FOOD SAFETY
FROM FARM TO PLATE
Food safety is a shared responsibility of everyone in the
chain of food production from farmers,food
transporters,manufacturers,retailers and consumers.
ROLE OF PRODUCERS,
CONSUMERS AND
MANUFACTURERS IN
FOOD SAFETY…..
ROLE OF PRODUCERS IN FOOD
SAFETY:-
• Producers of food ,be they farmers,bakers or the
owner of a sugar factories are themselves
responsible for ensuring that their products are
safe for consumption
• Producers responsibility begins with selection of
raw materials and ingredients
• Producers are required to observe aboout quantity
of specific food product produced and have proof
of where they and have proof of where they
obtained the raw materials used in their products
to easily detect cause of decontamination
• Producers have to keep in mind about the rights of
consumers and their protection while production
ROLE OF CONSUMERS IN FOOD
SAFETY:-
• Consumers have to think on:-
• Where do consumers think the greatest chance
of food safety problems develop?
• Who do you think is responsible for providing
them with safe food?
• Where do they get their food safety information?
• What actions can a food processor take to
address consumers needs?
FOOD SAFETY CONCERNS OF
CONSUMERS:-
• Safe food handling
• Cleanliness
• Proper storage of food
• Production
• Freshness
FOOD SAFETY RISKS FOR CONSUMERS
IN FOOD SUPPLY CHAIN:-
• Stage in the food supply Risks
chain
• Farm Pesticide use
• Food processing Poor handling,
preparation
bacterial contam-
ination,lack of
surveillance/safety
measures
• Grocer/retailer Poor handling preparat-
ion,shelf life,poor storage
and refrigeration
• Restaurants Poor handling preparation
bacterial contamination
• Home Poor handling preparation
bacteria contamination,
poor storage and refrig-
eration
FOUR KEY MESSAGES FOR
CONSUMERS:-
• CLEAN-Wash hands and surfaces often
• COOK:-Cook to proper temperatures
• SEPARATE:-Don’t cross contaminate
• CHILL:-Refrigerate promptly
ROLE OF CONSUMERS:-
 When you are at shop:-
- Know the food they use(read labels on food
package,make an informed choice become familiar with
common health hazards)
- Don’t by anything you won’t use before the use by or sell
by date
- Buy perishable foods last and take it straight home to
the refrigerator
• When you are at home:-
• CLEAN:-Wash hands and sanitize food contact surfaces
open:-
- Wash your hands with hot soapy water before and after
preparing food
- Wash kitchen towels often in the hot cycle of your
washing machine
- Wash your cutting boards,dishes,utensils and counter
tops with hot soapy water after preparing each food item
and before you go on to the next food item
- Sanitize food contact surfaces and cooking utensils with
solution of 1-3 tablespoons of household chlorine bleach
• COOK:-Cook to proper temperatures
- Use a clean meat thermometers to measure the internal
temperature of cooked foods to make sure meat and
other foods
- Cook whole poultry and poultry parts to 165℉
- Pork should be cooked at an internal
temperature of 145℉
- Cook fish until it is opaque and flakes
easily with fork
- Cook eggs until both the yolk and white
are firm
• SEPARATE:-Don’t cross contaminate
- Cut vegetables or salad ingredients first,then raw meat
and poultry
- Wash cutting boards,utensils and counter tops after
cutting raw meat and poultry products and before slicing
vegetables or salad ingredients
- Never place cooked food on a plate that previously
held,raw meat,egg,sea food unless plate is thoroughly
cleaned between uses
- Do not use a sponge to soak up meat and poultry
juices.Use disposable paper towels
• CHILL:-Refrigerate promptly
- Refrigerate or freeze perishables,ready to eat foods and
leftovers with in two hours of purchasing or preparation
- Make sure the refrigerator is set no higher than 40℉
and freeze is set at 0℉
- Freeze fresh meat,poultry or fish
immediately if you can’t use it within few
days
- Put packages of raw meat,poultry or fish
in a shallow pan before refrigerating so
their juices won’t drip into other food
- If possible,leave a product in its store
wrap if you don’t plan to cook right away
• When you served food:-
- Use clean dishes and utensils to serve food,not those
used in preparation
- Never leave perishable food out of refrigerator for more
than two hours,depending upon outside temperature
- If food left out at a picnic or in hot car it may only remain
safe for 30 minutes
• When you handle leftovers:-
- Divide large amounts of left overs into small,shallow
container for quick cooling in refrigerator
- Remove stuffing from meats and poultry and refrigerate
it in separate container
- Don’t eat cooked or perishable foods that have been
kept in the refrigerator for too long
- Never taste food that looks or smell strange to see if you
can still use it
- When in doubt,throw it out
ROLE OF MANUFACTURERS IN FOOD
SAFETY:-
• Use best processing methods to improve food safety are
heat treatments such as pasteurisation and sterilization
• Processing includes refrigeration and freezing which
slows down enzyme action and stop harmful microbes
• Drying food products such as pasta and cereals deprives
microbes of the water
• Food additives should be included such as
antioxidants,stabilizers and emulsifiers
• Ingredients should meet their quality standards
• Ensure the factors like temperature and moisture are
being controlled and that sell by dates are being
observed
• Packaging should be be proper with information such as
cooking information nutrition and ingredient or use by
dates which help the consumer store and prepare
products safely

Food safety

  • 1.
