English evolved from Old English spoken by Anglo-Saxons in Britain beginning in the 5th century AD. It was influenced by Latin during Roman occupation, Old Norse with Viking invasions, and Old French following the Norman Conquest in 1066. During the Middle English period from 1150-1450, English absorbed large amounts of French and Latin vocabulary. The spread of the British Empire in the 18th-19th centuries established English as a global language, adopting words from other languages. Today, English continues to diversify with many regional varieties while maintaining its role as an international lingua franca.
The Victorian Era in England was defined by Queen Victoria's long reign from 1837 to 1901 and strict social values. Victoria married Prince Albert and had nine children, influencing European royal families. Victorian society was shaped by social class divisions and strict moral codes, especially concerning sexuality and gender roles. While Victorian values promoted prudishness, the reality of life for different classes, especially the working class and poor, was much harsher.
British humour tends to be more cruel, childish, and focuses on mocking people and establishments. It can include bullying sarcasm and finding humour in misfortune. British humour also incorporates more smutty jokes and disrespect towards authority figures than American humour. The different types of humour discussed include sarcasm, physical/visual comedy, satire, black humour, puns, parody, topical references, and cultural references.
English evolved from Old English spoken by Anglo-Saxons in Britain beginning in the 5th century AD. It was influenced by Latin during Roman occupation, Old Norse with Viking invasions, and Old French following the Norman Conquest in 1066. During the Middle English period from 1150-1450, English absorbed large amounts of French and Latin vocabulary. The spread of the British Empire in the 18th-19th centuries established English as a global language, adopting words from other languages. Today, English continues to diversify with many regional varieties while maintaining its role as an international lingua franca.
The Victorian Era in England was defined by Queen Victoria's long reign from 1837 to 1901 and strict social values. Victoria married Prince Albert and had nine children, influencing European royal families. Victorian society was shaped by social class divisions and strict moral codes, especially concerning sexuality and gender roles. While Victorian values promoted prudishness, the reality of life for different classes, especially the working class and poor, was much harsher.
British humour tends to be more cruel, childish, and focuses on mocking people and establishments. It can include bullying sarcasm and finding humour in misfortune. British humour also incorporates more smutty jokes and disrespect towards authority figures than American humour. The different types of humour discussed include sarcasm, physical/visual comedy, satire, black humour, puns, parody, topical references, and cultural references.
Kate Chopin worked on a third collection of stories that included her most famous short story "The Story of an Hour." The story examines the reaction of a woman, Mrs. Mallard, to learning of her husband's death. She feels a sudden independence but is later surprised to discover that reports of his death were wrong and he is alive. Even when publishers rejected her collections, Chopin continued writing short stories, poems, and essays that were submitted to magazines.
This document provides a summary of the plot of Charles Dickens' novel Oliver Twist. It describes Oliver's origins in a workhouse and his mistreatment there. He is apprenticed to an undertaker but runs away to London, where he meets the Artful Dodger and is brought to Fagin, a thief who trains young boys to be pickpockets. Oliver is eventually arrested but released and taken in by the kind Mr. Brownlow. However, Fagin's gang tries to recapture Oliver to prevent him from telling the authorities about their criminal activities.
The document discusses developments in literature, art, and architecture during the Renaissance period. It introduces how humanists studied ancient Greek and Roman culture, influencing scholars, artists, and architects. Artists used techniques like oil painting and perspective to create more realistic works. Major artists discussed include Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo, Raphael, and Titian. Literature flourished as well, with works by authors like Shakespeare, Cervantes, and More.
Robinson Crusoe was an instant success upon publication in 1719 and helped establish the novel as a new literary form. It has had a profound impact on readers and cultures due to its nearly universal themes of adventure, self-reliance, and what it means to be human. The story and character of Robinson Crusoe also inspired many adaptations and retellings across media.
The document defines Romanticism as an artistic movement from 1798-1832 characterized by imagination, intuition, idealism, inspiration, and individuality. It discusses that Romantic art was emotional, deeply felt, individualistic, and exotic, contrasting it with earlier Neoclassical art which was rigid, severe, and unemotional. Examples of Romantic art discussed include paintings depicting landscapes, shipwrecks, and historical events by artists such as Turner, Constable, Goya, Delacroix, and Friedrich which showcase the movement's emphasis on emotion, nature, and individual expression.
