Forensic anthropology applies anatomical and anthropological science to identify human remains. It has a long history dating back to the 1940s. Forensic anthropologists use methods like determining sex, age, stature and ancestry to identify skeletal remains. They use regression equations developed from known samples. The scope includes identifying skeletonized remains, badly decomposed bodies, and determining age. Modern uses include alternative light photography and DNA sequencing. Forensic anthropologists play a crucial role in death investigations by applying their knowledge of skeletal properties to obtain reasonable conclusions, which can help solve crimes.