Estar and ir
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Estar is used to describe temporary states like how you are feeling (tired, happy, sad), while ser is used to describe permanent traits. Some examples of estar include "Yo estoy muy bien" (I am very well) and "Ella está deprimida" (She is depressed). Ir is used to talk about where you are going or future plans, using constructions like ir a + place or ir a + verb. Examples include "Yo voy a la biblioteca" (I am going to the library) and "Ellos van a escuchar música" (They are going to listen to music). Questions about where someone is going use "¿A dónde...?"
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4 the present tense of ir and hacer
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4. It provides examples and explanations of the present perfect tense, reported speech, past tense forms, passive voice, adverbs of frequency, and the prepositions for and since. The document serves as an English grammar reference and lesson.
Midterm review
The document provides a review for a Spanish II mid-term exam, outlining various topics and grammar points students should study. It includes: listening questions focusing on comprehension; vocabulary from all units to study; cultural sections to review; ensuring strong knowledge of Unit 5; familiarity with present, preterite, and present progressive verb tenses; reflexive verbs; direct and indirect object pronouns; the verb "doler"; comparatives; and the uses of "ser" and "estar".
Spanish grammar book
This document is a table of contents for a Spanish grammar book. It outlines 13 topics: 1) Que vs. Cual, 2) Ser- Doctor Ped, 3) Estar- Helping, 4) Gustar, 5) Transitions, 6) Imperfect, 7) Triggers, 8) Acabar- de + infinitive, 9) Hace Expressions, 10) Verbos, 11) Reflexive Verbs, 12) Tú Commands, and 13) DOP + Placement. Each section provides explanations and examples of key grammar concepts in Spanish.
Spanish grammar book!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
This document provides a summary of key concepts in Spanish grammar, including:
1) Common uses of que vs cual, ser vs estar, gustar, imperfect tense, reflexive verbs, and triggers.
2) How to use transitions, hace expressions, acabar de + infinitive, Tú commands, and DOP placement.
3) An overview of preterit conjugations to indicate past tense actions.
Spanish grammar book
This document provides an overview of key topics in Spanish grammar for the 1st semester, including:
1. Ser and Estar verbs, used to express being and location. Examples of their uses are given.
2. Expressions using Hacer to indicate when something occurred.
3. Verbs like Gustar that use indirect object pronouns, with examples of their word order and conjugations.
4. Preterite tense triggers words and conjugations of common irregular preterite verbs.
5. Impersonal se construction to avoid specifying a subject for the verb.
Presentacion 1. chavez perdomo
The document provides instruction on using different tenses in English, including the present simple, present continuous, present perfect, past tense, past continuous, and passive voice. It gives examples of how to form each tense and common uses. For the passive voice specifically, it explains the basic structure of subject + be verb + past participle + optional by agent, and provides examples of affirmative and interrogative forms in the present simple passive.
Unit III level VII
This document provides an overview of the key structures and expressions covered in Unit III of an English language course. The unit focuses on the past tense of expressions of existence, sequence words, modal verbs, common illnesses, and treatments. Specifically, it discusses using "there was/were" to talk about existence in the past, sequence words like "first" and "then" to describe processes, modal verbs for offers, requests and permission, naming health problems and body parts, and common over-the-counter medications and remedies. Examples are provided to illustrate the use of each of these grammatical structures and vocabulary words in sentences.
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This document provides information and examples about the use of pronouns in English. It discusses generic pronouns like you, one, we and they which can be used to refer to people in general. It also covers reflexive and reciprocal pronouns like myself, yourself, each other and one another. Finally, it examines the uses of the pronouns it and there, noting that it is used with be to talk about time, temperature, distance or as a preparatory subject, while there indicates existence or presence. The document aims to clarify the appropriate uses of different pronouns through examples.
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Spanish grammar book!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
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Estar and ir
- 2. Estar – to be We all learned that ser also means to be. The difference is that ser is used when talking about describing something that is something you can’t change or nearly permanent. For example, having brown, being tall, or having blue eyes. On the other hand, estar is used when describing where and how you temporarily are. You can use this verb whenever describing that you’re tired, happy, sad, sick, etc.
- 3. Different forms of Estar *Don’t forget the accent marks!*
- 4. Examples of Estar Yoestoy Yoestoymuybienporqueestoyemocionadopara el examen! (I am very well because I am excited for the exam!) Túestás Túestás en a el gimnasio. (You are in the gym) Usted/Él/Ella está Ella estádeprimida. (She is depressed) Nosotros(as) estamos Tenemosquedescansar. Nosotrosestamosmuycansado. (We have to rest. We are very tired) Vosotros(as) estáis Vosotrasestáisnerviosoporquetenéis el examen en ciencias. (She is nervous because she has the exam in science) Ustedes/Éllos/Ellasestan Ustedesestancontento. (You are happy)
- 5. Ir – to go Using ir allows you to say where you are going/what you are going to do (future). 1) Use Ir + a when talking about someone going to a certain place. 2) Use Ir + a + verb when talking in future tense, they’re going to go somewhere, etc. 3) When a is followed by the word el, combine to form al! If a is followed by la, keep it that way! 4) To ask where someone is going use ¿A donde …?
- 6. Different forms of Ir
- 7. Examples of Ir (Use Ir + a + place when talking about someone going to a certain place.) Yovoy a la bibliotecaporquetengoqueestudiar. Tú vas a al gimnasioporquetengoquecorrer y jugar al fútbal. Ellas van a al baño. (Use Ir + a + verb when talking in future tense, they’re going to go somewhere, etc.) Ellos van a escucharmúsica. Nosotrosvamos a hablarporteléfono. (To ask where someone is going use ¿A donde …? (you can add time, persons, etc.) ¿A donde vas? ¿A dondevamos? ¿A donde van a lassiete y media?