Instructional design is the process of developing effective and efficient learning experiences through research and theory. It focuses on learning outcomes rather than technology. The instructional designer analyzes learning needs and designs a system to deliver required instruction. Instructional design bridges the gap between education and technology to ensure concepts are properly designed for e-learning platforms. It involves continuous assessment and is based on research in cognition, education psychology, and problem solving. The goal is to organize resources to enhance learning and meet student needs through engaging presentation and interaction.
This document discusses challenges in measuring the effectiveness of social media marketing and provides a framework for doing so. It outlines common challenges like engaging audiences and converting them to customers. A social media "ROAD map" is introduced to structure objectives, actions, and devices. The document advocates monitoring key metrics at each stage and provides examples of metrics to track engagement, promotion, nurturing leads, and sales attribution to social media. An overall framework is presented for measuring social media return on investment.
The document describes a VHDL implementation of a 2-digit countdown timer using Aldec HDL and a Basys2 kit. It includes the VHDL code for the timer modules: clockSecond generates the clock signal, counter7seg controls the counting, binary7decoder decodes the digits to 7-segment displays, and sevenSelect multiplexes which digit is displayed. The top-level diagram shows how the modules are connected to implement the 2-digit timer functionality.
Banks offer services like deposit and loan accounts to safely store money. Some key reasons to use a bank include safety, convenience, lower costs, and building your financial future. To open an account, you will need to visit a bank, show ID, fill out paperwork, and make an initial deposit. Different bank employees, like tellers and loan officers, provide various services. It's important to protect your personal information from identity theft.
This document contains notes for a transportation planning presentation. It includes 17 slides covering various transportation topics like common abbreviations, concepts, infrastructure types, modes of transportation, and factors to consider in transportation planning like purpose of trips, density, connectivity and efficiency. The presentation aims to provide an overview to help understand the field of transportation planning.
presentazione Touchword: applicazione per tavolo interattivo.
V. Ceriali, M. Fumagalli, D. Pontieri, A. Rogora
Design dell'interazione 09/10 - Università degli studi Milano Bicocca
Dove is a personal care brand owned by Unilever that was launched in India in 1995. It is positioned as a mild soap and moisturizer for women of all ages and body types. Dove aims to promote a wider definition of beauty through its "Real Beauty" campaign, which features everyday women rather than models. The brand sees television, print, outdoor, and digital advertising as key to promoting this message of inclusive beauty and building the Dove brand in India.
The document provides an overview of credit cards, including their purpose and responsible use. It describes different types of cards like secured cards, rewards cards, and pre-approved offers. It discusses factors lenders consider like credit reports and scores. The document outlines tips for choosing a card, understanding statements, and protecting accounts. Activities guide reviewing key points about using credit responsibly.
Kate Chopin worked on a third collection of stories that included her most famous short story "The Story of an Hour." The story examines the reaction of a woman, Mrs. Mallard, to learning of her husband's death. She feels a sudden independence but is later surprised to discover that reports of his death were wrong and he is alive. Even when publishers rejected her collections, Chopin continued writing short stories, poems, and essays that were submitted to magazines.
This document provides a summary of the plot of Charles Dickens' novel Oliver Twist. It describes Oliver's origins in a workhouse and his mistreatment there. He is apprenticed to an undertaker but runs away to London, where he meets the Artful Dodger and is brought to Fagin, a thief who trains young boys to be pickpockets. Oliver is eventually arrested but released and taken in by the kind Mr. Brownlow. However, Fagin's gang tries to recapture Oliver to prevent him from telling the authorities about their criminal activities.
The document discusses developments in literature, art, and architecture during the Renaissance period. It introduces how humanists studied ancient Greek and Roman culture, influencing scholars, artists, and architects. Artists used techniques like oil painting and perspective to create more realistic works. Major artists discussed include Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo, Raphael, and Titian. Literature flourished as well, with works by authors like Shakespeare, Cervantes, and More.
Robinson Crusoe was an instant success upon publication in 1719 and helped establish the novel as a new literary form. It has had a profound impact on readers and cultures due to its nearly universal themes of adventure, self-reliance, and what it means to be human. The story and character of Robinson Crusoe also inspired many adaptations and retellings across media.
The document defines Romanticism as an artistic movement from 1798-1832 characterized by imagination, intuition, idealism, inspiration, and individuality. It discusses that Romantic art was emotional, deeply felt, individualistic, and exotic, contrasting it with earlier Neoclassical art which was rigid, severe, and unemotional. Examples of Romantic art discussed include paintings depicting landscapes, shipwrecks, and historical events by artists such as Turner, Constable, Goya, Delacroix, and Friedrich which showcase the movement's emphasis on emotion, nature, and individual expression.
