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World Bank Environmental Strategy
          East Asia and the Pacific



         Safeguard Policies: An Overview



Gerardo Parco
Operations Officer, World Bank
Integration of Environmental
and Social Impacts and Risks

 Multilateral Development Banks and
   Bilateral Donor Organizations have
    developed and applied strategic
frameworks, policies and procedures to
     integrate the identification and
   management of environmental and
 social risks into their work to support
  responsible economic development
          over the last 30 years
                                           2
Key Messages

Effective implementation of Safeguard
Policies provides a “License to
Operate” in a World concerned with
Sustainable Development

Environmental and Social Performance
of the World Bank has a major
influence on our ability to mobilize
political support and public and private
sector funding for our operations
                                           3
An Umbrella Strategy

                     2005 East Asia Strategy Remains Relevant and Valid
                     Three main pillars consistent with Bank-wide
                        Environment Strategy:

Improve quality of   •    Urban and peri-urban environments
life                 •    Clean energy and water
                     •    Sustainable natural resource management
                     •    Vulnerability to natural disasters and climate change


Enhance quality of
                     •    Environment-related policy framework
growth               •    Institutional capacity of environment-related institutions
                     •    More public awareness and private action


 Protect regional
 and global
                     •    Vulnerability and adaptation needs
 commons             •    Global public goods
Two Key Concerns


Development Effectiveness and
Impact – Results on the Ground –
Short and Long Term

Identification and Management of
Risk – both Real and Perceived




                                   5
10 Safeguard Policies
 Environmental        Involuntary
 Assessment           Resettlement
 Natural Habitats     Indigenous Peoples
 Forests              Safety of Dams
 Pest Management      Projects involving
 Physical Cultural    International Waters
 Resources            Projects in Disputed
                      Areas


Plus Disclosure      Piloting Use of Country
  Policy               Systems             6
Key Safeguard Instruments

Strategic Environmental Assessment
Regional/Sectoral Environmental
Assessment
Cumulative Impact Assessment
Environmental Assessment
Environmental Management Plan
Resettlement Action Plan/Framework
Indigenous Peoples Plan/Framework
Pest Management Plan
Dam Safety Plan
Audits and Planning Studies

                                     7
More Information on
Safeguard Policies at the
   World Bank Group
Safeguards Website
   www.worldbank.org/safeguards
Use of Country Systems Website
   www.worldbank.org/countrysystems
SEA Tool Kit Website
   www.worldbank.org/seatoolkit
IFC’s Sustainability Policy Framework
   www.ifc.org
                                        8

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Gerry Parco

  • 1. World Bank Environmental Strategy East Asia and the Pacific Safeguard Policies: An Overview Gerardo Parco Operations Officer, World Bank
  • 2. Integration of Environmental and Social Impacts and Risks Multilateral Development Banks and Bilateral Donor Organizations have developed and applied strategic frameworks, policies and procedures to integrate the identification and management of environmental and social risks into their work to support responsible economic development over the last 30 years 2
  • 3. Key Messages Effective implementation of Safeguard Policies provides a “License to Operate” in a World concerned with Sustainable Development Environmental and Social Performance of the World Bank has a major influence on our ability to mobilize political support and public and private sector funding for our operations 3
  • 4. An Umbrella Strategy 2005 East Asia Strategy Remains Relevant and Valid Three main pillars consistent with Bank-wide Environment Strategy: Improve quality of • Urban and peri-urban environments life • Clean energy and water • Sustainable natural resource management • Vulnerability to natural disasters and climate change Enhance quality of • Environment-related policy framework growth • Institutional capacity of environment-related institutions • More public awareness and private action Protect regional and global • Vulnerability and adaptation needs commons • Global public goods
  • 5. Two Key Concerns Development Effectiveness and Impact – Results on the Ground – Short and Long Term Identification and Management of Risk – both Real and Perceived 5
  • 6. 10 Safeguard Policies Environmental Involuntary Assessment Resettlement Natural Habitats Indigenous Peoples Forests Safety of Dams Pest Management Projects involving Physical Cultural International Waters Resources Projects in Disputed Areas Plus Disclosure Piloting Use of Country Policy Systems 6
  • 7. Key Safeguard Instruments Strategic Environmental Assessment Regional/Sectoral Environmental Assessment Cumulative Impact Assessment Environmental Assessment Environmental Management Plan Resettlement Action Plan/Framework Indigenous Peoples Plan/Framework Pest Management Plan Dam Safety Plan Audits and Planning Studies 7
  • 8. More Information on Safeguard Policies at the World Bank Group Safeguards Website www.worldbank.org/safeguards Use of Country Systems Website www.worldbank.org/countrysystems SEA Tool Kit Website www.worldbank.org/seatoolkit IFC’s Sustainability Policy Framework www.ifc.org 8