changes of structure of space. With the combination of the cultural capital, social capital and together with the economic capital, they can change the phases of the regional development and the process of modernization. The impacts and effects can beeconomic capital, they can change the phases of the regional development and the process of modernization. The impacts and effects can be distinctdistinct P174 MIGRATION AND SPATIAL DEVELOPMENT : Cases from the Coastal and Interior Regions in Contemporary China-Yongning Li , Guangzhou, China -Kassel, 2007
  • 11. 11 MIGRATION AND SPATIAL DEVELOPMENT : Cases from the Coastal and Interior Regions in Contemporary China -Yongning Li Guangzhou, China -Kassel, 2007
  • 12. Immigrants & Migrants are people with legal entitlements Human beings are not economic units • Longer term: human capital > labor productivity • Foreign Born or internal immigrant will merge • Immigrant density from OECD coming to Asia • Cost of under-developed Human Capital in the knowledge economy is increasing • Unleash the productivity of household economy and its multiplier community & societal effects to market sphere • Starting by design improvements of Housing , logistics , community functionality as production unit in the context of material , energy , utility & ecology • Building Design to provide solution to scarcity economy
  • 13. B1 | April 2010 | 41
  • 14. • The European 20-20-20 objectives (first milestone) • ~ 35% of electricity consumption will be RES – A significant part of the electricity generation will be distributed Renewable – Renewable: Combined Heat and Power With distributed Generation + Demand response + Storage End user location proximity , lower than 10 MW © EU-DEEP
  • 15. Design: Demand, Synchronicity, Load efficiency, Storage ( the case of distributed energy sources, solar panels, micro-cogeneration, hybrid vehicles) Smart Grid Research: Grietus Mulder dept. Energy Technology , VITO, Belgium
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  • 25. Or, maybe we just eat less meat *1 kilo meat = used energy for 1 year shower* From Change of consumption behavior To Greening the value chains
  • 26. Helping the Poor The Rich and the commons alike All are aware & outreaching now Study by the world resources Institute and the International finance Corp Shows that the 4 Billion people with income less than $3000 per year in Local purchasing power ( equivalent China $2.11 /day , India 1.56/day ) are Mostly from Asia ( 2.86 Billion people; 83% of population). Africa has 486 million people at the Bottom of Pyramid (95% of the regions’ Population), South America 360 million (70% of population ), and Eastern Europe 254 million BoP individuals (64% of population) …Hammond et al. 2007 Behind the poverty is the fact that most poor have significant unmet needs, They are dependent on informal or subsistence livelihoods while impacted by the “ Poverty penalty “ that in reality they have to pay more for goods and services Rendered to them in comparison to their wealthier counter parts . -----Prabhu Kandachar * Minna Halme
  • 27. Gates and Buffett Assure Chinese Wealthy ( No Pledge of Donations Necessary) Sep 08, 2010 eChinacities.com
  • 28. Another kind of resource efficiency: participating voluntary philanthropic supports while deploying our talents Source: world vision / China Hong Kong branch
  • 29. Making business by profiting the poor Poor people can be excellent suppliers
  • 30. 30 Source: Mckinsey QuarterlySource: Mckinsey Quarterly Learn to deal with Uncertainties, turning future social issues, Government penalties, new or constant changing promulgation , tax exemptions, trade regulations into Green business opportunities ,such as turning following restraints to biz. Prospects, for examples: * no right to Pollute * Heavier International Travel Tax * Tax on international financial transactions * Heavy tax on pollution, manufacturing location, * increasing costs on discharge & usage of natural resources * manufacturing clusters, markets dimensions & issues of globalization * increasing labor costs, disputes and shortage of Green talent pools ……..etc Internalize external social cost , Value stream , Environmental system analysis How do our investment environments look like other than the stereotyped NPV value ?
  • 31. Making better investments at the base of the pyramid. Harvard Business Review, 87(5): 106-113 •Develop Impact Assessment Framework in relation to strategic Environmental assessment •Perform an initial strategic analysis of organization’s impacts & external demand •Develop and implement a robust data collection strategy , measurement & audit systems •BOP ( Bottom of Pyramid )
  • 33. Social Enterprises : example 1Social Enterprises : example 1
  • 35. Profit Innovation : Customer Value Realization From Micro-Farming to Niche pocket animal farming It all can be done Electronically with tacit experience !
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  • 40. Fair-trade – artistic Charcoal & By products (Niche market: Japan & Korea, high end market )
  • 41. Community Biomass to Electricity ( combustion)
  • 42. • From single housing to green communities • Well connected development from bottom up with planning integration • Resources efficiency cycle of water energy and waste stream to Holistic human value in context to quality of life and environmental sustainability
  • 43. *Go Organic …Organic Farming > Organic Marketing > to Fair Trade ! *All kind of organic waste can be composted. *It is like making bread – mix the ingredients we want to compost and see what comes out (bread), *The compost can be used as fertilizer or as mixture to normal soil for golf courses, highway side boards, private gardening, commercial gardening, "greening up" cities etc. etc.    Organic waste    In process  After 10-15 days
  • 44. From rural to Urban setting The closed system prevents pollution of environment and permits quality control and documentation of hygienisation @70 deg Celsius. Compost replaces chemical fertilizers. The closed system prevents pollution of environment and permits quality control Compost replaces chemical fertilizers. Compost does not get contaminated by flooding water - ; chemical fertilizer, destroy ground water/drinking water and add lead nitrate to the water/lakes – leading to algal growth and oxygen shortage for fish and plants
  • 45. Lite community water treatment systems  Energies: Electricity , diesel, gas, renewable energies Production Formula , process control measure CO2-Emission cold waterEnvironmental friendly chemicals affluent Reedbed  bio treatment <CO2 <CO2 Water Chemicals waste Benchmarking Recycle Laufende, nachhaltige Verbesserungen in der Produktion Abfall
  • 46. Affordable Clean Water exhibit 1 UNIT FOR 500 PEOPLE UNIT FOR OVER 3000 PEOPLEUNIT FOR OVER 3000 PEOPLEUNIT FOR OVER 3000 PEOPLE UNIT FOR 3000 + peopleUNIT FOR 150 people • BIOLOGICAL TREATMENT PLANT (Replaces Septic Tanks) •WITHOUT ODORS , WITHOUT  NOISE •UNDER GROUND OR ABOVE GROUND •NO STORAGE, NO  MAINTENANCE , NO SURVEILLANCE REQUIRED  •AFFORDABLE  & SPACE ECONOMIC AL •CLEAN EFFLUENT STRAIGHT FOR IRRIGATION •WITHOUT REMOVING SOLIDS & FATS  •FULLY AUTOMATIC • MINIMUM POWER CONSUMPTION •TECHNOLOGY SINCE 1983
  • 47. GRAT CASS NRDC GLS field trip -post quake re-construction sitesGRAT CASS NRDC GLS field trip -post quake re-construction sites • Urbanization: The role the poor play in urban development exacerbates • Low-Income Housing: Approaches to help the urban poor with adequate accommodation • Land: A crucial element in housing the urban poor • Eviction: Alternatives to the whole-scale destruction of urban poor communities • Housing Finance: ways to help the poor pay housing • Community –based organizations : The poor as agents of development • Rental housing : A much neglected housing option for the poor
  • 48. 48 LGS 屋頂施作 LGS 結構體完成 post quake reconstruction –  building code &  assessment to follow – the immediate brown action  OSB 板完成施作 原有瓦片施 作 與外牆施作 完成 四川汶川地震災後陜西青木川重建案
  • 49. Social Enterprises : example 2Social Enterprises : example 2
  • 50. Funding/Grant-UNDAF Access toAccess to microfinancemicrofinance EPC Re-enablesRe-enables Self sufficientSelf sufficient AffordableAffordable housingshousings           Caring Caring                   Homes Homes  EducationEducation & Distance& Distance learninglearning Community ledCommunity led Business- Turing Business- Turing  poverty to profit poverty to profit             Pro-poor Caring Economies *Goes beyond Market & Politics •Life supporting activities which include households , communities and nature * Socially inclusive eco-profit Household economyHousehold economy enabling conditionsenabling conditions Ie, Women empowermentIe, Women empowerment CommunityCommunity information & jobinformation & job trainingtraining centers  centers   Society repatriation Society repatriation  centers  centers   Waste to profit Waste to profit 
  • 51. •  The world wealth com position is distorted at an alarming speed, our socio- economic  structure is  shifting from the formerly-known Pyramid to Diamond  shape where 1/6th of the world’s population faces starvation today. While the  starvation ratio is escalating, the divisions between the rich and the poor are  becoming steeper.      • The cross cutting social-environmental-economical issues have profoundly  affected  those massive low-end consumers who are not only deprived  access to  essential services ( i.e.. water, electricity, transportation, etc. );as well, they are  forced to locate resource-depleting consumptions without choice .Furthermore,  ecological awareness has become a general social concern in global markets.  From celebrities to individual consumers, industrial clients, supply chains,  channel partners, international donors and regional trade policy organisms  are,  collectively, concerning themselves on the impacts  and are willing to integrate  their practices for sustainability. •                 We are facing a fundamental global structural , cultural and  value  system change, the costs of not going green is becoming higher. There are ways  to  poverty alleviation by environmentally sound and resource-efficient  implementation. Thusly,  human capacity building  and  household-economy  improvement programs can transcend our societies into more stable ones  further translating the path into a trans-national greener economic growth.  •           We need to improve our community growth from top down as well as  bottom up. At a micro-level,  we can start by improving building-household  productivity  then evolve to a community level.  By designing low-income,  affordable housing ,  by initiating a International Sustainable Architectural  Design (ICSAD)  to address rapid  urbanization and the burgeoning growth of  cities’ slum population.  With the cross-linking supports from Industries, research  institutions ,  policy makers  , UN functions and the Governmental network from  Hosting organization - UNESCAP , we can be sure that  our joint efforts in poverty  alleviation / Low Carbon Green Growth will continue its  grass-root approach  involving public, local partners , and societies at large within the MDG                     ( Millennium Development Goals ) agendas. 
  • 52. we will rejoice in Jerusalem,we will rejoice in Jerusalem, and Joy in our peopleand Joy in our people the voice of weeping shall no longer be heardthe voice of weeping shall no longer be heard nor the voice of cryingnor the voice of crying nor more shall an infant from there live but a few daysnor more shall an infant from there live but a few days nor an old man who has not fulfilled his daysnor an old man who has not fulfilled his days all shall build houses and inhabit themall shall build houses and inhabit them all shall plant vineyards and eat their fruitall shall plant vineyards and eat their fruit all shall not plant and another eatall shall not plant and another eat for as the days of a tree,for as the days of a tree, so shall the days of righteous peopleso shall the days of righteous people God’s elect shall long enjoy the work of their handsGod’s elect shall long enjoy the work of their hands they shall not labor in vainthey shall not labor in vain nor bring forth children for troublenor bring forth children for trouble For they shall be the descendants of the blessedFor they shall be the descendants of the blessed and their off springs with themand their off springs with them This video is a compilation of clips sourced and referenced from Greenpeace and Music edited for training purpose only Special thanks goes out to them for the inspiration. On a special note, this video is meant strictly for educational, informative, and community purposes and is in no way intended for commercial usage.