National Slum Development Program (NSDP) Sumit Ranjan
National Slum Development Program (NSDP)
Housing, 8th sem, B. Arch.
amount, beneficiaries, constraints and recommendations, discription, drawbacks, facilities, financial, funding, government, housing, introduction, managerial, nature, objectives, slums, technical
Integrating Informal Settlements in Urban Centers, 14-16 December 2016, India -
6th Asian Pacific Ministerial Confernce on Housing and Urban Development
Untapped potential of U-CLTS in tackling the emerging challenges of urban san...IRC
Following an introduction to the differences between the urban and rural, the Kalyani case study from Nadia District, Calcutta, India is explored. This is the first example of the succesful application of the Community Led Total Sanitation (CLTS) approach in an urban context. It shows how this behaviour change approach can help users move up the sanitation technology ladder. Presente by Kamal Kar, CLTS Foundation at the Round Table Discussion on Urban Sanitation in line with ULCTS, 1 July 2015 at The Hague, The Netherlands
Best Practices in community engagement in slum rehabilitation in India - Rajiv Ranjan Mishra - Third Expert Meeting of the Regional Slum Upgrading Working Group (RSUWG) - 29th. of November to the 1st. of December 2015 in Laleh International Hotel, Tehran, I.R. of Iran
National Slum Development Program (NSDP) Sumit Ranjan
National Slum Development Program (NSDP)
Housing, 8th sem, B. Arch.
amount, beneficiaries, constraints and recommendations, discription, drawbacks, facilities, financial, funding, government, housing, introduction, managerial, nature, objectives, slums, technical
Integrating Informal Settlements in Urban Centers, 14-16 December 2016, India -
6th Asian Pacific Ministerial Confernce on Housing and Urban Development
Untapped potential of U-CLTS in tackling the emerging challenges of urban san...IRC
Following an introduction to the differences between the urban and rural, the Kalyani case study from Nadia District, Calcutta, India is explored. This is the first example of the succesful application of the Community Led Total Sanitation (CLTS) approach in an urban context. It shows how this behaviour change approach can help users move up the sanitation technology ladder. Presente by Kamal Kar, CLTS Foundation at the Round Table Discussion on Urban Sanitation in line with ULCTS, 1 July 2015 at The Hague, The Netherlands
Best Practices in community engagement in slum rehabilitation in India - Rajiv Ranjan Mishra - Third Expert Meeting of the Regional Slum Upgrading Working Group (RSUWG) - 29th. of November to the 1st. of December 2015 in Laleh International Hotel, Tehran, I.R. of Iran
Citywide slum upgrading towards the implementation of the SDG 11.1 - Ms. Kerstin Sommer (Slum Upgrading Unit Leader Programme Manager PSUP) - Third Expert Meeting of the Regional Slum Upgrading Working Group (RSUWG) - 29th. of November to the 1st. of December 2015 in Laleh International Hotel, Tehran, I.R. of Iran
THAILAND COUNTRY-WIDE Slum Upgrading - Ms. Thipparat Noppaladarom - Third Expert Meeting of the Regional Slum Upgrading Working Group (RSUWG) - 29th. of November to the 1st. of December 2015 in Laleh International Hotel, Tehran, I.R. of Iran
SLUM REHABILITATION PROGRAMME (In Situ ) in Ahmedabad, India - Third Expert Meeting of the Regional Slum Upgrading Working Group (RSUWG) - 29th. of November to the 1st. of December 2015 in Laleh International Hotel, Tehran, I.R. of Iran
Role of an NGO in Community Mobilisation in redevelopment of slum - Third Expert Meeting of the Regional Slum Upgrading Working Group (RSUWG) - 29th. of November to the 1st. of December 2015 in Laleh International Hotel, Tehran, I.R. of Iran
During India Sanitation Summit 2015, CAF India director Avijeet Kumar talked about organisation's ambitious campaign called Right To Sanitation that aims to create an enabling environment for improved sanitation infrastructure and hygiene education across India
National Strategy Document on Revitalising, Upgrading, Renovating and Enabling Deteriorated and Underutilised Urban Fabrics - Third Expert Meeting of the Regional Slum Upgrading Working Group (RSUWG) - 29th. of November to the 1st. of December 2015 in Laleh International Hotel, Tehran, I.R. of Iran
Presented by IWMI's Barbara van Koppen at a national policy dialogue on Multiple-Use Water Services (MUS) on South Africa, held in Polokwane, South Africa, March 27, 2018.
