The document discusses the food pyramid and the 5 main food groups: fruits and vegetables; fish and meat; cereals; milk, eggs and dairy products; and sugary and fatty products. It explains that each food group provides different vitamins, proteins, carbohydrates, calcium, sugar and fat that are necessary for the body's correct growth and health, though not in equal amounts. It includes an example food pyramid and instructions to stick different food items in the correct places within the pyramid.