Liam Keenan conducted primary research on magazine readership among teenagers aged 15-20. He found that while magazines are still of interest, the internet has become more popular for receiving music news due to being free, easy to access, and a large database. Respondents said magazines could be improved by lowering prices. NME and Kerrang were the magazines most associated with this age group, though respondents reported rarely buying them and instead purchasing them monthly or sometimes never. Keenan learned about technologies like digital photography and page layout techniques from constructing his magazine product. He also felt he progressed from his preliminary task in fully realizing his magazine concept.