Community Participation in Karikalan (India) Street Slum - Third Expert Meeting of the Regional Slum Upgrading Working Group (RSUWG) - 29th. of November to the 1st. of December 2015 in Laleh International Hotel, Tehran, I.R. of Iran
Kathmandu | Apr-15 | Community based Rural Electrification in Nepal Status, P...Smart Villages
Smart Villages in South Asia: Kathmandu Works hop Report The Smart Villages Initiative, working with its local partner Practical Action Consulting South Asia, held a workshop in Kathmandu, Nepal on 10th April 2015. The aim of the workshop was to learn lessons from Nepal’s experience of micro/mini-hydroelectric schemes for off-grid rural communities and associated initiatives to stimulate productive enterprises which could be shared with other stakeholders in the South Asia region.
Housing is a great challenge for all the third world countries. India is no exception; but late recently, it has taken highly proactive actions to overcome the gap between demand an supply. The presentation describes various initiatives of the Government in this regard.
India, alongwith most of the third world countries face grave challenges in the field of housing and urban development; population and poverty being foremost. The presentation deals with the existing scenario and the efforts being undertaken in India to overcome the grim situation, both in the field of housing and urban development.
Citywide slum upgrading towards the implementation of the SDG 11.1 - Ms. Kerstin Sommer (Slum Upgrading Unit Leader Programme Manager PSUP) - Third Expert Meeting of the Regional Slum Upgrading Working Group (RSUWG) - 29th. of November to the 1st. of December 2015 in Laleh International Hotel, Tehran, I.R. of Iran
THAILAND COUNTRY-WIDE Slum Upgrading - Ms. Thipparat Noppaladarom - Third Expert Meeting of the Regional Slum Upgrading Working Group (RSUWG) - 29th. of November to the 1st. of December 2015 in Laleh International Hotel, Tehran, I.R. of Iran
SLUM REHABILITATION PROGRAMME (In Situ ) in Ahmedabad, India - Third Expert Meeting of the Regional Slum Upgrading Working Group (RSUWG) - 29th. of November to the 1st. of December 2015 in Laleh International Hotel, Tehran, I.R. of Iran
Role of an NGO in Community Mobilisation in redevelopment of slum - Third Expert Meeting of the Regional Slum Upgrading Working Group (RSUWG) - 29th. of November to the 1st. of December 2015 in Laleh International Hotel, Tehran, I.R. of Iran
During India Sanitation Summit 2015, CAF India director Avijeet Kumar talked about organisation's ambitious campaign called Right To Sanitation that aims to create an enabling environment for improved sanitation infrastructure and hygiene education across India
National Strategy Document on Revitalising, Upgrading, Renovating and Enabling Deteriorated and Underutilised Urban Fabrics - Third Expert Meeting of the Regional Slum Upgrading Working Group (RSUWG) - 29th. of November to the 1st. of December 2015 in Laleh International Hotel, Tehran, I.R. of Iran
Presented by IWMI's Barbara van Koppen at a national policy dialogue on Multiple-Use Water Services (MUS) on South Africa, held in Polokwane, South Africa, March 27, 2018.
Community Participation in Karikalan (India) Street Slum - Third Expert Meeting of the Regional Slum Upgrading Working Group (RSUWG) - 29th. of November to the 1st. of December 2015 in Laleh International Hotel, Tehran, I.R. of Iran
Kathmandu | Apr-15 | Community based Rural Electrification in Nepal Status, P...Smart Villages
Smart Villages in South Asia: Kathmandu Works hop Report The Smart Villages Initiative, working with its local partner Practical Action Consulting South Asia, held a workshop in Kathmandu, Nepal on 10th April 2015. The aim of the workshop was to learn lessons from Nepal’s experience of micro/mini-hydroelectric schemes for off-grid rural communities and associated initiatives to stimulate productive enterprises which could be shared with other stakeholders in the South Asia region.
Housing is a great challenge for all the third world countries. India is no exception; but late recently, it has taken highly proactive actions to overcome the gap between demand an supply. The presentation describes various initiatives of the Government in this regard.
India, alongwith most of the third world countries face grave challenges in the field of housing and urban development; population and poverty being foremost. The presentation deals with the existing scenario and the efforts being undertaken in India to overcome the grim situation, both in the field of housing and urban development.
UAPVP launched many schemes available for different segments of the society including EWS, LIG, MIG, BPL and HIG categories.
UPAVP the development agency of Uttar Pradesh know as Uttar Pradesh Awas Vikas Parishad is going to implement the government housing mission, Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana.
About 20,000 houses will be constructed in the state.
On the construction of housing units, the UPAVP will spend about Rs. 3,000 Crore and the implementation work will be started once it get the approval from the government.
The comprehensive plan for Fiscal year 2017-18 has been prepared by the agency and the houses units in these projects will be constructed under UP government Vrindavan & Awadh Vihar Yojana.
Under PMAY UP, about 2,000 houses have been registered by the government and creating further plan for the scheme, the UPAVP is planning to open the registrations for additional 3,000 houses.
AFFORDABLE HOUSING POLICY, SCHEME AT VARIOUS LEVELS, ISSUES, HUBS,
APPROACH, PUSH-PULL FACTORS, CASE STUDIES
Follow on Instagram: @conceptive_architects
Housing is one of the basic necessities of life and the right to housing and adequate shelter is guaranteed in the Directive Principles of State Policy enshrined in the Constitution of India.
The rapid pace of urbanisation in India has resulted in severe shortage of housing and basic services like potable water, well laid out drainage system, sewerage network, sanitation facilities, electricity, roads and appropriate disposal of solid waste.
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The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
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Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
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The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfkaushalkr1407
The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
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2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
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2. WHAT IS HOUSING?
Housing is defined as “ all
places in which a group of
people reside and pursue their
life goals; the size of the
settlement may vary from a
single family to million of
people”. Housing includes both:
Physical
Structure: providing
shelter
Surrounding
community services
and facilities
3. Background of Housing in India: SLUMS
Among the slum blocks:
• 58% have open or no drainage.
• 43% bring water from the outside communities.
• 26% do not have access to clean drinking water.
• 34% have no public toilet in their communities.
• 2 electricity outages occur per day.
4. Market Failure as Institutional Reason
for Slum Formation
Among the slum blocks:
• 69% possess television.
• 63% have mobile phones.
• 90% have electricity.
• 94% have kitchens.
• 44% have in house toilets.
• 50% live in one room houses with an average family size of over
four people.
5. APPROACHES TO SLUM FREE CITIES
1996
National Slum Development
Program (NSDP)
2015
Slum Upgradation by Pradhan
Mantri Awas Yojana (PMAY)
In-Situ
Redevelopment
2014
In-Situ
Upgradation
Slum Upgradation by Rajiv
Awas Yojana (RAY)
6. NATIONAL SLUM
DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM
National Slum Development Program is a
centrally planned scheme.
Upgradation and improvement of Urban
Slum through development of
infrastructure and housing activities like
development of roads, drains, street lights,
drinking water, community latrines etc.
Till now this scheme has covered 2401
slums in India.
Nature of the
scheme
Objective of
the scheme
No. of slums
to be covered
NSDP
7. SLUM UPGRADATION:
RAJIV AWAS YOJANA
A Slum free India
Assign property rights to people living in
slum areas.
Nature of the
scheme
Aim of the
scheme
Policy
Direction
RAY
Rajiv Awas Yojana is a centrally planned
scheme.
8. FEATURES
Add Text
PowerPoint
Presentation
Mandatory earmarking of
land for the poor as part of
preventive strategy.
Support to cover whole city
requirement to ensure that no
slum/ no- slum dweller is left out
Large scale financial
support from the Centre to
States for planning,
upgrading and redeveloping
existing slums in cities,
100% for upgrading
and up to 50% for housing
State funding to be used to
massively upgrade infrastructure
and services in slums to same level
as the rest of the city.
9. Slum Free India
Every citizen has right to civic services,
social services and shelter
Property Rights
to all
Reform Pillar 1
Reservation of
land
Reform Pillar 2
Earmarking of
funds
Reform Pillar 3
Shift from
project approach
to
Whole city, All slum approach
Community Participation
Shelter for
Homeless/
slum renters
Transit
housing
Insitu - basic
services
Insitu
Revelopment
Limited
Relocation
Rental
Housing
Worker
dormitories
Slum Up-
gradation
Curative Strategy
Providing shelter
and services for
growth
Preventive Strategy
Support for investments Policies for scale and sustainability
10. SLUM UPGRADATION:
PRADHAN MANTRI AWAS YOJANA
Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana is a
centrally planned scheme.
To provide ‘HOUSING FOR ALL’ by
2022 that is 20 million units.
Till now this scheme has covered 4041
statutory towns in 3 phases.
Nature of the
scheme
Aim of the
scheme
No. of slums
to be covered
PMAY
11. MISSION COMPONENTS
Slum
Redevelopment
Affordable Housing
through Credit
Linked Subsidy
Affordable Housing
in Partnership
Subsidy for
beneficiary housing
• In-situ using
land as a
resource with
private
participation.
• Extra FSI/FAR
and TDR if
required.
• Gol grant Rs. 1
Lakh per house
• Subsidy for EWS
and LIG for new
house or
incremental
housing.
• Upfront subsidy @
6.5% for EWS and
LIG for loans upto
Rs. 6 Lakh,
calculated at NPV
basis.
• With private sector
or public sector
including agencies.
• Central
assistance of Rs.
1.5 Lakh per
EWS house in
projects where
35% houses for
EWS category.
• For individuals of
EWS category for
new house or
enhancement.
• Cities to prepare a
separate integrated
project for such
beneficiaries.
• Central assistance
of Rs. 1.4 lakh per
beneficiary.
12. IN-SITU UPGRADATION
It is the gradual self-construction or improvement of homes done by
the community themselves with minimal govt. support and through
provision of basic social and physical infrastructure services.
In-situ upgradation may be applied to areas which meets the following
thumb rule criteria:
• High Density (600 du/ha)
• High percentage of pucca houses
People have already invested a lot in
their homes
• Infrastructure is partly or fully existing.
• No environment or health hazards exist.
Having good amenities, parks and public
transport in community vicinity.
13. IN-SITU REEVELOPMENT
It is the process of redeveloping areas with current slum
settlements where new mixed-use communities can be created
with a viable cross-subsidy model, which is a function of local
land values, socio-economic needs and general context of the
area. It may be applied to areas which meet the following thumb
rule:
Low Density (<450 du/ha) No environment or health hazards exist.
Need for mixing with other income groups
and mixed uses.
Within 1500 M of high speed
transportation.
14. MIXED LAND USE
Mixed land use enables a range of land
uses including residential, commercial, and
industrial to be co-located in an integrated
way that supports sustainable forms of
transport such as public transport, walking
and cycling, and increases neighborhood
amenity.
15. BENEFITS OF MIXED LAND USE
This development offers
more variety in the design
of single and multi family
housing which helps
attract a diverse
population to urban areas.
Urban
Renewal
To encourage cultural
activities and social
connections. The
architecture respects the
heritage of the
neighbourhood
Place making
Many developed on
compact areas of land
while other are built as
expansion on existing
buildings.
Reactivating
spaces
Reduction of Traffic,
Parking needs and
Pollution
Reduction
16. TRENDS IN
MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT
E
Precinct programming and
community activities
D Food and beverage offerings
C Pet-friendly facilities and services
B
Trading private spaces for shared
amenities
A
Face to face interactions and social
interactions
17. HIGH AMENITY FOR
OPEN SPACES
01
02
DIVERSITYAND
AFFORDABILITY
03
04
SUSTAINABLE
DESIGN
CONVIENCE
TRENDS IN
MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT