The document discusses the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Disaster that occurred in 2011. [1] It provides background on the Fukushima Nuclear Power Plant and its structure. [2] It then explains that the disaster was caused by an earthquake and tsunami on March 11, 2011 that shut down reactors. [3] The summary describes some of the key events and impacts of the accident in the following days, as well as consequences on health, society, the economy and environment.
Fukushima Disaster and its introduction, Fukushima accident , causes and their impacts on people , social life , economy , nature and our environment and their solutions
A nuclear explosion is an explosion that occurs as a result of the rapid release of energy from a high-speed nuclear reaction. The driving reaction may be nuclear fission, nuclear fusion or a multistage cascading combination of the two, though to date all fusion-based weapons have used a fission device to initiate fusion, and a pure fusion weapon remains a hypothetical device.
Fukushima Disaster and its introduction, Fukushima accident , causes and their impacts on people , social life , economy , nature and our environment and their solutions
A nuclear explosion is an explosion that occurs as a result of the rapid release of energy from a high-speed nuclear reaction. The driving reaction may be nuclear fission, nuclear fusion or a multistage cascading combination of the two, though to date all fusion-based weapons have used a fission device to initiate fusion, and a pure fusion weapon remains a hypothetical device.
Nuclear Anthropogenic Hazards Causes, Protection, Control and PreventionIJMERJOURNAL
ABSTRACT: Anthropogenic hazards are major adverse events resulting from Nuclear radiation, Chemical warfare, Electronic waste, Pollution, Solid Waste etc. Anthropogenic hazards can cause loss of life or damage to properties and typically leaves some economic damage in its wake, the severity of which depends on the affected population’s resilience or ability to recover and also on the infrastructure available. Hence it is necessary to study the causes of anthropogenic hazards in detail and plan for control, prevent the disaster and improve resilience among people to face challenge for effective mitigation process. Here the study of Nuclear Anthropogenic hazards in detail and various method of prevention is taken up for study and benefit the people
1. OĞULCAN ÇOKCAN
2011.03.04.042
UTKU CAN GÜLEN
2011.03.04.040
GÖKHAN KILICI
2011.03.04.045
The Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear
Disaster
Engineering Guide and Ethics
2. INDEX
1. Structure of the Fukushima Nuclear Power Plant
What is Nuclear Power Plant?
Where is the Fukushima Nuclear Power Plant?
Tecnical informations about Fukushima NPP
2. Causes of the accident
Earthquake and Tsunami hit Fukushima
3. Accident of Nuclear Power Plant
Daily events of the accident
4. Consequences of the accident
Effects on alive
Effects on social life
Effects on economy
Effects on environment
5. Ethical evaluation
3. What is Nuclear Power Plant?
• Nuclear power plants generate one or more nuclear
reactors by using radioactive materials.
6. CAUSES OF ACCİDENT
• The 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami was an 9.0-
magnitude earthquake followed by tsunami waves.
7. Accident of Nuclear Power Plant
• The tsunami has led to shut down three active
reactors on 11.03.2011.
• On 12.03.2011 , Hydrogen explosion was
happened in Unit 1.
8. 13.11.2011
• Droping of the internal
pressure has led to
explosion in Unit 3.
14-15.11.2011
• There was an explosion in
Unit 4 fuel storage, after
that the fire has started
9. 16.03.2011
In Unit 1-3, a %50 portion of
the core was under threated
from melting.
17.03.2011
• Helicopters transported
water for cooling Unit 4
10. 18-19.03.2011 20-21.03.2011
• Cooling unit 3 with water • At around 15.55 light gray
canons provided by police smoke is observed from the
and fire department south part of the 5th floor
units, Unit 3 is considered of Unit 3.
cooling enough.
11. 22.03.2011 23.03.2011
• White smoke seen in Unit • End of water feed of the
2, until the morning of spent fuel storage pool of
22.03 it disappears. Unit 4 .
12. Consequences of the Accident
Effects on alive
Because of released substances, many health problems have
occurred.
13. Effects on Social Life
Homes which are located 30 km around of
Fukushima have been evacuated.
14. Effects on Economy
At the end of the accident, financial losses reached
approximently 150 billion Euro.
15. Effects on Environment
After the diseaster, released substance damaged the
environment.
17. Analysis of Issues in Fukushima Nuclear Disaster
As a result of the necessary precautions As a result of the precautions
are not taken, the ecological balance is taken, There is not any released
broken due to released leakage. waste after a natural disaster.
1. After the natural disaster, rate of pollution increases because of nuclear
waste
2. Even if an accident has happened, harms of leakage are kept in low levels
3. Authorities cannot stop the spread of leakage, deadly illnesses is occured.
4. As a result of the accident,a lot of disease occur ,but It does not create
permanent damage on living things.
5. Authorities take action immediately, after the released of leakage for
prevented the increase of pollution.
6. In our event, authorities did not take precaution ,they did not act rapidly.
The accident did not create any permanent damage on human.
Researchers found mutated animals. Pollution in environment increased.