This document discusses Good Laboratory Practice (GLP) regulations, which were established in the 1970s in response to malpractice in research and development. GLP regulations set standards for properly managing and organizing studies to generate regulatory data. The key points of GLP include ensuring adequate resources, characterizing test materials, following study plans and procedures, maintaining raw data and final reports, and implementing quality assurance programs. The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) later published GLP Principles that were adopted by its member states.
Assignment on Toxicokinetics- Toxicokinetic evaluation in preclinical studies, saturation kinetics Importance and applications of toxicokinetic studies. Alternative methods to animal toxicity testing.
Assignment on Toxicokinetics- Toxicokinetic evaluation in preclinical studies, saturation kinetics Importance and applications of toxicokinetic studies. Alternative methods to animal toxicity testing.
OECD principles of Good laboratory practice. this ppt include the basic and necessary information required for OECD GLP guideline . Content is taken from official site
Origin and principles of international conference on harmonization- Good clin...AbhishekJoshi312
The ppt gives a basic information about ICH-GCP, how it originated , what led to the formation of ICH-GCP guidelines and what are the principles of the guidelines.
Introduction to pre clinical screening of drugsKanthlal SK
Various Techniques and Methods for screening of new chemical entities in preclinical aspects (both invitro & invivo) for effective and safe clinical usage.
Assignment on Regulatory Prespectives of Clinical TrialsDeepak Kumar
Assignment on Origin and Principles of International Conference on Harmonization - Good Clinical Practice, (ICH-GCP) guidelines Ethical Committee- Institutional Review Board, Ethical Guidelines for Biomedical Research and Human Participant-Schedule Y, ICMR
The fundamental purposes of the Principles of Good Laboratory Practice (GLP) is to ensure the quality and integrity of test data related to non-clinical safety studies.
Defined in the OECD Principles as: “...a quality system concerned with the organizational process and the conditions under which non-clinical health and environmental safety studies are planned, performed, monitored, recorded, archived and reported.”
OECD principles of Good laboratory practice. this ppt include the basic and necessary information required for OECD GLP guideline . Content is taken from official site
Origin and principles of international conference on harmonization- Good clin...AbhishekJoshi312
The ppt gives a basic information about ICH-GCP, how it originated , what led to the formation of ICH-GCP guidelines and what are the principles of the guidelines.
Introduction to pre clinical screening of drugsKanthlal SK
Various Techniques and Methods for screening of new chemical entities in preclinical aspects (both invitro & invivo) for effective and safe clinical usage.
Assignment on Regulatory Prespectives of Clinical TrialsDeepak Kumar
Assignment on Origin and Principles of International Conference on Harmonization - Good Clinical Practice, (ICH-GCP) guidelines Ethical Committee- Institutional Review Board, Ethical Guidelines for Biomedical Research and Human Participant-Schedule Y, ICMR
The fundamental purposes of the Principles of Good Laboratory Practice (GLP) is to ensure the quality and integrity of test data related to non-clinical safety studies.
Defined in the OECD Principles as: “...a quality system concerned with the organizational process and the conditions under which non-clinical health and environmental safety studies are planned, performed, monitored, recorded, archived and reported.”
Good Laborarory Practices. Good Laboratory Practices (GLP) covers the organizational process and conditions under which clinical field studies are conducted, monitored, recorded and reported. GLP is carried out to improve quality of data for its international acceptance.
Quality management systems: Good Laboratory Practice (QMS GLP)Dr Ajay Kumar Tiwari
Fundamental knowledge on pharmaceutical
product development and translation from laboratory to market.
Quality management systems: Quality management & Certifications.
1. Introduction to GLP
2. Definition of GLP
3. Fundamentals of GLP
4. GLP Principles
5. Aim of GLP
Quality management systems: Good Laboratory Practice (QMS GLP)Dr Ajay Kumar Tiwari
Fundamental knowledge on pharmaceutical
product development and translation from laboratory to market.
Quality management systems: Quality management & Certifications.
1. Introduction to GLP
2. Definition of GLP
3. Fundamentals of GLP
4. GLP Principles
5. Aim of GLP
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
We all have good and bad thoughts from time to time and situation to situation. We are bombarded daily with spiraling thoughts(both negative and positive) creating all-consuming feel , making us difficult to manage with associated suffering. Good thoughts are like our Mob Signal (Positive thought) amidst noise(negative thought) in the atmosphere. Negative thoughts like noise outweigh positive thoughts. These thoughts often create unwanted confusion, trouble, stress and frustration in our mind as well as chaos in our physical world. Negative thoughts are also known as “distorted thinking”.
Students, digital devices and success - Andreas Schleicher - 27 May 2024..pptxEduSkills OECD
Andreas Schleicher presents at the OECD webinar ‘Digital devices in schools: detrimental distraction or secret to success?’ on 27 May 2024. The presentation was based on findings from PISA 2022 results and the webinar helped launch the PISA in Focus ‘Managing screen time: How to protect and equip students against distraction’ https://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/education/managing-screen-time_7c225af4-en and the OECD Education Policy Perspective ‘Students, digital devices and success’ can be found here - https://oe.cd/il/5yV
Ethnobotany and Ethnopharmacology:
Ethnobotany in herbal drug evaluation,
Impact of Ethnobotany in traditional medicine,
New development in herbals,
Bio-prospecting tools for drug discovery,
Role of Ethnopharmacology in drug evaluation,
Reverse Pharmacology.
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdfThiyagu K
This slides describes the basic concepts of ICT, basics of Email, Emerging Technology and Digital Initiatives in Education. This presentations aligns with the UGC Paper I syllabus.
Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17Celine George
It is possible to hide or invisible some fields in odoo. Commonly using “invisible” attribute in the field definition to invisible the fields. This slide will show how to make a field invisible in odoo 17.
How to Create Map Views in the Odoo 17 ERPCeline George
The map views are useful for providing a geographical representation of data. They allow users to visualize and analyze the data in a more intuitive manner.
Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptxRaedMohamed3
An EFL lesson about the current events in Palestine. It is intended to be for intermediate students who wish to increase their listening skills through a short lesson in power point.
2. INTRODUCTION
• Good Laboratory Practice (GLP) regulations became part of the regulatory landscape in the
latter part of the 1970s in response to malpractice in research and development (R&D)
activities by pharmaceutical companies and contract facilities used by them.
• The malpractice included cases of fraud, but by far the most important aspects were the lack
of proper management and organization of studies performed to generate data fo regulatory
dossiers. The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) mounted a series of investigations in
toxicology laboratories throughout the USA. The results of these investigations revealed a
situation that could only be dealt with by imposing binding regulations. These regulations are
the GLP regulations.
• GLP regulations were first instituted by US FDA, then by US Environmental Protection Agency
(EPA) many other nations have since followed suit.
• FDA weekly update their data and they upload on their website.
• In 1981, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) also published
GLP Principles.
3. GLP WORK:-
The intent of GLP is to regulate the practices of scientists working on the safety testing of
prospective drugs (and other chemical or biochemical entities).
THE FUNDAMENTAL POINTS OF GLP:-
• The GLP regulations set out the rules for good practice and help researchers perform their
work in compliance with their own pre-established plans and standardized procedures. The
regulations are not concerned with the scientific or technical content of the research
programmes. Nor do they aim to evaluate the scientific value of the studies.
• All GLP texts, irrespective of their origin, stress the importance on the following points five
points:
1. Resources: organization, personnel, facilities and equipment
2. Characterization: test items and test systems
3. Rules: study plans (or protocols) and written procedures
4. Results: raw data, final report and archives
5. Quality Assurance.
The training programme of the WHO covers each of these five fundamental points and explains
the requirements of GLP in each case.
4. 1. Resources
Organization and personnel
GLP regulations require that the structure of R&D organizations and the responsibilities of R&D
personnel be clearly defined. GLP also stresses that there should be sufficient staff to perform
the tasks required. The qualifications and the training of staff must also be defined and
documented.
Facilities and equipment
The regulations emphasize the need for sufficient facilities and equipment to perform the
studies. All equipment must be in working order. To ensure this, a strict programme of
qualification, calibration and maintenance must be adopted.
2. Characterization
In order to perform a study correctly, it is essential to know as much as possible about the
materials used during the study. For studies that evaluate the properties of pharmaceutical
compounds during non-clinical studies, it is a prerequisite to have details about the test item
and the test system (often an animal or plant) to which the test item is to be administered.
3. Rules
Protocols and written procedures
The main steps of research studies are prescribed in the study plan or protocol. Being able to
repeat studies and obtain similar results is a sine qua non of mutual acceptance of data and,
indeed, a central tenet of the scientific method, so the details of routine procedures must also
be available to scientists involved in the study. However, the protocol, which provides the
experimental design and timeframe for the study, does not contain all the technical detail
necessary to conduct the study. These details are found in written standard operating
procedures (SOPs). With the protocol and the SOPs it should be possible to repeat the study
exactly, if necessary.
5. 4. Results
Raw data
All studies generate raw data. These are the outcome of research and form the basis for
establishing scientific interpretations and arriving at conclusions. The raw data must also
reflect the procedures and conditions of the study.
Final Report
The study report contains an account of the way in which the study was performed,
incorporates the study results and includes the scientific interpretation of the data. The report
is provided to regulatory authorities as part of the submission for registration and marketing
approval.
Archives
Storage of records must ensure safekeeping for many years and allow for prompt retrieval.
5. Quality Assurance
Quality assurance (QA), as defined by GLP, is a team of persons (often called the Quality
assurance unit – QAU) charged with assuring management that GLP compliance has been
attained within the laboratory. QA must be independent from scientists involved in the
operational aspects of the study being performed. QA functions as a witness to the whole
non-clinical research process.
6. THE OECD GLP PRINCIPLES
GLP started when the FDA issued mandatory GLP requirements on 20 June 1979.
the OECD introduced the OECD Principlesfor GLP (GLP Principles) concerning the safety
testing of any chemical substance.
This GLP text is binding on all 30 OECD member states. This is why these GLP Principles have
been adopted as the basic rules for the training programme devised for the WHO/TDR.
The OECD recognizes that not all parts of the GLP Principles are easy to interpret. This is why
the OECD has published a series of advisory documents on various aspects of the GLP
Principles.
In all, there are 15 OECD documents concerning GLP (including the GLP Principles). Many of
these have been derived from discussions between regulators and members of industry
during consensus workshops.
The contents of the documents represent the current thinking of the OECD.
Any member state can request that a particular subject be discussed during a consensus
meeting.
The OECD has established a GLP Group made up of senior members of the respective member
states’ GLP monitoring authorities.
7. This group oversees the GLP activities of the OECD. The activities include the organization of
training courses for GLP inspectors from all over the world and the organization of joint
inspections. Together, these help to harmonize the approach of the various member states to
GLP inspections.
Fundamentals of OECD GLP Principles
Five Basic Points
1. Resources: =Personnel, Facilities & Equipment.
2. Characterization :=
Test Article - Identification, Quality ……
Test system - Identification, Health status
3. Rules := Protocols / Study Plans, Procedures
4. Results:= Raw data, Final Report, Archives.
5. Quality Assurance: =Audit/Inspection - Training – Advice.