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Financial Analysis as an Instrument In Predicting The Company Performance
1. FINANCIAL ANALYSIS AS AN
INSTRUMENT IN PREDICTING
THE COMPANY PERFORMANCE
CASE: JCORP, CORPORATE
WAQF SUBSIDIARIES
Annisa Nurul Muktiono Putri (29114717)
Bimo Aryo Wibowo (29114785)
Luqman Pradityo (29114891)
Manda Senna (29114732)
Mega Mustika (29114929)
Year/Class: 51/A
2. AGENDA
1. Introduction
2. Discussion
2.1 Concept of reward in Islam
2.2 Background of Waqf in Islam
2.3 Johor Corporation
2.4 Corporate Waqf model
2.5 Important of the financial analysis
3. Methodology
4. The result
5. Conclusion
3. 1. INTRODUCTION
• Waqf is one of the innovations in the financial economic
instruments in promoting social justice, community
development, educational upliftment, and poverty
alleviation.
• JCorp is recognized as first corporate that introduced the
concept of corporate Waqf
• The objectives of the study to explores the company’s
financial performance as one of the element of return from
the corporate waqf entities
4. 2. DISCUSSION
2.1 Concept Reward in Islam
• The Holy Quran strongly advocates to implementing the charity
activities
• The condition of Waqf contract is volunteerism coercion from
any other parties
• Reward in Islam:
• “And whatever you spend in charity or whatever vow you make, be sure
Allah knows it all. But the wrongdoers have no helpers. If you disclose (acts
of) charity, even so it is well, but if you conceal them and make them reach
those (really) in need, that is best for you. It will remove from you some
your (stains of) evil. And Allah is well acquainted with what you do”. (Qur’an
: 2-270-271)
5. CONT..
2.2 Background
• The strong religious and charitable impulses of many in the Muslim
world have led many people to make at least part of their property
waqf
• Waqf was a means of safeguarding property against the risk of
expropriation by the state or other powerful individuals and nobles
who were able to confiscate weaker parties’ properties, as all groups
would respect waqf property
• Waqf has been used as a method to evade taxation. Finally,
occasionally, major landholders have made part of their properties
waqf to avoid the claims of other potential interest holders to the
property.
6. CONT..
2.3 Johor Corporation (JCORP)
• One of the Waqf innovations that attract the
world’s attention is corporate waqf that was
introduced by JCORP.
•JCORP is a company that has specialize in
Healthcare as well as Food & Restaurants Services
Sectors. The plantation sector has operations and
business interest not only in Malaysia, but also in
Indonesia, Papua New Guinea, Solomon Island,
and United Kingdom.
• JCORP has subsidiary companies which are Kulim
(M) Berhad and KPJ Healthcare Berhad which
perform corporate Waqf.
7. CONT..
2.4 Corporate Waqf Model
• Company get 25% of dividend from Fisabilillah.
• Report indicates:
60% (RM2,088,117) of fund from Fisabilillah used for charity and social
works such as sick patient’s treatment, mosques management and other
Corporate Social Responsibility Programme,
38% (RM1,312,303) used for human capital development such as ‘Tabung
Akademi Mutawwif’
2% (RM60,000) used for special project such as ‘Program Kemantapan
Orang Asli Johor’
8. CONT..
2.5 Important Of Financial Analysis
• Financial reports are condensed performance reports
of companies
• Provides financial vitality and value of a company
• We evaluate the performance of a company through
Financial Analysis
9. CONT..
• Drake (2010) Financial Statement Analysis is Selection
, Evaluation, and Interpretation of Financial Data.
• Financial Ratios used to analyze company
performance: sales (Wang, 2003), return on assets
(Lin et al., 2005; Naser & Mokhtar, 2004), return on
equity (Ponnu & Ramthandin, 2008) and return on
invested capital (Hsu & Liu, 2008).
10. 3. METHODOLOGY
• According to Brigham et.al (2010) Financial ratios are generally
divided to five as follows:
- Liquidity Ratio (Quick and Current)
- Asset Management Ratio (inventory turnover ratio, days sales
outstanding, fixed assets turnover ratio and total asset turnover ratio.
)
- Debt Management Ratio (Debt management and Times of Interest)
- Profitability Ratio (Operating Margin, profit Margin,RoA, BEP, return
ofNet Equity)
- Market Value Ratio (Price per Earnings and Market to Book Ratio)
12. CONT..
• From the Table 3, it can be concluded that in overall financial ratio
analysis of both companies under WANCorp is in good condition for 2011
and 2012.
• In general, in both years Kulim (M) Berhad and KPJ Healthcare Berhad has a
stronger financial position and sufficient liquid assets to maintain their
business operations.
• In terms of asset management ratio, it is noticeable from the analysis that
KPJ Healthcare Berhad is better than Kulim (M) Berhad for the period of the
analysis.
• According to the current ratio analysis, the trend of this ratio is decreasing
in 2012 for both companies where Kulim (M) Berhad is 1.224 times while
KPJ Healthcare Berhad is 0.848 times.
• In the inventory turnover ratio, KPJ Healthcare Berhad shows the higher
13. CONT..
• The total asset turnover ratio, KPJ Healthcare Berhad was 0.974
times and 0.93 times in 2011 and 2012 respectively and this is
good indicator of the extent of the efficiency and effectiveness
of the asset turnover as resulted of its ratio almost
1.Meanwhile, Kulim (M) Berhad especially in 2012 needs a good
advice from the managers’ and management to help the
company to use its sources efficiently so as to achieve high
returns.
• In analyzing the profitability ratio, It can be seen that Kulim (M)
Berhad recorded a high percentage of operating margin and
profit margin at 20.7% and 22.9% in 2011 compared to 90.8%
and 95.6% in 2012.
• On the other side, the operating margin and profit margin for
14. CONT..
• On the other hand, both company is assumed are
being able to attract investors to participate in
investment decision on the company activities when
referring to the market/book ratio analysis.
• It can been clearly seen that the market/book ratio
for Kulim (M) Berhad is increasing from 0.072 times to
0.094 in 2011 and 2012 respectively. Although, KPJ
Healthcare Berhad is slightly decrease from 0.50 times
to 0.453 times in 2011 and 2012 but this not really
affecting the market share position of the company.
15. 5. CONCLUSION
• Corporate waqf is an islamic financial instrument that believed to
contribute towards economic development and the equal distribution
among the communities
• Corporate waqf offers an opportunity to get divine blessing and to
have a rewarding social and spiritual experience and internal peace
• From the ratios analysis of the company’s balance sheet and P & L
Statement of 2011 and 2012 indicated that both companies are in
good condition when referring to liquidity position
• An analysis on the asset management ratios, debt management
ratios, profitability ratios, and market value ratios found to be
acceptable, especially for Kulim (M) Berhard
•The corporate waqf that is implemented by Jcorp is consistent with
the hadith narrated by moslem that “Sadaqah (charity) does not