HOW TO BECOME
A MARKETING
NINJA
Marketing =
community building
Before I HATED the word
community. It seemed
fake.
But I was wrong.
Let me explain you why.
Before people had (almost)
no choice.
So you just needed to
acquire users.
So it was rather easy.
One product = one brand.
And the final goal was to
increase the share of mind
“Share of mind marketing is aimed at
establishing a brand firmly in place as
the first brand people in a market
think of when they need what the
brand offers.“
Look at P&G
in the 80s.
one product
= one brand
= one USP
Unique Selling Proposition :
a short sentence to explain the value proposition of the
brand. The perfect format for a TV Spot (30sec).
Late 90s.
The battle of brand image.
Without the brand most
people go for Pepsi.
With the brand people
go for Coca.
Same for McDonald’s &
Quick (“Nous c’est le
goût“).
2000s.
The battle for attention.
Too many brands.
Too many products.
Too many choices.
You have to fight for a
community of loyal customers.
So they spread your voice, and
tell the world you’re unique.
They don’t find you useful.
They L.O.V.E. you.
Marketing =
community building
Now the word community
makes sense, right?
How do you
build your community ?
1. branding / 2. growth hacking
1. Branding
ChupaChups
Apple
Redbull
Levi’s
Rayban
Coca-Cola
Google
Starbucks
Oasis
1. Branding
1. Branding management
= value creation
your first bareer to entry
is NOT your techology
your first bareer to entry
is NOT your users
your first bareer to entry
is your B.R.A.N.D.
COKE’s market valuation:
without brand value $50B
with brand value $120B
The worst thing that could
happen to Coca-Cola...
is not intoxication,
explosions of facilities, not
even the lose of the recipe
The worst thing that could
happen to Coca-Cola...
is collective amnesia.
1. Branding
2. What the brand is
A brand is just not a
name.
A brand is
representation & relationships.
A brand is the way you talk.
In your website, in your app,
in your emails...
Chrome AppSumo
The world champion of copy
is MailChimp (others are good too)
OKCupid
http://www.voiceandtone.com/
By the way, MailChimp has made
an incredible guide for copy.
A brand is the way you behave.
In your website, in your app, in
your emails...
Pair
37Signal
Twitter
Clean My Mac
The Future Perfect Shop
Chocolat
Remember: a brand is
representation & relationships.
Remember: a brand is
representation & relationships.
Not just communication. It’s
also the way you behave (your
product itself, your sales...)
And it’s up to you to build
kick-ass representations &
relationships.
1. Branding
3. How to start building a brand?
Just ask yourself these
3 questions.
Who are you?
Southwest:
We are low cost
AirFrance:
Making the sky best place on earth
It’s the birthday of one passenger. What should the steward do?
Southwest:
Singing happy birthday is free and fun. Do it!
Offering a birthday cake is great but expensive. Don’t do it!
AirFrance:
Singing happy birthday could disturb some passengers. Don’t do it!
Offering a birthday cake is great. Passengers must feel delighted!
How you make a
difference in people life?
STOP THINKING LIKE
STARTUPERS.
START THINKING LIKE
MARKETERS.
Instagram.
You could pitch “a mobile app to share photos
with friends“
OR “a way to share great memories to people
that matters“
Restopolitan.
(They offer a free meal in a restaurant.)
You could pitch “50% discount“ (and you’re
against Groupon and all the others)
OR “a way to go more often in a restaurant, the
place where you spend a magical time“
What content do you
produce to resonate?
Did Michelin speak only about tires?
No. They knew they were much more.
They were about traveling and discovering.
Did Guiness speak only about beers?
No. They knew they were much more.
They were about having LOTS of fun.
1. Branding
4. The Brand pattern hack
“A brand pattern is more
than how a brand looks. It
is coherent and
consistency between how
the brand acts, looks and
responds over time“
“Brand should be iterative
through interfaces and not
just the consistency of a
message.“
MarcShillum SXSW2012
http://www.brocooli.com/branding-marque-pattern/
Brand pattern
is the declinaison of
the brand everywhere.
HELVETICA NEUE
Brand pattern
can be even
shapes, fonts, colors.
One (or two) more thing(s)
Great brands have almost always a slow launch.
No media buying. Just tribal marketing.
And sheer love.
Nike & the ghettos.
Redbull & Xtrem sports.
You need a true crusade
for the outside AND the inside
That’s the strength of startups
and the curse of the old brands.
The name is already
a crusade. And the
competitors seem
already guilty.
How do you
build your community ?
1. branding / 2. growth hacking
2. Growth hacking
The key is to map out
the user lifecycle.
Keep in mind a simple
framework.
1. ACQUISITION
Getting people to come
to your site
2. ACTIVATION
Getting people to sign up
for anything that could
lead to a repeat visit
Acquisition -> Activation
3. RETENTION
Getting users to become
active
Acquisition -> Activation -> Retention
Acquisition -> Activation -> Retention -> Revenue
4. REVENUE
Monetazing active users
+ REFERRAL
Getting users to refer
others
-> Referral
Acquisition -> Activation -> Retention -> Revenue
Acquisition -> Activation -> Retention -> Revenue
1. ACQUISITION
You hear about Quora
after your friends
posts a question from
Quora to Twitter
-> Referral
Acquisition -> Activation -> Retention -> Revenue
2. ACTIVATION
After reading the page
you decide to create
an account
Acquisition -> Activation -> Retention -> Revenue
-> Referral
Acquisition -> Activation -> Retention -> Revenue
3. RETENTION
You get a weekly
digest email with
questions and links
back to the site
Acquisition -> Activation -> Retention -> Revenue
-> Referral
Acquisition -> Activation -> Retention -> Revenue
3. RETENTION (bis)
Once you’re back
Quora encourages
you to read related
questions
Acquisition -> Activation -> Retention -> Revenue
-> Referral
4. REVENUE
They don’t make
money (yet)
Acquisition -> Activation -> Retention -> Revenue
-> Referral
Acquisition -> Activation -> Retention -> Revenue
+ REFERRAL
They encourage you to
share interesting
questions. And btw the
referral is in the DNA
of Quora. A question
seeks answers.
-> Referral
Acquisition -> Activation -> Retention -> Revenue
You need to measure
conversions at each steps
Acquisition -> Activation -> Retention -> Revenue
-> Referral
Acquisition -> Activation -> Retention -> Revenue
You need to measure
conversions at each steps
Acquisition -> Activation -> Retention -> Revenue
-> Referral
Acquisition -> Activation -> Retention -> Revenue
Some average rates
(by Dave McClure)
-> Referral
Acquisition -> Activation -> Retention -> Revenue
At first, shitty metrics.
-> Referral
Acquisition -> Activation -> Retention -> Revenue
Don’t focus on acquisition if
your activation rate is 1%
-> Referral
Identify the best and learn
from them (ie copy & adapt)
One more thing
FOUR more thing (that I love).
In fact...
Mint has a landing
page and blog post
for nearly almost
personal finance topic
Path texts the link
of the app to your
phone. (Price per SMS
via Twilio around $0.02)
Just send the campaign one more
time to those who didn’t open the
mail changing JUST the title.
Very effective & almost no churn.x2email open rate
Campinambulle
made a kick-ass
page to increase
the referal
Download it free here and feel free to customize:
https://github.com/traceoutdoor/campinambulle
Credits + going further
Branding:
A must read - Broocoli: my blog!
So Cult - Oasis: une marque pop : slideshow
Kapferer - The New Strategic Brand Management: Buy the book!
Mad Men - The Carousel: video
and discussions with So Cult (Celina Barahona and Olivier Ravard), BETC
Startup Lab (Clarisse Lacarrau), Brandcasterz (Florian Pittion-Rossillon),
Brocooli (Mathieu Daix) and many more!
Growth Hacking:
Mattan Griffel - Most slides of the 2nd part & more: original slideshow
Dave McClure - Startup Metrics for Pirates: video
Andrew Chen - selected “growth hackers“: the list
Tim Ferriss - How we raise $100,000 in 10 days: blog post
and discussions with The Family (Oussama Amar), Fullsix (Anne Browaeys),
Elaia Partners (Marie Ekeland, Sebastien Derhy, Samantha Jérusalmy) and
many more!
By Willy Braun
General Manager of France Digitale,
great association of VCs & tech entrepreneurs
Feel free to drop me a mail: willy@francedigitale.org
My book:

How to Become a Marketing Ninja?

  • 1.
    HOW TO BECOME AMARKETING NINJA
  • 2.
  • 3.
    Before I HATEDthe word community. It seemed fake.
  • 4.
    But I waswrong. Let me explain you why.
  • 5.
    Before people had(almost) no choice.
  • 6.
    So you justneeded to acquire users.
  • 7.