Instructional design is the process of developing effective and efficient learning experiences through research and theory. It focuses on learning outcomes rather than technology. The instructional designer analyzes learning needs and designs a system to deliver required instruction. Instructional design bridges the gap between education and technology to ensure concepts are properly designed for e-learning platforms. It involves continuous assessment and is based on research in cognition, education psychology, and problem solving. The goal is to organize resources to enhance learning and meet student needs through engaging presentation and interaction.
This document discusses challenges in measuring the effectiveness of social media marketing and provides a framework for doing so. It outlines common challenges like engaging audiences and converting them to customers. A social media "ROAD map" is introduced to structure objectives, actions, and devices. The document advocates monitoring key metrics at each stage and provides examples of metrics to track engagement, promotion, nurturing leads, and sales attribution to social media. An overall framework is presented for measuring social media return on investment.
The document describes a VHDL implementation of a 2-digit countdown timer using Aldec HDL and a Basys2 kit. It includes the VHDL code for the timer modules: clockSecond generates the clock signal, counter7seg controls the counting, binary7decoder decodes the digits to 7-segment displays, and sevenSelect multiplexes which digit is displayed. The top-level diagram shows how the modules are connected to implement the 2-digit timer functionality.
Banks offer services like deposit and loan accounts to safely store money. Some key reasons to use a bank include safety, convenience, lower costs, and building your financial future. To open an account, you will need to visit a bank, show ID, fill out paperwork, and make an initial deposit. Different bank employees, like tellers and loan officers, provide various services. It's important to protect your personal information from identity theft.
This document contains notes for a transportation planning presentation. It includes 17 slides covering various transportation topics like common abbreviations, concepts, infrastructure types, modes of transportation, and factors to consider in transportation planning like purpose of trips, density, connectivity and efficiency. The presentation aims to provide an overview to help understand the field of transportation planning.
presentazione Touchword: applicazione per tavolo interattivo.
V. Ceriali, M. Fumagalli, D. Pontieri, A. Rogora
Design dell'interazione 09/10 - Università degli studi Milano Bicocca
Dove is a personal care brand owned by Unilever that was launched in India in 1995. It is positioned as a mild soap and moisturizer for women of all ages and body types. Dove aims to promote a wider definition of beauty through its "Real Beauty" campaign, which features everyday women rather than models. The brand sees television, print, outdoor, and digital advertising as key to promoting this message of inclusive beauty and building the Dove brand in India.
The document provides an overview of credit cards, including their purpose and responsible use. It describes different types of cards like secured cards, rewards cards, and pre-approved offers. It discusses factors lenders consider like credit reports and scores. The document outlines tips for choosing a card, understanding statements, and protecting accounts. Activities guide reviewing key points about using credit responsibly.
En presentasjon for å ta opp forskjellige aspekter ved å lage gode forskningsspørsmål/problemstillinger. Introduksjon til valgfaget "Forskning i praksis" i ungdomsskolen.
Forslag til rekkefølge på hvordan en jobber når en analyserer en novelle på eksamen/ skrivedag. Elevene følger hvert punkt, leser, disponerer, og skriver. Ikke alle punktene trenger å følges, og elevene står fritt til å hoppe over punkter.
Tasks for interesting discussions about visual imagery in the
the book, particularly about how the cartoons assist the readers’ understanding of the text.
Excerpt from Sea Prayer from 2017 by Khaled Hosseini
Khaled Hosseini commemorated the second anniversary of the death of Alan Kurdi with an illustrated story animated in a virtual reality film (VR) by @guardian
This document provides an overview of verb tenses, voices, and moods. It discusses the present, past, future, perfect, progressive, emphatic, active, passive, indicative, imperative, and subjunctive forms of verbs. It also covers gerunds, participles, and infinitives, which are non-finite verb forms that function as nouns, adjectives, or adverbs. The document aims to demonstrate the correct uses of verbs in business English writing and communication.
The document provides historical background on the Irish War of Independence and subsequent civil war between the Irish Republican Army and supporters of the Irish Free State. It then analyzes the short story "The Sniper" by Liam O'Flaherty through summarizing key elements of the plot, characters, setting, themes, and literary devices used in the story. These include the IRA sniper protagonist in Dublin during the civil war and his conflict against the opposing Free State sniper which leads to a moment of realization and remorse.
The document outlines the curriculum for a Business English course covering topics like markets, finance, leadership, and meetings across 14 weeks from February to March. It includes an assessment section evaluating students' written English, listening, and speaking skills. Several vocabulary sections define key business terms related to markets, trading, finance, and ethics. Sample exercises assess comprehension of concepts like online banking, financial centers, and corruption in international sports organizations.
This document provides background information on Jonathan Swift and his satirical novel Gulliver's Travels, published anonymously in 1726. It describes the four voyages of the protagonist Lemuel Gulliver, including visits to the lands of Lilliput, Brobdingnag, Laputa, and the Houyhnhnms, who represent disciplined society in contrast to humans, called Yahoos. The excerpt to be analyzed is from the fourth voyage, in which Gulliver describes human society and flaws to the Houyhnhnms.
This document is a summary of common English language errors made by Norwegian learners of English, including semantic errors from misunderstanding word meanings, collocation errors from incorrectly combining words, stylistic/connotation errors from misunderstanding word styles or associations, syntactic errors from misunderstanding word classes, incorrect use of conjunctions like "but", and overusing vague adjectives like "nice". It provides examples of each type of error and emphasizes that learners should note the mistakes they commonly make to watch for them in proofreading. It also includes links to video examples and describes a color-coded grading key system used by some teachers.
The document provides an overview of the globalization of news media. It discusses the rise of 24/7 commercial news reporting in the 1980s, led by CNN, and the establishment of international news channels like BBC World, Al Jazeera, and country-specific channels. It notes that Al Jazeera gained prominence during the Arab Spring protests in 2011. It also mentions the growth of online news through websites and social media. The document outlines how international news channels now exist in many countries and languages worldwide.
This document discusses the digital revolution and the impact of the internet and digital media. It covers:
- The different types of media that have emerged like digital news media, social media, and print media.
- How the internet allows for bidirectional exchange of information and has provided benefits like access to information but also disadvantages like increased interruptions.
- How digital media has impacted generations, leading to a drop in reading printed words and fragmentation of attention spans. It has also changed industries like newspapers and libraries.
- The transition from separate devices to integrated technologies like smartphones and how digital media has changed how we live and share information through social media and sites like Wikipedia and YouTube.
- New issues that have
The document provides a history of the English language from its origins with the Celts and Romans through its evolution into a global language. It traces the influences of Anglo-Saxons, Vikings, Normans and the expansion of the British Empire in spreading English around the world. The text discusses how English developed from its early Germanic roots in Old English to Middle English and on through Early Modern English to Modern English. It notes English has absorbed vocabulary from the languages it encountered as it spread globally and is now used by over 2 billion people as a second language or lingua franca.
The document provides guidance on proper verb tense usage in Norwegian. It discusses:
1) The challenges of avoiding tense shifts, especially in writing about novels, short stories, or films.
2) Events in a story have their own timeline, but readers experience them in the present, so writers must check the tenses used.
3) Common tenses include past, present, and future, as well as more complex forms like the perfect and pluperfect tenses.
The document provides background information on Arthur Miller's play "The Crucible", setting the context of the Salem witch trials of 1692, describing aspects of Puritan society and moral code, and introducing important characters like Reverends Parris and Hale as well as John and Elizabeth Proctor. Key themes that emerge are the strict moral codes of Puritan society, political and land disputes fueling accusations of witchcraft, and struggles for power and influence in this society.
The document provides information about various aspects of Australia including its geography, major cities, flora and fauna, Aboriginal history and culture, and notable people and events. It describes the population sizes of Australian states and territories as well as the forced removal of Aboriginal children from their families in the past. Various topics are covered such as traditional Aboriginal art, music, and hunting as well as current issues facing indigenous communities.
Standard British English and Australian English share many similarities but also have some differences. Both originated from English spoken in the late 18th century, but Australian English developed its own distinctive vocabulary, pronunciation, and accent over time. It is influenced by words borrowed from early settlers and slang terms invented in Australia. While the core grammar and many words are the same, Australian English has a more nasal quality and rising intonation compared to the clipped British accent. Both dialects drop the "r" sound at the end of words and remain generally mutually intelligible.
This document provides background information on the author Mark Twain. It discusses that he was born Samuel Clemens in 1835 in Missouri. Two of his most famous novels were The Adventures of Tom Sawyer (1876) and Adventures of Huckleberry Finn (1884), which dealt with themes of racial prejudice and the journey from childhood to adulthood. The character of Huckleberry Finn was based on Twain's childhood friends. The document also provides details on some of Twain's other works and views on race, as well as characters in Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.
The document provides tips and guidelines for writing letters to the editor for newspapers. It discusses how to format letters, including addressing the recipient, providing contact information, and keeping the letter short. Letters should support arguments with facts, stick to the point, and avoid personal attacks. An example layout is also included. The document encourages keeping letters short and simple according to the "KISS" rule. It concludes with an activity prompting the reader to write a letter to the editor in response to a news article about the spread of English.
This document discusses various slogans and signs from around the world that illustrate cultural differences in communication. It also explores topics like abbreviations, understanding misspelled words based on context, and the importance of emphasis and tone in oral communication. Examples of proverbs, tongue twisters, and experiments with rearranging words are provided to demonstrate principles of language and effective communication.
2. MOTIVASJON
Du lærer ikke mer enn du selv vil. En
forutsetning for at å kunne lære, er at du ønsker
å lære det du prøver å tilegne deg av kunnskap.
Mangler du troen på at du kan lære stoffet,
mister du også konsentrasjonsevnen og
arbeidslysten (motivasjonen). Erfaringer viser
at desto mer motivert du er, desto bedre blir
resultatet. Prøv derfor å motiver deg selv, før du
går i gang med arbeid. Still deg selv noen
spørsmål:
3. MOTIVASJON
• Hvorfor ønsker jeg å lære dette ?
• Hva skal jeg bruke kunnskapen til ?
• Hvorfor er dette nødvendig for meg ?
• Hvilke spørsmål vil jeg finne svar på ved å lese
boken ?
• Hvilke problemer blir belyst (Hva kan jeg forvente
å lære) ?
Ta deg tid til å finne svar på disse spørsmålene, da
de angir motivasjonsgraden din.
4. START MED Å SKAFFE DEG EN
OVERSIKT
• Mange gjør den feilen at de nærmer seg en
lærebok på samme måte som en leser en
hvilken som helst annen roman.
• Flertallet starter med å lese boka fra første
kapittel uten å ha lest forordet eller satt seg
inn i kapittelinndelinga. Ved hvert nytt
læreverk du begynner på, bør du ha som regel
å gjøre følgende:
5. KAPITTEL
• Skaff deg en helhetlig oversikt over kapittelet.
• Bruk et notatbok hvor du noterer ned emnene
som omhandles. Deretter kan det være nyttig å
skrive ned, i stikkords form, hva kapittelet i grove
trekk handler om.
• Da bør du ta utgangspunkt i underdelene og
eventuelle bilder.
• Når du nå har du fått oversikt over de ulike
emnene og omfanget av lærestoffet, vil det bli
enklere for deg å følge opp ukeplanen.
6. NY LÆRING :
kunnskap vs. begreper
• Hvordan man lærer, og hvor fort man lærer er avhengig
av hva du skal lære.
Skal du lære f. eks grunnleggende kunnskap i
tekstskriving vil du oppleve at læringen går raskt i
begynnelsen, men at den vil begynne å avta etterhvert
som kunnskapsnivået om emnet øker.
• Ved gammeldags pugging av ord og uttrykk eller andre
ting du skal lære utenat, vil derimot situasjonen være
den motsatte. Innlæringen vil gå sakte i begynnelsen,
men etter en stund vil innlæringshastigheten øke
betraktelig. Dette er et typisk læremønster for som f.
eks. «grammar» og «literary terminology»
7. “Øvelse gjør mester”
• David Becham har f.eks. ved flere anledninger
sagt at han som liten gutt sto i timesvis og
sparket fotballen mot en vegg. Han gav aldri
opp og ble deretter som kjent “super stjerne” i
både Manchester United og Real Madrid for
sin venstre fot. Ingen kunne skru ballen som
Becham. Dette var ikke et medfødt talent,
men et resultat av repetisjon – repetisjon og
atter repetisjon over lang tid. Dette er måten
man lærer for eksempel grammar.
8. GLEMSEL
• Når du har lært stoffet så godt at du kan gjengi det i
samme øyeblikk som du avslutter lesingen, har du
nådd det vi kaller reproduksjonsterskelen.. På dette
tidspunktet er det fristende å avslutte lesingen, fordi
du tror at du kan stoffet godt nok. Vanligvis er dette et
selvbedrag.
• Dersom du stanser innlæringen med det samme du når
reproduksjonsterskelen, går du direkte over i det vi kan
kalle “glemselsperioden“. Her gjelder regelen om at du
vil glemmer mest med det samme, mens glemselstapet
pr. tidsenhet minker etter hvert som tiden går.
9. GLEMSEL
• Med en gang du stanser lesingen, synker
kunnskapsnivået. Empiriske studier viser at en
gjennomsnittsnordmann har glemt opptil 75 %
av det han eller hun leste innen 24 timer etter at
lesningen er avsluttet. Faktisk vil du ha glemt
halvparten av det du har lært allerede etter en
time. Undersøkelser viser at:
• 60 min etter lesing har du glemt 56% av stoffet
• 9 timer etter lesing har du glemt 64% av stoffet
• 2 dager etter lesing har du glemt 70%av stoffet
10. OVERLÆRING
• Hvor fort du glemmer varierer,
og er avhengig av lærestoffet.
Føler du at lærestoffet er
uviktig eller lite meningsfullt
glemmer du det lett.
• Det er viktig at du forstår det
du er i ferd med å lære.
Kontroller deg selv med å
gjengi lærestoffet med egne
ord, skriv notater hvor du
bruker dine egne ord. På den
måten tvinger du deg selv til å
sette deg grundigere inn i
stoffet. På denne måten får du
overlært stoffet.
11. OVERLÆRING
• Skal du huske den nye kunnskapen over tid, må
du heve kunnskapsnivå over
reproduksjonsterskelen.
• Har du f.eks lest et avsnitt 10 ganger for å kunne
gjengi det med det samme, kan du lese avsnittet
5 ganger til. Du har da overlært avsnittet med
50%.
• Tommelfinger regelen er:
• “Desto høyere grad av overlæring du tar deg tid
til, jo mer av stoffet vil du sikre mot glemsel”.
12. AKTIV LESING
• Meningsløs pugging har liten verdi. Forståelse
er grunnlaget for læring, men er i seg selv ikke
nok. Du må lese aktivt og anstrenge hjernen
mens du leser for å huske det. Det første du
må gjøre er å velge angrepsvinkel. Dette gjør
du ved å stille deg noen enkle spørsmål:
13. AKTIV LESING
• Skal lærestoffet gi deg et overblikk, kan du
lese fort igjennom stoffet (Skumlese)
• Skal du forstå sammenhenger, kan du lese
med normal lesehastighet.
• Skal du lære fakta og virkelig kunne detaljene i
stoffet, må du lese grundig og gå i dybden.
14. Vær kritisk når du leser…
• Det skjerper din egen aktivitet når du ikke godtar uten
videre forfatterens fremstilling. Prøv ikke å få med det
alle detaljene på en gang. Noter viktig ting, skriv
merknader og spørsmål på en ark eller i en egen
tekstfil.
• Prøv å finn andre eksempler enn det som er brukt i
teksten. Spør Google!! Foreta et søk i Google.com etter
emnet. Du vil garantert finne masse informasjon. Les
dette som tilleggsinformasjon til det du nettopp har
lest og noter ned viktige nyanser som orginalteksten
ikke hadde fanget opp. På denne måten får du en
bedre forståelse av temaet og skjønner dermed bedre
hva forfatteren egentlig mener.
15. TA
KUNNSKAPEN I
BRUK
• Den beste måten å lære og huske nye ting på,
er å gjøre bruk av kunnskapen så raskt som
mulig.
• REPITISJON – OVERLÆRING – AKTIV LESING.
Dette gi resultater!!
16. NOTAT TEKNIKK
• En enkel notat teknikk er å dele en side i to,
slik at du kan noterer egne stikkord på den
ene siden og skrive en utfyllende forklaring på
den andre siden.
• En annerledes teknikk er å bruke samme
kolonnesystemet hvor du stiller spørsmål i en
kolonne og gir svaret i den andre.
17. NOTAT TEKNIKK
• Systemet kan også utvides til at man deler arket
inn i både 3 og 4 kolonner. I første kolonnen har
man det begrepet som skal læres, og i de andre
feltene legger man inn ulike assosiasjoner og
bilder.
• Denne form for notering krever en del øvelse og
ikke minst bruk av fantasi. En har på den måten, i
tillegg til å aktivisere lesesansen, også involvert
flere andre sanser. Og klarer man i et slikt resymé
å danne seg et indre bilde av det som en leser, vil
det ha klare fordeler med tanke på gjenkalling.