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E – BUSINESS
PREPARED BY: MEET SONI
Introduction
 Flipkart opened up the Indian E –
Commerce market in a big way.
 Co-Founded by Sachin Bansal and Binny
Bansal in Oct 2007.
 Began with selling books.
 Started with the consignment model
(procurement based on demand).
 It was challenging since India has had
badly past experiences with e-commerce
trading.
Binny Bansal & Sachin Bansal
E – Commerce & E - Business
 Used Interchangeably and sometimes used to
differentiate one vendor's product from another.
 For either, ‘E’ stands for “Electronic Network”.
 Both are the buying and selling of goods and
services through digital communication.
 But, the question arises, ‘What is E –
Commerce?’, ‘What is E – Business?’ & “their
differences”.
‘What is E – Commerce?’
 Refers to a wide range of online business activities for products and
services.
 Usually associated with buying and selling over the Internet, or conducting
any transaction involving the transfer of ownership or rights to use goods or
services through a computer-mediated network.
 Generally considered to be the sales aspect of E – Business.
 Types of E – Commerce:
 Business – to – Business (B2B)
 Business – to – Customer (B2C)
 Business – to – Government (B2G)
 Customer – to – Customer (C2C)
 Mobile Commerce (M – Commerce)
E – Commerce & E - Business
What is B2B e-commerce?
 Defined as E - Commerce between
companies.
 About 80% of e-commerce is of this type,
and most experts predict that B2B e-
commerce will continue to grow faster than
the B2C segment.
 eMarketer projects an increase in the share
of B2B e-commerce in total global e-
commerce from 79.2% in 2000 to 87% in
2004 and a consequent decrease in the
share of B2C ecommerce from 20.8% in
2000 to only 13% in 2004.
 They are those businesses that run the traditional way but also cater to the
needs of online requests.
 An e-business status is received when you can handle the calls, mail orders
and the online activities.
 E-Business in addition to encompassing E-commerce includes both front and
back-office applications that form the engine for modern E-commerce.
 E-Business is the overall strategy and E-commerce is an extremely important
facet of E-Business.
E – Commerce & E - Business
‘What is E – Business?’
 Potential Concerns
 Security
 Privacy & Confidentiality
 Authenticity
 Data Integrity
 Common Security Measures
 Physical Security
 Data Storage
 Security Administration
Vision & Mission Statements!
 Vision – ‘To Become Amazon of India.’
‘2020 Vision’ – Be a $20 billion company by
the year 2020.
 Mission – ‘To provide delightful customer
experience.’
‘Core Purpose’ – To make shopping delightful
for everyone.
 Objective – Making not only books but all the
possible products easily available to all, who have
internet access.
Vision & Mission Statements!
Core Values
 Customer Obsession
 Ownership
 Impact
 Honesty
 Selflessness
 Communication
 Innovation
Values for Success
 ‘Customer First’
 ‘Independence of Thoughts’
 ‘Pursuit of Excellence’
 ‘Opportunity based on Merit’
Business Structure
 Follows Divisional Business Structure
Effective Strategies
 Smart Phones
 Third Party Sellers
 Growth
 One – Day Delivery
 Cash on Delivery
 Globalization
 Developing Infrastructure &
Warehouses
Business Structure
Innovation
 Advertisements
 Customer Attraction
 Website Development
Business Structure
Stock Management
 A humble beginning with books.
 Now sells numerous products all
over India.
 Inventory / stock.
 Stages:
 Management
 Purchase
 Payment
 Delivery
Stages:
 It is science specifying about shape & percentage of stocked goods n is required at many
locations within facility which plays imp role in planned course of production
Stock Management
Management | Purchase | Payment | Delivery
Warehouses
In India
 Bangalore
 Chennai
 Delhi
 Hyderabad
 Mumbai
 Noida
 Pune
 Kolkata
Status of Product
 ‘In Stock’
 ‘Available’
 ‘Pre-order & Forthcoming’
 ‘Out of Stock’
 ‘Imported’
 ‘Back in Stock Soon’
 ‘Temporarily Unavailable’
 ‘Permanently Discontinued’
 ‘Out of Print’
 Get the item.
 Clean & Check for sanity.
 Pack the item.
 Select courier and handover.
 Get tracking-id and communicate with
the customer.
 Take care of the returns.
Life Cycle of Order
 Wish List
 Shopping Cart
Stock Management
Stages:
Management | Purchase | Payment | Delivery
Purchase
 Internet Banking
 EMI (Equated monthly Installment)
 Cash on Delivery
 Wallet
Payment
 Downloading/Digital Distribution.
 Drop Shipping.
 Shipping.
 Estimated Delivery Time.
 Factors:
 Seller offering the product.
 Product's availability with the Seller.
 Our destination and location of seller.
Stock Management
Stages:
Management | Purchase | Payment | Delivery
Delivery
Corporate Social Responsibilities
 CSR is a concept whereby companies integrate
social and environmental concerns in their
business operations and in their interactions with
their stakeholders on a voluntary basis.
 Corporate Social Responsibilities for E-business
includes:
 Corporate responsibilities – Culture, Fun at Work,
Benefits.
 Cyber Crimes & Security.
 Ethics.
 Consumer Awareness and Satisfaction.
Security Concerns
 User Sensitive Information.
 Session Hacking.
 Replay Attacks.
 CSRF like Attacks.
 Creating Spurious Sessions.
Solutions:
 Use ID + verification info as part of cookie.
 Encode the data with secret key.
 Use HTTPS where necessary.
 Client fingerprinting
 Time/count based expiry tokens.
Availability Concerns
This concern is specifically pertinent to a
business customers as certain information
must be available when customers need it.
Solutions:
 Distributed service, preferably one per
client application.
 This may lead to data inconsistency - use
versioning.
 Centralized data store.
 Keep a hot-stand-by or two working copies
of the data.
Corporate Social Responsibilities
Cyber Crimes & Security
Scalability Concerns
 2mn sessions per day.
 1000 concurrent sessions per sec.
 30 minutes of average active session time.
 20 KB of average data size.
 Data changes once every 3 requests.
 Loss of data means loss of customer.
Solutions:
 In-memory caching & asynchronous writes to
persistent storage.
 Time based buckets.
 Crawler detection.
 Trade-off.
Data storage & Subsystem Concerns
 Type of data stored is variable.
 Collision due to multiple simultaneous actions.
Solutions:
 Keep only mandatory information.
 Provide place holders for sub-systems to store
data in flexible representations like JSON.
 Provide hooks (call backs) for sub-systems to
manipulate their data for different events like
page-load, login, and logout.
 Data versioning to avoid collisions.
Ethics
Ethics involved in any e-business
are listed below:
 Establishing Core values.
 Gaining Customer Trust.
 Securing Customer Data.
 Creating Ethical Web Content.
Ethical Problems:
 Theft of Information
 use of credit/debit card
 3D secure password
 Poor Service
 Track on order
 Baits & Switches
 Intellectual Property thefts and
copyright trolls
Corporate Social Responsibilities
Consumer Awareness & Satisfaction
 Flipkart brought many revolutionary innovative ideas to
make online shopping much easier and fun than it was few
years back.
 Replacement Guarantee.
 Free Replacement.
 Free Exchange.
Corporate Social Responsibilities
RAISING
CONSUMERAwarenes
Advantages & Drawbacks
 Aims to integrate by helping the prospective vendors or traders
with the consumers and suppliers using the Internet.
Advantages:
 Better customer service.
 Worldwide Presence.
 Cost-effective Marketing and
Promotions.
 Curtailing of Transaction Cost.
 Overhead costs are reduced.
 Sectorial Limitations.
 Costly E-business Solutions
for Optimization.
 Question of Safety.
 Data Security.
 Site Integrity.
 System Up gradation.
 Momentary Intangibility.
Advantages & Drawbacks
Drawbacks:
Thank You

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Flipkart

  • 1. E – BUSINESS PREPARED BY: MEET SONI
  • 2. Introduction  Flipkart opened up the Indian E – Commerce market in a big way.  Co-Founded by Sachin Bansal and Binny Bansal in Oct 2007.  Began with selling books.  Started with the consignment model (procurement based on demand).  It was challenging since India has had badly past experiences with e-commerce trading. Binny Bansal & Sachin Bansal
  • 3. E – Commerce & E - Business  Used Interchangeably and sometimes used to differentiate one vendor's product from another.  For either, ‘E’ stands for “Electronic Network”.  Both are the buying and selling of goods and services through digital communication.  But, the question arises, ‘What is E – Commerce?’, ‘What is E – Business?’ & “their differences”.
  • 4. ‘What is E – Commerce?’  Refers to a wide range of online business activities for products and services.  Usually associated with buying and selling over the Internet, or conducting any transaction involving the transfer of ownership or rights to use goods or services through a computer-mediated network.  Generally considered to be the sales aspect of E – Business.  Types of E – Commerce:  Business – to – Business (B2B)  Business – to – Customer (B2C)  Business – to – Government (B2G)  Customer – to – Customer (C2C)  Mobile Commerce (M – Commerce) E – Commerce & E - Business What is B2B e-commerce?  Defined as E - Commerce between companies.  About 80% of e-commerce is of this type, and most experts predict that B2B e- commerce will continue to grow faster than the B2C segment.  eMarketer projects an increase in the share of B2B e-commerce in total global e- commerce from 79.2% in 2000 to 87% in 2004 and a consequent decrease in the share of B2C ecommerce from 20.8% in 2000 to only 13% in 2004.
  • 5.  They are those businesses that run the traditional way but also cater to the needs of online requests.  An e-business status is received when you can handle the calls, mail orders and the online activities.  E-Business in addition to encompassing E-commerce includes both front and back-office applications that form the engine for modern E-commerce.  E-Business is the overall strategy and E-commerce is an extremely important facet of E-Business. E – Commerce & E - Business ‘What is E – Business?’  Potential Concerns  Security  Privacy & Confidentiality  Authenticity  Data Integrity  Common Security Measures  Physical Security  Data Storage  Security Administration
  • 6. Vision & Mission Statements!  Vision – ‘To Become Amazon of India.’ ‘2020 Vision’ – Be a $20 billion company by the year 2020.  Mission – ‘To provide delightful customer experience.’ ‘Core Purpose’ – To make shopping delightful for everyone.  Objective – Making not only books but all the possible products easily available to all, who have internet access.