    So it wasrather easy. One product = one brand.
  • 8.
    And the finalgoal was to increase the share of mind “Share of mind marketing is aimed at establishing a brand firmly in place as the first brand people in a market think of when they need what the brand offers.“
  • 9.
  • 10.
    one product = onebrand = one USP Unique Selling Proposition : a short sentence to explain the value proposition of the brand. The perfect format for a TV Spot (30sec).
  • 11.
    Late 90s. The battleof brand image.
  • 12.
    Without the brandmost people go for Pepsi. With the brand people go for Coca. Same for McDonald’s & Quick (“Nous c’est le goût“).
  • 13.
  • 14.
    Too many brands. Toomany products. Too many choices.
  • 15.
    You have tofight for a community of loyal customers.
  • 16.
    So they spreadyour voice, and tell the world you’re unique.
  • 17.
    They don’t findyou useful. They L.O.V.E. you.
  • 18.
    Marketing = community building Nowthe word community makes sense, right?
  • 19.
    How do you buildyour community ? 1. branding / 2. growth hacking
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22.
    1. Branding 1. Brandingmanagement = value creation
  • 23.
    your first bareerto entry is NOT your techology
  • 24.
    your first bareerto entry is NOT your users
  • 25.
    your first bareerto entry is your B.R.A.N.D.
  • 26.
    COKE’s market valuation: withoutbrand value $50B with brand value $120B
  • 27.
    The worst thingthat could happen to Coca-Cola... is not intoxication, explosions of facilities, not even the lose of the recipe
  • 28.
    The worst thingthat could happen to Coca-Cola... is collective amnesia.
  • 29.
    1. Branding 2. Whatthe brand is
  • 30.
    A brand isjust not a name.
  • 31.
    A brand is representation& relationships.
  • 32.
    A brand isthe way you talk. In your website, in your app, in your emails...
  • 33.
    Chrome AppSumo The worldchampion of copy is MailChimp (others are good too) OKCupid
  • 34.
    http://www.voiceandtone.com/ By the way,MailChimp has made an incredible guide for copy.
  • 35.
    A brand isthe way you behave. In your website, in your app, in your emails...
  • 36.
    Pair 37Signal Twitter Clean My Mac TheFuture Perfect Shop Chocolat
  • 37.
    Remember: a brandis representation & relationships.
  • 38.
    Remember: a brandis representation & relationships. Not just communication. It’s also the way you behave (your product itself, your sales...)
  • 39.
    And it’s upto you to build kick-ass representations & relationships.
  • 40.
    1. Branding 3. Howto start building a brand?
  • 41.
    Just ask yourselfthese 3 questions.
  • 42.
  • 43.
    Southwest: We are lowcost AirFrance: Making the sky best place on earth It’s the birthday of one passenger. What should the steward do? Southwest: Singing happy birthday is free and fun. Do it! Offering a birthday cake is great but expensive. Don’t do it! AirFrance: Singing happy birthday could disturb some passengers. Don’t do it! Offering a birthday cake is great. Passengers must feel delighted!
  • 44.
    How you makea difference in people life?
  • 45.
    STOP THINKING LIKE STARTUPERS. STARTTHINKING LIKE MARKETERS.
  • 46.
    Instagram. You could pitch“a mobile app to share photos with friends“ OR “a way to share great memories to people that matters“ Restopolitan. (They offer a free meal in a restaurant.) You could pitch “50% discount“ (and you’re against Groupon and all the others) OR “a way to go more often in a restaurant, the place where you spend a magical time“
  • 47.
    What content doyou produce to resonate?
  • 48.
    Did Michelin speakonly about tires? No. They knew they were much more. They were about traveling and discovering. Did Guiness speak only about beers? No. They knew they were much more. They were about having LOTS of fun.
  • 49.
    1. Branding 4. TheBrand pattern hack
  • 50.
    “A brand patternis more than how a brand looks. It is coherent and consistency between how the brand acts, looks and responds over time“ “Brand should be iterative through interfaces and not just the consistency of a message.“ MarcShillum SXSW2012 http://www.brocooli.com/branding-marque-pattern/
  • 51.
    Brand pattern is thedeclinaison of the brand everywhere.
  • 52.
    HELVETICA NEUE Brand pattern canbe even shapes, fonts, colors.
  • 53.
    One (or two)more thing(s)
  • 54.
    Great brands havealmost always a slow launch. No media buying. Just tribal marketing. And sheer love. Nike & the ghettos. Redbull & Xtrem sports.
  • 55.
    You need atrue crusade for the outside AND the inside That’s the strength of startups and the curse of the old brands. The name is already a crusade. And the competitors seem already guilty.
  • 56.
    How do you buildyour community ? 1. branding / 2. growth hacking
  • 57.
  • 58.
    The key isto map out the user lifecycle.
  • 59.
    Keep in minda simple framework.
  • 60.
    1. ACQUISITION Getting peopleto come to your site
  • 61.
    2. ACTIVATION Getting peopleto sign up for anything that could lead to a repeat visit Acquisition -> Activation
  • 62.
    3. RETENTION Getting usersto become active Acquisition -> Activation -> Retention
  • 63.
    Acquisition -> Activation-> Retention -> Revenue 4. REVENUE Monetazing active users
  • 64.
    + REFERRAL Getting usersto refer others -> Referral Acquisition -> Activation -> Retention -> Revenue
  • 65.
    Acquisition -> Activation-> Retention -> Revenue 1. ACQUISITION You hear about Quora after your friends posts a question from Quora to Twitter -> Referral
  • 66.
    Acquisition -> Activation-> Retention -> Revenue 2. ACTIVATION After reading the page you decide to create an account Acquisition -> Activation -> Retention -> Revenue -> Referral
  • 67.
    Acquisition -> Activation-> Retention -> Revenue 3. RETENTION You get a weekly digest email with questions and links back to the site Acquisition -> Activation -> Retention -> Revenue -> Referral
  • 68.
    Acquisition -> Activation-> Retention -> Revenue 3. RETENTION (bis) Once you’re back Quora encourages you to read related questions Acquisition -> Activation -> Retention -> Revenue -> Referral
  • 69.
    4. REVENUE They don’tmake money (yet) Acquisition -> Activation -> Retention -> Revenue -> Referral
  • 70.
    Acquisition -> Activation-> Retention -> Revenue + REFERRAL They encourage you to share interesting questions. And btw the referral is in the DNA of Quora. A question seeks answers. -> Referral
  • 71.
    Acquisition -> Activation-> Retention -> Revenue You need to measure conversions at each steps Acquisition -> Activation -> Retention -> Revenue -> Referral
  • 72.
    Acquisition -> Activation-> Retention -> Revenue You need to measure conversions at each steps Acquisition -> Activation -> Retention -> Revenue -> Referral
  • 73.
    Acquisition -> Activation-> Retention -> Revenue Some average rates (by Dave McClure) -> Referral
  • 74.
    Acquisition -> Activation-> Retention -> Revenue At first, shitty metrics. -> Referral
  • 75.
    Acquisition -> Activation-> Retention -> Revenue Don’t focus on acquisition if your activation rate is 1% -> Referral
  • 76.
    Identify the bestand learn from them (ie copy & adapt)
  • 77.
  • 78.
    FOUR more thing(that I love). In fact...
  • 79.
    Mint has alanding page and blog post for nearly almost personal finance topic
  • 80.
    Path texts thelink of the app to your phone. (Price per SMS via Twilio around $0.02)
  • 81.
    Just send thecampaign one more time to those who didn’t open the mail changing JUST the title. Very effective & almost no churn.x2email open rate
  • 82.
    Campinambulle made a kick-ass pageto increase the referal Download it free here and feel free to customize: https://github.com/traceoutdoor/campinambulle
  • 83.
    Credits + goingfurther Branding: A must read - Broocoli: my blog! So Cult - Oasis: une marque pop : slideshow Kapferer - The New Strategic Brand Management: Buy the book! Mad Men - The Carousel: video and discussions with So Cult (Celina Barahona and Olivier Ravard), BETC Startup Lab (Clarisse Lacarrau), Brandcasterz (Florian Pittion-Rossillon), Brocooli (Mathieu Daix) and many more! Growth Hacking: Mattan Griffel - Most slides of the 2nd part & more: original slideshow Dave McClure - Startup Metrics for Pirates: video Andrew Chen - selected “growth hackers“: the list Tim Ferriss - How we raise $100,000 in 10 days: blog post and discussions with The Family (Oussama Amar), Fullsix (Anne Browaeys), Elaia Partners (Marie Ekeland, Sebastien Derhy, Samantha Jérusalmy) and many more! By Willy Braun General Manager of France Digitale, great association of VCs & tech entrepreneurs Feel free to drop me a mail: willy@francedigitale.org My book: