Regional imbalances exist in India between states and regions in terms of per capita income, literacy rates, health services, industrialization, and other factors. Rajasthan shows significant imbalances across its districts. The document classifies Rajasthan's districts into zones of socio-economic development - highly developed, medium developed, less developed, and very less developed - based on their demographic, agricultural, economic, and infrastructural indicators. In the demographic sector, Bikaner, Jaisalmer, Jodhpur, and Sikar are highly developed while Nagaur is less developed. In agriculture, Ganganagar and Hanumangarh are highly developed while Barmer, Jaiselmer, Jalore
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2. 1.
REGIONAL
IMBALANCE
Regional imbalances
means wide differenc
es in per capita incom
e, literacy rates, health
and education servic
es, levels of industriali
zation,etc. between di
fferent regions. Regio
ns may be either Stat
es or regions within a
State. In India there ar
e enormous imbalanc
es on various account
s.
2
4. ‘’
We must see that regional
imbalances in the growth of various
parties of the country are removed
and all the states progress evenly.
We shall ensure that all citizens of
the country get full opportunity to
contribute their might towards
India’s progress
4
7. DEMOGRAPHIC SECTOR
▣ The districts falling in highly demographic development
zone are Bikaner, Jaisalmer, Jodhpur, and Sikar. They are
developed in all demographic aspects, whereas Jaisalmer
and Sikar are less developed in regard to urban population.
▣ Here Churu, Ganganagar and Hanumangarh have less
population growth but have good literacy rate while
Barmer and Jhunjhunu has less percentage of urban
population.
▣ The districts falling in less developed zone is Nagaur.
7
9. AGRICULTURAL SECTOR
▣ Here Ganganagar and Hanumangarh districts fall in
highly developed zone due to fertile plain.
▣ Jhunjhunu and Sikar fall in medium developed zone.
▣ The less developed zone, includes the districts like Churu,
Jodhpur and Nagaur, where in these districts the
percentage of irrigated area to net cropped area is less and
has average condition in all the agricultural aspects.
▣ The districts falling in very less developed zone are Barmer,
Jaiselmer, Jalore, Bikaner and Pali are those districts that
have limitation of fertile soil due to large cover of sandy
soil. 9
10. 10
ECONOMIC
SECTOR
Economic position of
western Rajasthan was
very dismal in the initial
stage of planning. Only
few districts of western
Rajasthan show good
position in economic
profile while rest are
even below average.
11. ECONOMIC SECTOR
▣ The district Bikaner fall under highly developed zone.
▣ The districts falling in medium developed zone are
Jaisalmer, Nagaur, Ganganagar, Hanumangarh and
jodhpur.
▣ The districts falling in less developed zone are Baran,
Barmer, Churu, Jalore, Pali and Sikar. In these district
population is involved more in agriculture and is having
low literacy rate thus these are less developed in all
economic aspect.
▣ The district Jhunjhunu fall in very less economic developed
zone. 11
14. ▣ The highly developed zone in this sector includes districts
like Bikaner and Jhunjhunu. Thus these districts are well
connected with other states through good transportation
system.
▣ The district that fall in medium developed zone are
Ganganagar, Hanumangarh, Sikar and Jodhpur. These
districts show average conditions in infrastructural
facilities.
▣ The less developed zone includes the districts like Chum,
Jalore, Nagaur and Pali, while the very less developed zone
includes Jaisalmer and Barmer. 14
INFRASTRUCTURAL SECTOR
