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GREEN COMPUTING
Melaku Bayih
1
CONTENT
 Definition-what does green computing mean
 Why green computing?
 Roads to green computing.
 General tactics to make computing more green
 Strategies which helps in implementation of green computing.
 Green disposal
 How to save energy while working on internet.
 Green manufacturing.
 Advantages and Disadvantages.
 Conclusion.
2
Is that Cloud computing is an Internet service that provides
computing needs to computer users. Green computing is that a
computer and technology is how much responsible for
environmental change.
Cloud Computing: Cloud computing is an Internet service that
provides computing needs to computer users. When the company
uses the computing resources, they pay a fee based on the amount
of computing time and other resources that they consume. Cloud
computing allows a company to diversify its network and server
infrastructure. Some cloud computing services automatically add
more network and server capacity to a company’s Web site, as
demand for services of the Web site increases.
3
Difference Between Cloud Computing and Green Computing
Green Computing:
Green computing is that a computer and technology is how much
responsible for environmental change. A typical desktop computer
and 17-inch monitor that always are turned on release 750 pounds
of carbon dioxide in one year, which is the same amount of carbon
dioxide released by a car driven 820 miles. Power management
software helps conserve a computer’s electricity consumption while
maintaining acceptable performance. The programs determine
when a computer is inactive and, in turn, power down the computer.
Use one of the search engines listed or your own favorite search
engine to find information about power management software.
4
4 Reasons Why Cloud Computing is Also a Green Solution
1. Resource virtualization, enabling energy and resource
efficiencies.
2. Automation software, maximizing consolidation and utilization
to drive efficiencies.
3. Pay-per-use and self-service, encouraging more efficient
behavior and life-cycle management.
4. Multitenancy, delivering efficiencies of scale to benefit many
organizations or business units.
5
DEFINITION - WHAT DOES GREEN COMPUTING
MEAN?
 Green computing practices came in 1992, when the
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) launched the
Energy Star program.
 Green computing is also known as green
information technology (green IT).
 Green IT :-Green computing is the
environmentally responsible and eco-friendly use
of computers and their resources.
6
WHY GREEN COMPUTING ?
 As we are familiar that plastic is a hazardous material, butthe
electronic wastes (E-Waste ) is more hazardous than the plastic.
 The development and fabrication of an electronic device, we use
different kind of materials such as arsenic, antimony, lead
, cadmium etc.
 The U.S. generates more than 2 million tons of e-waste
annually, and nearly 90 percent of that ends up in landfills
 Disposal of such materials causes harm to the nature and
environment :THAT’S THE MAIN RESON OF GREEN
COMPUTING ESTABILISHMENT….
7
ROADS TO GREEN COMPUTING :
 Green use: Minimizing the electricity consumption.
 Green disposal: Re-making an existing computer or
recycling, unwanted electronic equipments.
 Green design: Designing energy-efficient
computers, and other digital devices.
 Green manufacturing: Minimizing waste during the
manufacturing of computers and other subsystems to
reduce the environmental impact of these activities.
8
GENERAL TACTICS TO MAKE COMPUTING USAGE MORE GREEN:
 Turn off computers at the end of each day.
 Use power saver mode.
 Use liquid-crystal-display (LCD) monitors rather than cathode- ray-
tube (CRT) monitors.
 Don’t print unless necessary .
 Dispose of e-waste according to federal, state andlocal
regulations.
 Instead of purchasing a new computer, try refurbishingan
existing device.
 Use hardware software with a energy starlabel.
9
STRATEGIES WHICH HELP IN IMPLEMENTATION OF
GREEN COMPUTING
 Replacing Paper Systems with On-line Communication Systems.
 Power Management
 Power supply
 Algorithmic efficiency
 Terminal Servers/Serial server
 Storage
 Operating system issues
 Materials recycling
10
GREEN DISPOSAL
 Reuse:- donate your computer components to people who may
not have or have lesser quality computers.
 Refurbish: rather than discarding your computer upgrade it.
change its some of the parts in order to make itnew.
 Recycle
11
HOW TO SAVE ENERGY WHILE WORKING ON
THE INTERNET:
 Blackle is the website powered by Google custom search
and created by Heap Media, which aims to save energy
by displaying a black background and using grayish-
white font color for search results.
 Blackle saves energy because the screen is
predominantly black.
 Set blackle as your homepage.
12
ENERGY USE OF PC
 CPU uses 120 watts
 CRT uses 150 watts
-8 hr of usage,5 days a week =562 K watts.
 Energy use comes from:-
 Electrical current to run the
CPU, motherboard, memory.
 Monitors
 printers
13
GREEN MANUFACTURING
 Recyclable plastics : computers are constructed
from non-recyclable plastics ,i.e. Recyclable
polycarbonates resin.
 Volume reduction : remove hazardous portion of
waste from non hazardous portion.
 Bamboo : is becoming increasingly popular for
making casings for computers and peripherals.
14
EXAMPLES OF BAMBOO USAGE :-
15
Advantages:
 Energy saving Environmentally Friend.
 Save more money per year.
 Green computing techniques will actually translate
into a much lower carbon dioxide emission
Disadvantages:
 High start up cost.
 Still in experimental stages.
16
CONCLUSION
 Adopting Green Computing Strategies make sense not only from an
ethical, or moral stand-point, but from a commercial stand-point.
 There are many business benefits achievable through the
implementation of a green computing strategy such as cost
savings, resilience, disaster recovery, business continuity
planning and of course public relations.
 Green computing is the utmost requirement to protect environment
and save energy along with operational expenses in today's
increasingly competitive world. Adopting a holistic approach to
greening IT is our responsibility towards creating a more
sustainable environment.
17
Questions
1. What we are doing/ will do for the environments?
2. Why screen saver is not effective now a day ?
3. Is Green Computing is effective for future point of view?
We all have responsibilities for the environment Protection!
18
THANK YOU!!!
“Think green , Go green”
19

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Greencomputing

  • 2. CONTENT  Definition-what does green computing mean  Why green computing?  Roads to green computing.  General tactics to make computing more green  Strategies which helps in implementation of green computing.  Green disposal  How to save energy while working on internet.  Green manufacturing.  Advantages and Disadvantages.  Conclusion. 2
  • 3. Is that Cloud computing is an Internet service that provides computing needs to computer users. Green computing is that a computer and technology is how much responsible for environmental change. Cloud Computing: Cloud computing is an Internet service that provides computing needs to computer users. When the company uses the computing resources, they pay a fee based on the amount of computing time and other resources that they consume. Cloud computing allows a company to diversify its network and server infrastructure. Some cloud computing services automatically add more network and server capacity to a company’s Web site, as demand for services of the Web site increases. 3 Difference Between Cloud Computing and Green Computing
  • 4. Green Computing: Green computing is that a computer and technology is how much responsible for environmental change. A typical desktop computer and 17-inch monitor that always are turned on release 750 pounds of carbon dioxide in one year, which is the same amount of carbon dioxide released by a car driven 820 miles. Power management software helps conserve a computer’s electricity consumption while maintaining acceptable performance. The programs determine when a computer is inactive and, in turn, power down the computer. Use one of the search engines listed or your own favorite search engine to find information about power management software. 4
  • 5. 4 Reasons Why Cloud Computing is Also a Green Solution 1. Resource virtualization, enabling energy and resource efficiencies. 2. Automation software, maximizing consolidation and utilization to drive efficiencies. 3. Pay-per-use and self-service, encouraging more efficient behavior and life-cycle management. 4. Multitenancy, delivering efficiencies of scale to benefit many organizations or business units. 5
  • 6. DEFINITION - WHAT DOES GREEN COMPUTING MEAN?  Green computing practices came in 1992, when the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) launched the Energy Star program.  Green computing is also known as green information technology (green IT).  Green IT :-Green computing is the environmentally responsible and eco-friendly use of computers and their resources. 6
  • 7. WHY GREEN COMPUTING ?  As we are familiar that plastic is a hazardous material, butthe electronic wastes (E-Waste ) is more hazardous than the plastic.  The development and fabrication of an electronic device, we use different kind of materials such as arsenic, antimony, lead , cadmium etc.  The U.S. generates more than 2 million tons of e-waste annually, and nearly 90 percent of that ends up in landfills  Disposal of such materials causes harm to the nature and environment :THAT’S THE MAIN RESON OF GREEN COMPUTING ESTABILISHMENT…. 7
  • 8. ROADS TO GREEN COMPUTING :  Green use: Minimizing the electricity consumption.  Green disposal: Re-making an existing computer or recycling, unwanted electronic equipments.  Green design: Designing energy-efficient computers, and other digital devices.  Green manufacturing: Minimizing waste during the manufacturing of computers and other subsystems to reduce the environmental impact of these activities. 8
  • 9. GENERAL TACTICS TO MAKE COMPUTING USAGE MORE GREEN:  Turn off computers at the end of each day.  Use power saver mode.  Use liquid-crystal-display (LCD) monitors rather than cathode- ray- tube (CRT) monitors.  Don’t print unless necessary .  Dispose of e-waste according to federal, state andlocal regulations.  Instead of purchasing a new computer, try refurbishingan existing device.  Use hardware software with a energy starlabel. 9
  • 10. STRATEGIES WHICH HELP IN IMPLEMENTATION OF GREEN COMPUTING  Replacing Paper Systems with On-line Communication Systems.  Power Management  Power supply  Algorithmic efficiency  Terminal Servers/Serial server  Storage  Operating system issues  Materials recycling 10
  • 11. GREEN DISPOSAL  Reuse:- donate your computer components to people who may not have or have lesser quality computers.  Refurbish: rather than discarding your computer upgrade it. change its some of the parts in order to make itnew.  Recycle 11
  • 12. HOW TO SAVE ENERGY WHILE WORKING ON THE INTERNET:  Blackle is the website powered by Google custom search and created by Heap Media, which aims to save energy by displaying a black background and using grayish- white font color for search results.  Blackle saves energy because the screen is predominantly black.  Set blackle as your homepage. 12
  • 13. ENERGY USE OF PC  CPU uses 120 watts  CRT uses 150 watts -8 hr of usage,5 days a week =562 K watts.  Energy use comes from:-  Electrical current to run the CPU, motherboard, memory.  Monitors  printers 13
  • 14. GREEN MANUFACTURING  Recyclable plastics : computers are constructed from non-recyclable plastics ,i.e. Recyclable polycarbonates resin.  Volume reduction : remove hazardous portion of waste from non hazardous portion.  Bamboo : is becoming increasingly popular for making casings for computers and peripherals. 14
  • 15. EXAMPLES OF BAMBOO USAGE :- 15
  • 16. Advantages:  Energy saving Environmentally Friend.  Save more money per year.  Green computing techniques will actually translate into a much lower carbon dioxide emission Disadvantages:  High start up cost.  Still in experimental stages. 16
  • 17. CONCLUSION  Adopting Green Computing Strategies make sense not only from an ethical, or moral stand-point, but from a commercial stand-point.  There are many business benefits achievable through the implementation of a green computing strategy such as cost savings, resilience, disaster recovery, business continuity planning and of course public relations.  Green computing is the utmost requirement to protect environment and save energy along with operational expenses in today's increasingly competitive world. Adopting a holistic approach to greening IT is our responsibility towards creating a more sustainable environment. 17
  • 18. Questions 1. What we are doing/ will do for the environments? 2. Why screen saver is not effective now a day ? 3. Is Green Computing is effective for future point of view? We all have responsibilities for the environment Protection! 18
  • 19. THANK YOU!!! “Think green , Go green” 19