  • 7. Vision & Mission Statements! Core Values  Customer Obsession  Ownership  Impact  Honesty  Selflessness  Communication  Innovation Values for Success  ‘Customer First’  ‘Independence of Thoughts’  ‘Pursuit of Excellence’  ‘Opportunity based on Merit’
  • 8. Business Structure  Follows Divisional Business Structure
  • 9. Effective Strategies  Smart Phones  Third Party Sellers  Growth  One – Day Delivery  Cash on Delivery  Globalization  Developing Infrastructure & Warehouses Business Structure
  • 10. Innovation  Advertisements  Customer Attraction  Website Development Business Structure
  • 11. Stock Management  A humble beginning with books.  Now sells numerous products all over India.  Inventory / stock.  Stages:  Management  Purchase  Payment  Delivery
  • 12. Stages:  It is science specifying about shape & percentage of stocked goods n is required at many locations within facility which plays imp role in planned course of production Stock Management Management | Purchase | Payment | Delivery Warehouses In India  Bangalore  Chennai  Delhi  Hyderabad  Mumbai  Noida  Pune  Kolkata Status of Product  ‘In Stock’  ‘Available’  ‘Pre-order & Forthcoming’  ‘Out of Stock’  ‘Imported’  ‘Back in Stock Soon’  ‘Temporarily Unavailable’  ‘Permanently Discontinued’  ‘Out of Print’  Get the item.  Clean & Check for sanity.  Pack the item.  Select courier and handover.  Get tracking-id and communicate with the customer.  Take care of the returns. Life Cycle of Order
  • 13.  Wish List  Shopping Cart Stock Management Stages: Management | Purchase | Payment | Delivery Purchase  Internet Banking  EMI (Equated monthly Installment)  Cash on Delivery  Wallet Payment
  • 14.  Downloading/Digital Distribution.  Drop Shipping.  Shipping.  Estimated Delivery Time.  Factors:  Seller offering the product.  Product's availability with the Seller.  Our destination and location of seller. Stock Management Stages: Management | Purchase | Payment | Delivery Delivery
  • 15. Corporate Social Responsibilities  CSR is a concept whereby companies integrate social and environmental concerns in their business operations and in their interactions with their stakeholders on a voluntary basis.  Corporate Social Responsibilities for E-business includes:  Corporate responsibilities – Culture, Fun at Work, Benefits.  Cyber Crimes & Security.  Ethics.  Consumer Awareness and Satisfaction.
  • 16. Security Concerns  User Sensitive Information.  Session Hacking.  Replay Attacks.  CSRF like Attacks.  Creating Spurious Sessions. Solutions:  Use ID + verification info as part of cookie.  Encode the data with secret key.  Use HTTPS where necessary.  Client fingerprinting  Time/count based expiry tokens. Availability Concerns This concern is specifically pertinent to a business customers as certain information must be available when customers need it. Solutions:  Distributed service, preferably one per client application.  This may lead to data inconsistency - use versioning.  Centralized data store.  Keep a hot-stand-by or two working copies of the data. Corporate Social Responsibilities Cyber Crimes & Security Scalability Concerns  2mn sessions per day.  1000 concurrent sessions per sec.  30 minutes of average active session time.  20 KB of average data size.  Data changes once every 3 requests.  Loss of data means loss of customer. Solutions:  In-memory caching & asynchronous writes to persistent storage.  Time based buckets.  Crawler detection.  Trade-off. Data storage & Subsystem Concerns  Type of data stored is variable.  Collision due to multiple simultaneous actions. Solutions:  Keep only mandatory information.  Provide place holders for sub-systems to store data in flexible representations like JSON.  Provide hooks (call backs) for sub-systems to manipulate their data for different events like page-load, login, and logout.  Data versioning to avoid collisions.
  • 17. Ethics Ethics involved in any e-business are listed below:  Establishing Core values.  Gaining Customer Trust.  Securing Customer Data.  Creating Ethical Web Content. Ethical Problems:  Theft of Information  use of credit/debit card  3D secure password  Poor Service  Track on order  Baits & Switches  Intellectual Property thefts and copyright trolls Corporate Social Responsibilities
  • 18. Consumer Awareness & Satisfaction  Flipkart brought many revolutionary innovative ideas to make online shopping much easier and fun than it was few years back.  Replacement Guarantee.  Free Replacement.  Free Exchange. Corporate Social Responsibilities RAISING CONSUMERAwarenes
  • 19. Advantages & Drawbacks  Aims to integrate by helping the prospective vendors or traders with the consumers and suppliers using the Internet. Advantages:  Better customer service.  Worldwide Presence.  Cost-effective Marketing and Promotions.  Curtailing of Transaction Cost.  Overhead costs are reduced.
  • 20.  Sectorial Limitations.  Costly E-business Solutions for Optimization.  Question of Safety.  Data Security.  Site Integrity.  System Up gradation.  Momentary Intangibility. Advantages & Drawbacks Drawbacks: