This document provides information on various flow measurement devices from SWR engineering Messtechnik GmbH. It describes their SolidFlow, MaxxFlow, DensFlow, PicoFlow, SpeedFlow, FlowJam, FlowJam Plus, FlowJam A, SlideControl and Paddy devices. For each device it provides details on measuring capabilities, installation, applications and industries where they can be used such as incineration, food/pharma, cement, steel, carbon black and grain. It emphasizes that the devices can measure solids flow in various transport applications including pneumatic, free fall, and dilute and dense phase.
This test method is used to determine the time of setting of the cement by VICAT
needle apparatus.
The knowledge of the setting time of the cement is always helpful in deciding the time duration
to mix, transport, place and compact the concrete effectively.
We always prefer a larger initial setting time so that we can mix, transport and place the
concrete easily. According to ASTM specifications, the initial setting time shall not be less
than 45 min but in the field we prefer an initial setting time not less than 90 min.
A smaller value of the final setting time is always preferred in order to avoid large expenditures
on the formwork. According to most of the specifications, the final setting time shall not be
greater than 10hrs and shall not be less than (90 + 1.2 x (initial setting time)) min.
Astm designation c 136 for fine aggregatesMuhammad Ahmad
Sieve Analysis for Fine Aggregate as per ASTM. Slides contain all the relevant data and steps that would be required for the performance of sieve analysis of fine aggregates.
This test method is used to determine the time of setting of the cement by VICAT
needle apparatus.
The knowledge of the setting time of the cement is always helpful in deciding the time duration
to mix, transport, place and compact the concrete effectively.
We always prefer a larger initial setting time so that we can mix, transport and place the
concrete easily. According to ASTM specifications, the initial setting time shall not be less
than 45 min but in the field we prefer an initial setting time not less than 90 min.
A smaller value of the final setting time is always preferred in order to avoid large expenditures
on the formwork. According to most of the specifications, the final setting time shall not be
greater than 10hrs and shall not be less than (90 + 1.2 x (initial setting time)) min.
Astm designation c 136 for fine aggregatesMuhammad Ahmad
Sieve Analysis for Fine Aggregate as per ASTM. Slides contain all the relevant data and steps that would be required for the performance of sieve analysis of fine aggregates.
The penetration test is used as a measure of consistency. Higher values of penetration indicate softer consistency.
The test is widely used all over the world for classifying bituminous materials into different grades.
Detailed working of each equipments, formulas and calculations. Easy to understand. Very helpful for those students who face difficulty in making lab reports
Mainly this presentation covers about how to understand and analyse soil as highway sub-grade material..
discussed about the basic properties of soil, classification of soils, tests to conduct on soil and how soil can be selected as highway material..
Introduction on aggregate crushing value apparatusAbhishek Sagar
The principle mechanical properties required in road stones are
Satisfactory resistance to crushing under the roller during construction.
Adequate resistance to surface abrasions under traffic.
Compressible flows in fluid mechanics in chemical engineeringUsman Shah
This slide will explain you the chemical engineering terms .Al about the basics of this slide are explain in it. The basics of fluid mechanics, heat transfer, chemical engineering thermodynamics, fluid motions, newtonian fluids, are explain in this process.
Information on the slides is found on the internet. Any incorrect information is not intended. All credit is given to the source of information, not to the author of this slide.
Loesche Mills for Cement and Granulated Blast Furnace SlagLOESCHE
Grinding of cement clinker and granulated blast furnace slag in roller grinding mills (vertical airswept grinding mills) is a technology introduced by Loesche. The first use of a Loesche mill, with a grinding track diameter of only 1.1 meters, was used as log ago as 1935. However, the breakthrough in grinding this type of material on the vertical roller mill did not take place until the beginning of the 1990s.
Rotary kiln design is a complex process, with a variety of factors and material characteristics influencing the sizing and design. This presentation gives an overview of the sizing and design process, including the many factors that will need to be considered during the design stage.
FlowJam -
Material flow monitoring
Microwave detector for contactless monitoring
of material flows for "flow" or "no flow"
Absolutely insensitive against material deposits
For any line diameter
With adapter, usable up to 220 °C and 20 bar
With ceramic mounting, usable up to 1,000 °C
Compact (no separate electronics)
Signalling through relay switching
Different sensitivity levels
Detection through all non-conductive walls
Can also be supplied with short housing and separate electronics
Detection of material clogging and material standstill
The FlowJam detects solid flows of all types for material movement.
A differentiation is made between the following switching states:
- Material flow
- Material clogging / standstill or empty pipe
The system operates with no contact, using microwaves in a process in which the material movement is detected by using the Doppler effect.
The FlowJam is an especially process-secure device, since the microwave can penetrate material coating on the sensor and reliably detect the material movement behind it. If container walls, housings or pipelines are not metal, it is possible to measure from the outside.
The FlowJam can also be used under difficult conditions such as high operating temperatures and pressures with the help of a process adapter.
The FlowJam can be easily installed in the following ways:
Figure 1: Screwing into a G 1½"-inch-threaded connection
Figure 2: Using a DN 40 flange
Figure 3: Using a pipe clamp or other holding brackets
The penetration test is used as a measure of consistency. Higher values of penetration indicate softer consistency.
The test is widely used all over the world for classifying bituminous materials into different grades.
Detailed working of each equipments, formulas and calculations. Easy to understand. Very helpful for those students who face difficulty in making lab reports
Mainly this presentation covers about how to understand and analyse soil as highway sub-grade material..
discussed about the basic properties of soil, classification of soils, tests to conduct on soil and how soil can be selected as highway material..
Introduction on aggregate crushing value apparatusAbhishek Sagar
The principle mechanical properties required in road stones are
Satisfactory resistance to crushing under the roller during construction.
Adequate resistance to surface abrasions under traffic.
Compressible flows in fluid mechanics in chemical engineeringUsman Shah
This slide will explain you the chemical engineering terms .Al about the basics of this slide are explain in it. The basics of fluid mechanics, heat transfer, chemical engineering thermodynamics, fluid motions, newtonian fluids, are explain in this process.
Information on the slides is found on the internet. Any incorrect information is not intended. All credit is given to the source of information, not to the author of this slide.
Loesche Mills for Cement and Granulated Blast Furnace SlagLOESCHE
Grinding of cement clinker and granulated blast furnace slag in roller grinding mills (vertical airswept grinding mills) is a technology introduced by Loesche. The first use of a Loesche mill, with a grinding track diameter of only 1.1 meters, was used as log ago as 1935. However, the breakthrough in grinding this type of material on the vertical roller mill did not take place until the beginning of the 1990s.
Rotary kiln design is a complex process, with a variety of factors and material characteristics influencing the sizing and design. This presentation gives an overview of the sizing and design process, including the many factors that will need to be considered during the design stage.
FlowJam -
Material flow monitoring
Microwave detector for contactless monitoring
of material flows for "flow" or "no flow"
Absolutely insensitive against material deposits
For any line diameter
With adapter, usable up to 220 °C and 20 bar
With ceramic mounting, usable up to 1,000 °C
Compact (no separate electronics)
Signalling through relay switching
Different sensitivity levels
Detection through all non-conductive walls
Can also be supplied with short housing and separate electronics
Detection of material clogging and material standstill
The FlowJam detects solid flows of all types for material movement.
A differentiation is made between the following switching states:
- Material flow
- Material clogging / standstill or empty pipe
The system operates with no contact, using microwaves in a process in which the material movement is detected by using the Doppler effect.
The FlowJam is an especially process-secure device, since the microwave can penetrate material coating on the sensor and reliably detect the material movement behind it. If container walls, housings or pipelines are not metal, it is possible to measure from the outside.
The FlowJam can also be used under difficult conditions such as high operating temperatures and pressures with the help of a process adapter.
The FlowJam can be easily installed in the following ways:
Figure 1: Screwing into a G 1½"-inch-threaded connection
Figure 2: Using a DN 40 flange
Figure 3: Using a pipe clamp or other holding brackets
www.envimart.vn - ĐT: 028 77727979 - sales@envimart.vn - Nền tảng cung cấp thiết bị, vật tư ngành nước và môi trường. Chuyên cung cấp vật tư cho dự án xử lý nước sạch, nước thải và môi trường. Envimart luôn đồng hành, tin cậy với đối tác nhà thầu, nhà tích hợp và người sử dụng.
Utilizing an Aluminum Oxide sensor 600 times more sensitive than conventional sensors
The 8800 series uses field proven aluminum oxide (Al2O3) sensing technology to accurately detect trace moisture on either a continuous or spot checking basis.
About
Indigenized remote control interface card suitable for MAFI system CCR equipment. Compatible for IDM8000 CCR. Backplane mounted serial and TCP/Ethernet communication module for CCR remote access. IDM 8000 CCR remote control on serial and TCP protocol.
• Remote control: Parallel or serial interface.
• Compatible with MAFI CCR system.
• Compatible with IDM8000 CCR.
• Compatible with Backplane mount serial communication.
• Compatible with commercial and Defence aviation CCR system.
• Remote control system for accessing CCR and allied system over serial or TCP.
• Indigenized local Support/presence in India.
• Easy in configuration using DIP switches.
Technical Specifications
Indigenized remote control interface card suitable for MAFI system CCR equipment. Compatible for IDM8000 CCR. Backplane mounted serial and TCP/Ethernet communication module for CCR remote access. IDM 8000 CCR remote control on serial and TCP protocol.
Key Features
Indigenized remote control interface card suitable for MAFI system CCR equipment. Compatible for IDM8000 CCR. Backplane mounted serial and TCP/Ethernet communication module for CCR remote access. IDM 8000 CCR remote control on serial and TCP protocol.
• Remote control: Parallel or serial interface
• Compatible with MAFI CCR system
• Copatiable with IDM8000 CCR
• Compatible with Backplane mount serial communication.
• Compatible with commercial and Defence aviation CCR system.
• Remote control system for accessing CCR and allied system over serial or TCP.
• Indigenized local Support/presence in India.
Application
• Remote control: Parallel or serial interface.
• Compatible with MAFI CCR system.
• Compatible with IDM8000 CCR.
• Compatible with Backplane mount serial communication.
• Compatible with commercial and Defence aviation CCR system.
• Remote control system for accessing CCR and allied system over serial or TCP.
• Indigenized local Support/presence in India.
• Easy in configuration using DIP switches.
Cosmetic shop management system project report.pdfKamal Acharya
Buying new cosmetic products is difficult. It can even be scary for those who have sensitive skin and are prone to skin trouble. The information needed to alleviate this problem is on the back of each product, but it's thought to interpret those ingredient lists unless you have a background in chemistry.
Instead of buying and hoping for the best, we can use data science to help us predict which products may be good fits for us. It includes various function programs to do the above mentioned tasks.
Data file handling has been effectively used in the program.
The automated cosmetic shop management system should deal with the automation of general workflow and administration process of the shop. The main processes of the system focus on customer's request where the system is able to search the most appropriate products and deliver it to the customers. It should help the employees to quickly identify the list of cosmetic product that have reached the minimum quantity and also keep a track of expired date for each cosmetic product. It should help the employees to find the rack number in which the product is placed.It is also Faster and more efficient way.
CFD Simulation of By-pass Flow in a HRSG module by R&R Consult.pptxR&R Consult
CFD analysis is incredibly effective at solving mysteries and improving the performance of complex systems!
Here's a great example: At a large natural gas-fired power plant, where they use waste heat to generate steam and energy, they were puzzled that their boiler wasn't producing as much steam as expected.
R&R and Tetra Engineering Group Inc. were asked to solve the issue with reduced steam production.
An inspection had shown that a significant amount of hot flue gas was bypassing the boiler tubes, where the heat was supposed to be transferred.
R&R Consult conducted a CFD analysis, which revealed that 6.3% of the flue gas was bypassing the boiler tubes without transferring heat. The analysis also showed that the flue gas was instead being directed along the sides of the boiler and between the modules that were supposed to capture the heat. This was the cause of the reduced performance.
Based on our results, Tetra Engineering installed covering plates to reduce the bypass flow. This improved the boiler's performance and increased electricity production.
It is always satisfying when we can help solve complex challenges like this. Do your systems also need a check-up or optimization? Give us a call!
Work done in cooperation with James Malloy and David Moelling from Tetra Engineering.
More examples of our work https://www.r-r-consult.dk/en/cases-en/
Hierarchical Digital Twin of a Naval Power SystemKerry Sado
A hierarchical digital twin of a Naval DC power system has been developed and experimentally verified. Similar to other state-of-the-art digital twins, this technology creates a digital replica of the physical system executed in real-time or faster, which can modify hardware controls. However, its advantage stems from distributing computational efforts by utilizing a hierarchical structure composed of lower-level digital twin blocks and a higher-level system digital twin. Each digital twin block is associated with a physical subsystem of the hardware and communicates with a singular system digital twin, which creates a system-level response. By extracting information from each level of the hierarchy, power system controls of the hardware were reconfigured autonomously. This hierarchical digital twin development offers several advantages over other digital twins, particularly in the field of naval power systems. The hierarchical structure allows for greater computational efficiency and scalability while the ability to autonomously reconfigure hardware controls offers increased flexibility and responsiveness. The hierarchical decomposition and models utilized were well aligned with the physical twin, as indicated by the maximum deviations between the developed digital twin hierarchy and the hardware.
Sachpazis:Terzaghi Bearing Capacity Estimation in simple terms with Calculati...Dr.Costas Sachpazis
Terzaghi's soil bearing capacity theory, developed by Karl Terzaghi, is a fundamental principle in geotechnical engineering used to determine the bearing capacity of shallow foundations. This theory provides a method to calculate the ultimate bearing capacity of soil, which is the maximum load per unit area that the soil can support without undergoing shear failure. The Calculation HTML Code included.
Saudi Arabia stands as a titan in the global energy landscape, renowned for its abundant oil and gas resources. It's the largest exporter of petroleum and holds some of the world's most significant reserves. Let's delve into the top 10 oil and gas projects shaping Saudi Arabia's energy future in 2024.
Welcome to WIPAC Monthly the magazine brought to you by the LinkedIn Group Water Industry Process Automation & Control.
In this month's edition, along with this month's industry news to celebrate the 13 years since the group was created we have articles including
A case study of the used of Advanced Process Control at the Wastewater Treatment works at Lleida in Spain
A look back on an article on smart wastewater networks in order to see how the industry has measured up in the interim around the adoption of Digital Transformation in the Water Industry.
Student information management system project report ii.pdfKamal Acharya
Our project explains about the student management. This project mainly explains the various actions related to student details. This project shows some ease in adding, editing and deleting the student details. It also provides a less time consuming process for viewing, adding, editing and deleting the marks of the students.
Student information management system project report ii.pdf
How to measure solids flow? Mass flow of Bulk Solids?
1. PART OF THEENVEAGROUP
How to measure solids flow?
How to measure bulk solids mass flow?
How to measure flow of bulk solids?
2. PART OF THEENVEAGROUPPART OF THEENVEAGROUP
SolidFlow
Measurement of solids in diluted phase in free fall and
pneumatic transported applications
3. PART OF THEENVEAGROUP
Applicable to quantities approx. up to 20 t/h
In pneumatic or in free fall transport
4...20mA-Signal
Accuracy +/-2...5%
All materials measurable
Easy installation / easy retrofit
SolidFlow - Features
6. PART OF THEENVEAGROUP
Material: Spice
Freefall after screw feeder
Quantity: approx. 14 kg/h
Diameter: DN50
SolidFlow - Applications
7. PART OF THEENVEAGROUP
Material: Cement
Freefall after screw feeder
Quantity: approx. 12 t/h
Diameter: DN200
SolidFlow - Applications
8. PART OF THEENVEAGROUP
Material: Limestone
Quantity: ca. 1,8 t/h
Vertical pneumatic pipe
(waste incinerator plant)
SolidFlow - Applications
9. PART OF THEENVEAGROUP
Quantity: approx. 5 t/h
Pneumatic transport from silo to mill
Material: coal dust
SolidFlow - Applications
10. PART OF THEENVEAGROUPPART OF THEENVEAGROUP
MaxxFlow
Continuous mass flow measurement independent of pipe installation
11. PART OF THEENVEAGROUP
Measuring range: 10…300 t/h
Arbitrary mounting position (inclined / free fall)
No intrusive parts into the cross-section
Independent from the material velocity
Headroom: max. 330 mm
Accuracy: +/-3 %
Temperature up to 120°C
No danger because of abrasions
Works with 3% to 50% of filling in the pipe
High mechanical stability Throughput (kg/s or t/h) calculated by:
Density (kg/m³) x Velocity (m/s) x Cross-Sectional Area (m²)
MaxxFlow - Features
13. PART OF THEENVEAGROUP
Quantity: approx. 150 t/h
Material: potash salt
Impact weigher replacement
MaxxFlow - Applications
14. PART OF THEENVEAGROUP
MaxxFlow - The substitute for impact-plate-systems
What is the drawback of
impact-plate-systems?
Accuracy is mostly not sufficient
Mechanical parts in process
Big headroom necessary
Not dust proof
Difficult calibration
15. PART OF THEENVEAGROUP
MaxxFlow - Calibration
Reference per drop test ?
NOT ANYMORE !
Only 10 litters of material needed for
calibration.
Conditions:
Knife gate below the sensor
Material inlet above the sensor
16. PART OF THEENVEAGROUP
Quantity: 80…200 t/h
Material: Cement
Mill optimization 3 Systems in total
Impact weigher replacement
MaxxFlow - Applications
17. PART OF THEENVEAGROUP
Quantity: 50…100 t/h
Material: cement
Mill optimization
MaxxFlow - Applications
18. PART OF THEENVEAGROUP
MaxxFlow - Applications
Range: 70 up to 130 t/h
Raw meal
DN 200
after air conveyor
Impact weigher replacement
19. PART OF THEENVEAGROUP
Defining MaxxFlow
3%
To ensure greater process safety we only recommend the MaxxFlow
for maximum concentration amounts of 50% pipe section
The sensor shall operate with the maximum recommendable
concentration of material inside the tube
Information to define MaxxFlow
50%
Concentration
Not possible to change
Possible to change
20. PART OF THEENVEAGROUPPART OF THEENVEAGROUP
DensFlow
Continuous solids mass flow measurement for dense-phase
27. PART OF THEENVEAGROUP
Animal food
Flow: 300 ... 400 kg / h
Range: 10 a 12 m/s
Product: ingredients
Control speed of the
material to guarantee right
particle size
SpeedFlow - Applications
28. PART OF THEENVEAGROUPPART OF THEENVEAGROUP
FlowJam
A device which is telling you if there is material in motion or not
Principle = Microwave
Utilization of the Doppler Effect
29. PART OF THEENVEAGROUP
Detection through every non-conductive
material (build up)
Easy installation with 1 ½“- fitting
Only a relay-switch
Easy isolation to high temperature and high
pressure with adapter
High sensitivity version available
max. pressure: 20 bar
max. temperature: 200°C (optional 700°)
FlowJam - Features
30. PART OF THEENVEAGROUP
Smaller sensor (only 8 cm)
Sensor and electronic are separated
Applicable in Ex-zones (only with adapter)
FlowJam ATEX
FlowJam S - Features
32. PART OF THEENVEAGROUP
Monitoring of cyclone-outlets
in a sugar plant
Detection of wood chips after a rotary valve
FlowJam - Applications
33. PART OF THEENVEAGROUP
Detection of coal in every single lance in
a steel plant in Austria
Coal detection in every single lance in a
steel plant
FlowJam - Applications
34. PART OF THEENVEAGROUP
FlowJam - Applications
Flow detection of cement
after air chutes
Flow detection of material over conveyor belts
36. PART OF THEENVEAGROUP
The new FlowJam Plus supplies 2 relay signals:
Flow / no flow (like all the rest of the providers)
Full / empty - while the no flow-signal
(non of the other providers can offer this)
Link to
the
FlowJam Plus - Features
38. PART OF THEENVEAGROUP
FlowJam A - Features
FlowJam A detects streams of solids of all types flowing at
a minimum speed of 0.1 m/s through the detection area.
The detection is independent of the direction of flow
through the Doppler effect evaluation system.
The flow of material through non-metallic pipelines is
displayed by two switching states on the output relay.
The sensor differentiates between the two switching
states:
• Material flow
• Material blockage or standstill.
40. PART OF THEENVEAGROUP
SlideControl detects the variation of the
distance between moving material
surface and sensor.
System
SlideControl - Installation
43. PART OF THEENVEAGROUP
Screen in normal conditions After screen break, some
particles start passing through
Paddy - Function
44. PART OF THEENVEAGROUP
Maximum flow: 20 t/h
Oversize flow must be 10% of total flow (mass %)
System FFT spectral
analysis
Results
Paddy – How it works?
46. PART OF THEENVEAGROUP
....generally all branches where we find solid materials
Industries
Incineration Food and Pharma Cement
Steel Carbon Black Grain
47. PART OF THEENVEAGROUP
Incineration
1. Point level detection in charging chute
2. Mass flow measurement of absorbent
3. Flow/NoFlow detection at cyclone outlet
4. Ash level detection at filter outlets
5. Flow detection at ash transportation system
6. Continuous level measurement in storage silos
7. Individual chamber baghouse performance
monitoring
8. Predictive bag filter row monitoring
9. Process gas monitoring
10. Mainstack compliance gas, dust and flow
measurement
11. Potential hazards measurements
48. PART OF THEENVEAGROUP
Food and Pharma
1. Mass flow measurement out of spray dryer
2. Continuous moisture measurement in
fluidized-bed dryer
3. Mass flow measurement for inline blending
4. Flow/NoFlow detection in return powder lines
5. Primary filter performance monitoring
6. Compliance dust measurement stroke trending
7. Ambient dust monitoring
8. Potential hazards measurement
49. PART OF THEENVEAGROUP
Cement
1. Continuous mass flow measurement of mill
reject
2. Flow trending in air slide
3. Flow/NoFlow detection on cyclones
4. Process gas monitoring
5. Mass flow and velocity measurement of coal
into kiln
6. Continuous moisture measurement of
secondary fuel
7. Individual chamber baghouse performance
monitoring
8. Predictive bag filter row monitoring
9. Silo baghouse performance monitoring
10. Continuous level measurement in storage silos
11. Mainstack emissions compliance gas, dust and
flow measurement
12. Potential hazards measurement
50. PART OF THEENVEAGROUP
Steel
1. Mass flow measurement of pulverized coal into
blast furnace
2. Flow/No Flow detection in single coal lance
3. Continuous moisture measurement of coal
4. Continuous flow measurement of sinter dust
5. Level detection in storage silos
6. Silo baghouse performance monitoring
7. Individual chamber baghouse performance
8. Monitoring electro-flter efficiency
9. Process gas monitoring
10. Mainstack emissions compliance gas, dust and
flow measurement
11. Potential hazards measurements
51. PART OF THEENVEAGROUP
Carbon black
1. Flow/No Flow detection at filter outlets
2. Flow measurement after pelletizer
3. Continuous moisture measurement after dryer
4. Process gas monitoring
5. Predictive monitoring of bag row failure
6. Final stack emissions for compliance and
performance monitoring
7. Emissions compliance monitoring
8. Potential hazards detection
52. PART OF THEENVEAGROUP
Grain
1. Flow measurement after intake and cleaning
2. Flow/No Flow detection of flow into roller mills
3. Continuous moisture measurement after
conditioning
4. Screen break detection
5. Continuous level measurement in storage silos
6. Silo baghouse performance monitoring
7. Stroke filter performance
8. Ambient dust monitoring
9. Compliance dust emission measurement
53. PART OF THEENVEAGROUP
SWR engineering
Messtechnik GmbH
Gutedelstraße 31
79418 Schliengen
+49 (0) 7635 827248-10
info.swr@envea.global
Contact