This document discusses hybrid varieties of plants. It begins by explaining that plant breeding is used to produce desired traits in plants. Hybrids are commonly produced because they have desirable traits not found in parent plants. Some examples of hybrid animals and plants are then given. The rest of the document discusses characteristics and examples of hybridized plants, including higher resistance, yield and productivity. Specific hybrid varieties of crops like rice, chili, brinjal, tomato, rubber, cucumber, pea and coconut are outlined. In conclusion, hybrid plants provide benefits like increased yields and productivity compared to traditional varieties.

1. WELCOME
A PowerPoint presentation by Divya L J
Natural science

2. HYBRID VARIETIES OF
PLANTS

3. INTRODUCTION
• Plant breeding is the art of science of changing
the traits of plants in order to produce desired
characteristics.
• Plant breeding can be accomplished through
many techniques ranging from simply selecting
plants with desirable characteristics for
propagation, to more or complex cultivation.
• Hybrids are commonly produced and selected
because they have desirable characteristics not
found or inconsistently present in the parent
individual or population.

4. • The hybridisation used in develop new type of
animals and plants with high resistance, high
productivity and lifelongness. And these are the
qualities of hybrid plants and animals.
• Sunandini, aseen, basara,jamnapari are the
examples of hybrid varieties of animals.
Kuthiravali,sreejaya,shubhra,lohith are the
examples of plants.
Now we study about some of the hybridized plant
with their example.

5. HYBRIDISED PLANTS
CHARACTERISTICS OF HYBRIDISED PLANTS
• Hybridised plants have high resistance.
• Hybridised plants have high yielding capacity.
• Hybridised plants have high productivity.
• Hybridised plants have lifelongness.
• Example: Brinjal,Ladyfinger,Chilli,Paddy,
Tomato etc….

6. Hybrid variety of Paddy

7. Paddy
• Hybridised rice is any genealogy of rice produced
by cross breeding different kinds of rice.
• As with other types of hybrids , hybrids rice are
typically displays heterosis such that when it
grown under the same conditions as comparable
high yielding inbred rice varieties it can produce
up to 30% more rice.
• High yield crops, like hybrid rice are one of the
most important tools for combiting world food
crises.
Example: IR8, Jaya,Jyothi,Aswathy ……

8. Hybrid variety of Chilly

9. Chilli
• Chillies widely used as vegetable and spice is
an often cross pollinated crop.
• It is also known as hot pepper
Example: KT.1,Solar hybrid1, Solar hybrid 2
Jawlamukhi, Jawlasakhi etc.

10. Hybrid variety of Brinjal

11. Brinjal
• Bt Brinjal, the first genetically modified food
crop, has generated in India.
• The Bt Brinjal give higher profit to the man.
The seeds can be re used it save cost of
purchasing fresh seeds.
• The Bt brinjal high yield would spell greater
economic stability and migrated the financial
problems.
Examples:Soorya, Swetha, Haritha, Neelima etc.

12. Hybrid variety of Tomato

13. Tomato
• Tomato production is increased considerably
in the recent past with green house
production.
• The tomato is popular with both small and
large scale farmers for its edible fruits both for
export and consumption.
Example: Shakti, Mukthi, Anakha, Anna f1

14. Hybrid variety of Rubber

15. Rubber
• The polymer blends have been of a great
interest particularly last two decades or so.
• The factors that have fueled this interest are
cost and time associated with the
development of new polymers.
• And the ability to tailor properties by blending
which may result in new desirable.
Example: RR 11-105,RR 11-300, RR:M.700 etc.

16. Hybrid Variety of Cucumber

17. Cucumber
• Hybrid variety of cucumber give high yield.
• And there are different varieties of cucumber
present in that field.
• And also they are disease resistance.
• The different varieties of cucumber are
Burpee hybrid, Gemini hybrid, China long
cucumber, Arunima etc.

18. Hybrid variety of Pea

19. Pea
• Pea plant is also known as small spherical seed
or seed pot of the pod fruit.
• The pod contain several seed of peas.
• There are so many varieties of garden pea;
they are namely Alaska, Tom Thumb, Sabre,
Serge etc.
• They are high yielding varieties and
resistance.

20. Hybrid variety of Coconut

21. Coconut
• The coconut tree is the major crop in Kerala.
• Most coconut palms are categorized as old trees.
• It grow in various environment certain
environment condition.
• The coconut farming give high volume of
production.
Example: PB 121, KHINA-1, T x D, D x T,
Kerasanka, Kerasree etc.

22. Conclusion
Through the study we can learned about the
different types of hybrid plants and their special
features with example. The hybrid plants will
give more yielding and result to us. And the
plants have the capacity of high productivity,
high resistance and life longness.

23. REFERENCE
• www. hybrid variety plants.com
• http//hybrid plants
• http//hybrid plant picture