  • 2.
    Food safety isa shared responsibility of everyone in the chain of food production from farmers,food transporters,manufacturers,retailers and consumers.
  • 3.
    ROLE OF PRODUCERS, CONSUMERSAND MANUFACTURERS IN FOOD SAFETY…..
  • 4.
    ROLE OF PRODUCERSIN FOOD SAFETY:- • Producers of food ,be they farmers,bakers or the owner of a sugar factories are themselves responsible for ensuring that their products are safe for consumption • Producers responsibility begins with selection of raw materials and ingredients • Producers are required to observe aboout quantity of specific food product produced and have proof of where they and have proof of where they obtained the raw materials used in their products to easily detect cause of decontamination
  • 5.
    • Producers haveto keep in mind about the rights of consumers and their protection while production
  • 9.
    ROLE OF CONSUMERSIN FOOD SAFETY:- • Consumers have to think on:- • Where do consumers think the greatest chance of food safety problems develop? • Who do you think is responsible for providing them with safe food? • Where do they get their food safety information? • What actions can a food processor take to address consumers needs?
  • 10.
    FOOD SAFETY CONCERNSOF CONSUMERS:- • Safe food handling • Cleanliness • Proper storage of food • Production • Freshness
  • 11.
    FOOD SAFETY RISKSFOR CONSUMERS IN FOOD SUPPLY CHAIN:- • Stage in the food supply Risks chain • Farm Pesticide use • Food processing Poor handling, preparation bacterial contam- ination,lack of surveillance/safety measures
  • 12.
    • Grocer/retailer Poorhandling preparat- ion,shelf life,poor storage and refrigeration • Restaurants Poor handling preparation bacterial contamination • Home Poor handling preparation bacteria contamination, poor storage and refrig- eration
  • 13.
    FOUR KEY MESSAGESFOR CONSUMERS:- • CLEAN-Wash hands and surfaces often • COOK:-Cook to proper temperatures • SEPARATE:-Don’t cross contaminate • CHILL:-Refrigerate promptly
  • 16.
    ROLE OF CONSUMERS:- When you are at shop:- - Know the food they use(read labels on food package,make an informed choice become familiar with common health hazards) - Don’t by anything you won’t use before the use by or sell by date - Buy perishable foods last and take it straight home to the refrigerator
  • 18.
    • When youare at home:- • CLEAN:-Wash hands and sanitize food contact surfaces open:- - Wash your hands with hot soapy water before and after preparing food - Wash kitchen towels often in the hot cycle of your washing machine - Wash your cutting boards,dishes,utensils and counter tops with hot soapy water after preparing each food item and before you go on to the next food item - Sanitize food contact surfaces and cooking utensils with solution of 1-3 tablespoons of household chlorine bleach
  • 19.
    • COOK:-Cook toproper temperatures - Use a clean meat thermometers to measure the internal temperature of cooked foods to make sure meat and other foods - Cook whole poultry and poultry parts to 165℉ - Pork should be cooked at an internal temperature of 145℉ - Cook fish until it is opaque and flakes easily with fork - Cook eggs until both the yolk and white are firm
  • 20.
    • SEPARATE:-Don’t crosscontaminate - Cut vegetables or salad ingredients first,then raw meat and poultry - Wash cutting boards,utensils and counter tops after cutting raw meat and poultry products and before slicing vegetables or salad ingredients - Never place cooked food on a plate that previously held,raw meat,egg,sea food unless plate is thoroughly cleaned between uses - Do not use a sponge to soak up meat and poultry juices.Use disposable paper towels
  • 21.
    • CHILL:-Refrigerate promptly -Refrigerate or freeze perishables,ready to eat foods and leftovers with in two hours of purchasing or preparation - Make sure the refrigerator is set no higher than 40℉ and freeze is set at 0℉ - Freeze fresh meat,poultry or fish immediately if you can’t use it within few days - Put packages of raw meat,poultry or fish in a shallow pan before refrigerating so their juices won’t drip into other food - If possible,leave a product in its store wrap if you don’t plan to cook right away
  • 22.
    • When youserved food:- - Use clean dishes and utensils to serve food,not those used in preparation - Never leave perishable food out of refrigerator for more than two hours,depending upon outside temperature - If food left out at a picnic or in hot car it may only remain safe for 30 minutes
  • 23.
    • When youhandle leftovers:- - Divide large amounts of left overs into small,shallow container for quick cooling in refrigerator - Remove stuffing from meats and poultry and refrigerate it in separate container - Don’t eat cooked or perishable foods that have been kept in the refrigerator for too long - Never taste food that looks or smell strange to see if you can still use it - When in doubt,throw it out
  • 24.
    ROLE OF MANUFACTURERSIN FOOD SAFETY:- • Use best processing methods to improve food safety are heat treatments such as pasteurisation and sterilization • Processing includes refrigeration and freezing which slows down enzyme action and stop harmful microbes • Drying food products such as pasta and cereals deprives microbes of the water • Food additives should be included such as antioxidants,stabilizers and emulsifiers • Ingredients should meet their quality standards
  • 25.
    • Ensure thefactors like temperature and moisture are being controlled and that sell by dates are being observed • Packaging should be be proper with information such as cooking information nutrition and ingredient or use by dates which help the consumer store and prepare products safely